1、2018 学年度北师大必修一Unit 2HeroesLesson 3Sports Stars 单元学案.重点单词1.brilliant adj.卓越的，辉煌的2.keen adj.热心的，渴望的3.event n.竞赛；事件4.champion n.冠军5.awful adj.(口) 极度的，糟糕的6.skil(l)ful adj.灵巧的，熟练的skill n.技巧7.useless adj.无用的，无效的use n.用途useful adj.有用的8.unusual adj.不平常的usual adj.(反义词)9.violence n.暴力，暴行 violent adj.野蛮的，暴力的10
2、.fortunately adv.幸运地fortunate adj .幸运的11.athlete n.运动员 athletics n.田径运动athletic adj.运动的，强壮的pete v.比赛，竞争competition n.比赛，竞争13.amazing adj.令人惊异的amazed adj.惊异的amaze v.使惊异amazement n.惊异.核心短语pete_against 与竞争2.get_on 融洽相处；进展3.be_strict_with 对某人要求严格4.express an interest in 表达对的兴趣e to an end 结束6.make progre
3、ss 取得进步.经典句式1.In a recent interview，Venus spoke about the time when she and Serena were practicing tennis and they had to run and hide as bullets started flying through the air.在最近一次采访中，维纳斯说，那个时候，她和塞丽娜练网球时，一路得跑着躲闪空中穿梭的子弹。2.Brandi，the sisters mother，taught her daughter at home so that they completed
4、their high school while_developing_their_tennis_careers.妈妈布兰蒂在家中教两姐妹文化知识，这样，她们在发展网球职业生涯的同时又能完成高中学业。3.Finally，in 1991，the sisters and their family moved to a safer area and since then they have_never_looked_back.最终在 1991 年，两姐妹随同家人一起搬到了一个比较安全的地区，从此再也没有故地重游过。1.un(否定；前缀) ；ful(形容词后缀)unusual(平常的 )unusual
5、(不平常的，异常的)skill(技巧) fulskilful ( 灵巧的，熟练的 )2. 不一样的“惊讶”astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的amazing adj .惊奇的；令人吃惊的surprising adj.惊讶的；出人意料的shocking adj.令人震惊的)原文呈现VENUS AND SERENA WILLIAMS are sisters.They are also both tennis champions who often have to play each other！Venus is now eleventh in the world， and her you
6、nger sister Serena has moved up to third.The two sisters were born in a poor and dangerous area of California.It was full of drugs and violence .In a recent interview ，Venus spoke about the time when she and Serena were practising tennis and they had to run and hide as bullets started flying through
7、 the air.Finally，in 1991，the sisters and their family moved to a safer area and since then they have never looked back .The sisters father，Richard，started to train Venus and Serena when they were young children.He has always been very strict with his daughters，training them hard to compete against e
8、ach other.Brandi，the sisters mother，taught her daughters at home so that they completed their high school while developing their tennis careers .Today，both sisters are studying design at college.They have already expressed a keen interest in working in design after their tennis careers come to an en
9、d .The sisters road to success has been amazing .The first time Venus played in a big event was in 1996.Since then ，she has won Wimbledon and the US Open twice.Serena has continued to improve and make fantastic rogress .In 1999 and 2002，she won the US Open，and in 2002 and 2003，she was the womens sin
10、gles champion at Wimbledon.Has tennis ever caused problems between the sisters？Fortunately ， no.“Weve played each other before and it hasnt worried us yet！”says Venus.“If she wins， ”Serena jokes， “Mama says she has to do the dishes ！”阅读清障also adv.也，而且，此外champion /tmpI n/ n.冠军who 引导定语从句，修饰先行词 tennis
11、champions，且在从句中作主语。move up 晋升，晋级 be full of 充满violence / vaIlns/ n.暴力，暴行interview n.记者采访，访谈；面谈speak about 提起，讲述 practise v.练习，训练as conj.当时 bullet / blIt/ n.子弹fly through 穿梭when 引导定语从句，且在从句中作时间状语。look back 回首往事；回顾when 引导时间状语从句，意为“当的时候” 。be strict with sb 对某人要求严格compete /k mpi: t/ vi.比赛，竞争现在分词短语 train
12、ing.作伴随状语，表主动意义。so that 引导结果状语从句。career /krI /n.职业，一生的事业在 whilev.ing 结构中，v.ing 的逻辑主语与结果状语从句中的主语 they一致。design /dI zaIn/ n.设计keen /ki:n/adj.渴望的；强烈的come to an end 结束amazing / meIzI/ adj.令人惊异的event /I vent/ n.竞赛；事件The first time 引导时间状语从句。since then 自那以后21 improve /Impru:v/ v.改进；改善22 fantastic /fntstIk/
13、 adj.极好的23 make progress 取得进步24 single /sIl/ n.(尤指网球 )单打(比赛)，常用复数形式表示。25 fortunately /f:tntli/adv.幸运地26 before adv.以前，过去 27 do the dishes 洗餐具28 Step 1 Leadin Do you know the name of the swimmer？Do you like her？Why?答案 She is Fu Yuanhui.I like her very much because she is true.When she finds her achie
14、vements better than the expectation，she can express the excitement and the real reaction.Like a child，she can show the joy of the heart.She doesnt care about the situation she is facing，who I was facing，and she really is my herself.Step 2 Factual reading True (T) or False (F).1.The two sisters plan
15、to take up tennis career all their life.( )2.In competitive matches the two sisters seldom played each other.( )3.The two sisters have no common hobby except tennis.( )4.In their childhood people around the Williams sisters often fought each other using guns.( )5.Williams parents played an important
16、 part in their success.( )答案 1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.TStep 3 Fill in the blanks after listening.IntroductionVenus and Serena Williams are sisters，who are famous because they are both tennis champions，1.ranking eleventh and third in the world.Family BackgroundThe two sisters once lived in a poor and danger
17、ous area of California，which was full of drugs and 2.violence.They sometimes had to 3.practise tennis while bullets were flying through the air.Training and EducationTheir father was very 4.strict with the sisters and trained them to compete against each other since their childhood.Their mother taug
18、ht the sisters at home so that they could plete/finish their high school while developing their tennis careers.Achievements/SuccessesSerena won the US Open in 1992 and 2002 and she was the womens singles champion at Wimbledon in 2002 and 2003.The sisters are also 6.interested in design and they hope
19、 that will be their future work when their tennis careers come to an end.Step 4 Further reading .Match the general idea of each paragraph.Para.1 A.The twins childhoodPara.2 B.The twins training and studyPara.3 C.The twins achievementsPara.4 D.The twins general introduction答案 Para.1 D Para.2 A Para.3
20、 B Para.4 C.Choose the best answer according to the text.1.Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A.Parents are the best teachers for children B.Hometaught children achieved their dreams C.Two sisters，two tennis champions D.Sisters competed against each other2.From the last paragra
21、ph， we know that _.A.their mother always asks Venus to do the dishes B.Serena Williams has no sense of humor C.Venus and Serena Williams are interested in design D.competing against each other has not caused any problems between Venus and Serena Williams 3.In your opinion，the most important reason f
22、or their success in this passage is _.A.hard training by their father B.their poor family and dangerous environment C.taking part in big events D.being taught at home by their mother 答案 1.C 2.D 3.A.Analyze the difficult sentences in the text.1.In a recent interview，Venus spoke about the time when sh
23、e and Serena were practising tennis and they had to run and hide as bullets started flying through the air.句式分析尝试翻译 在最近一次采访中，维纳斯说，那个时候，她和塞丽娜练网球时，一路得跑着躲闪空中穿梭的子弹。2.Finally，in 1991，the sisters and their family moved to a safer area and since then they have never looked back.句式分析 本句是由 and 连接的并列句，后一个分句中句
24、中 since then“从那时起” ，介词短语，与现在完成时连用。尝试翻译 最终在 1991 年，两姐妹随同家人一起搬到了一个比较安全的地区，从此再也没有故地重游过。3.Brandi，the sisters mother，taught her daughters at home so that they completed their high school while developing their tennis careers.句式分析尝试翻译 妈妈布兰蒂在家中教两姐妹文化知识，这样，她们在发展网球职业生涯的同时又能完成高中学业。Step 5 Group work Do you wan
25、t to become a famous sports star？Why？Discuss in groups.答案 Yes ，I want to.Because I like sports and to take exercise.What more，the sports stars work very hard and they are full of sense of responsibility and always full of positive energy.1.skilful adj.灵巧的，熟练的 (美)skillful He is very fast and skilful.
26、(教材 P26)他速度快、技术好。(1)be skilful with sth 擅长某事be skilful at/in (doing) sth 在(做)某事上很熟练，善于 (做) 某事(2)skilfully adv. 熟练地；精湛地He is very skilful with his hands.他的手非常灵巧。She is quite skilful at/in dealing with difficult customers.她擅长对付难应付的顾客。pete vi.比赛，竞争He has always been very strict with his daughters， trai
27、ning them hard to compete against each other.(教材 P26)他对女儿总是非常严厉，并严格训练她们，要她们互相竞争。(1)compete in 参与compete for 为竞争/比赛compete against/with sb 与某人竞争(2)competition n.C I have also been there.汤姆曾去过日本；我也去过。Tom has gone to Beijing and he will come back next week.汤姆去北京了，下个星期回来。归纳总结1.固定句式：It is/has been.since.
28、“自从以来多长时间了” 。since 后面的句子用一般过去时。2.固定句式：This/It is the first (second，third.) time that.“这是第一(二、三)次” ，that 从句用现在完成时。3.have/has been (to)和 have/has gone (to)的区别：have/has been (to)表示“曾经到过某地” ，侧重指经历。have/has gone (to)表示某人“已经去某地了” ，说话时此人可能在路上或已到那里。.用所给词的适当形式填空1.They have_lived (live) here since they gradua
29、ted and got married.2.Do you know our town?No，this is the first time I have_come (come) here.3.Madagascar is a very good film.I have_seen (see)it twice.4.I dont believe youve already finished reading the bookI lent (lend) it to you this morning!5.Both his parents look sad.Maybe they have_known (know
30、) what happened to him.6.Up to now，the program has_saved (save) thousands of children who would otherwise have died.7.Thank God! Its a fine day.The rain has_stopped (stop)!But I dont know how long it will stay fine.8.When I was at college，I spoke (speak) three foreign languages，but I have_forgotten
31、(forget) all except a few words of each.9.How long have you known Christopher?Since he came (come) to our company.10.When shall we restart our business?Not until we have_finished (finish) our plan.完成句子1.Its a week since he fell_ill (生病).2.Have_you_milked_the_cow (你挤牛奶了吗)?Yes.I have done that already
32、.3.Oh dear! I havent_seen_you (没见到你) for several years.4.I have_heard_of (听说过) it before.5.John has_worked/has_been_working (工作) for 10 years.单词拼写1.It is useless(无用的) arguing with him.He will never change his mind.2.As an athlete (运动员)，you should want to get the best result.3.His grammar is awful (糟
33、糕的)，especially when he writes articles.4.Professional athletes will compete in many events，like swimming and basketball.5.Honeybees communicate in an amazing (令人惊异的 ) way.6.The decisions we take now may influence the course of the events (大事) in the future.7.Soon they became very skilful (熟练的) at an
34、swering such questions.8.The films full of violence (暴力) are bad for children and young people.9.She has got brilliant (辉煌的) achievements in the field of biology.10.I received a most unusual (不寻常的) present from my aunt.选词填空express an interest in，compete against，be strict with，come to an end，make gre
35、at progress1.You must be_strict_with yourself in your work，or you will lose your job.2.Many a player will compete_against each other for the gold medal in the match.3.The girl expressed_an_interest_in drawing and expected me to teach her.4.The meeting didnt come_to_an_end until 11 oclock.5.Ann studi
36、ed so hard that before long she made_great_progress.完成句子1.I have proved that friendship can help while_in_a_different_country.我已经证明，当你处在一个不同的国家时，友谊会对你有所帮助。2.Ever since the war，the South have_struggled_to_find_ways_to_deal_with its troubled past.自从战争以来，南方一直在努力寻找解决过去麻烦的方法。3.We went through a period in
37、_which/when_transport_was_very_difficult_in the rural areas.我们经历了这样一个时期，农村地区的交通非常困难。4.You can_make_great_progress_in_your_English if you work hard at it.如果努力学习，你就会在英语方面取得很大进步。5.You are_fortunate_to_have such a good teacher.Its_ fortunate_that_you have such a good teacher.你们有这样一位好老师很幸运。.单句语法填空1.Hi，Ma
38、rk.How was the musical evening?Excellent！ Alex and Andy performed skilfully (skilful) and they won the first prize.2.Mrs Southern listened keenly(keen)，occasionally breaking in with some related questions.3.After the amazing (amaze) journey from Jiuzhaigou，Tom returned home，excited.4.According to a
39、recent US survey，children spend 25 hours a week watching (watch) TV.5.His first novel has_received (receive) good reviews since it came out last month.6.I often look up the words I dont know in the dictionary or on the Internet.7.We cant compete against other countries if we dont develop our nationa
40、l economy.8.Two dogs were struggling with each other for_ a piece of bone.9.The garbage is then taken away，and if possible，recycled.10.Do you still remember the days that/which we spent in the countryside ten years ago?Yes， Ill never forget the experience.单句改错1.Large quantities of information had be
41、en offered since the organization was built.hadhave2.Tu Youyou told the journalist jokingly when asking how to spend the prize money.askingasked3.This is the school where we visited last week.wherethat/去掉 where4.We all decided to make a rapid progress in the new term.去掉 a5.He was looking forward to
42、work with the new Prime Minister.workworking.课文语法填空Venus and Serena Williams are sisters.They are also 1.both tennis champions 2.who/that often have to play each other.The two sisters were born in a poor and dangerous area of California.It was full 3.of drugs and violence.The sisters father started
43、to train them when they were young children.4.He has always been strict 5.with them，6.training(train) them hard to compete against each other.Today， both sisters are studying design at college.They have already expressed 7.a keen interest in working in design after their tennis careers come to an en
44、d.The sisters road to success has been 8.amazing(amaze).Since 1996，Venus 9.has_won(win) Wimbledon and the US Open twice.They win many awards.Has tennis ever caused problems between the sisters？10.Fortunately(fortunate)，no.阅读理解AToday The Great British Bake(烘焙) Off winner Nadiya tells us all about her
45、 life and her new book Bake Me a Story.Q：Could you tell us something about Bake Me a Story?A：My kids pester (纠缠) me in the kitchen while Im cooking and thats when the idea came to mewhat if I wrote a book that stays in the kitchen with stories that are matched with recipes (食谱)? So the idea is that
46、parents and kids can enjoy cooking together in the kitchen and read a story while they wait for the food to cook.Q：You baked the Queens birthday cake！How was it?A：It was a great honor to bake for the Queen and to be a part of history.I would love to bake for David Attenborough too!Q：What is the firs
47、t thing you learnt to cook?A：One of the first things I learnt to cook was rice.I know that it is one of the hardest things to master when learning to cook.Rice being a staple(主食) in my family， it was important to learn how to make that before anything else.Q：It takes so long to bake a cake，is it ann
48、oying (惹人生气的) when it gets eaten so quickly?A：Of course not！Thats the best bitto see the look on peoples faces and the noises they make when eating it makes all the hard work worth it.Q：Do you have any advice for anyone wanting to get into baking?A：My biggest and most encouraging advice is dont be worried about the messit can be cleared up！Try things out in the kitchen and have fun!【语篇解读】 本文是应用文。文章是对英国烘焙大赛获奖者娜迪亚的采访。1.What can we learn about Bake Me a Story?A.It is familyfriendly.B.It is about Nadiyas kids.C.It is guide to healt
