1、12019 考研英语作文替换词汇总结1. people, persons 人 folks, characters, individuals 2. all kinds of people 各行各业的人people from all walks of life3. thing 事情 affair, matter, business4. must 必须it is a must for us to5. most people 大多数人the majority of the population6. good 好的 superb, terrific, favorable, promising, awes
2、ome, superior, fabulous, desirable7. bad 坏的 ill, adverse, dreadful, defective, undesirable, be less impressiveEg.1 An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result
3、, they find their academic records are less impressive.一群大学生沉迷于打游戏、谈恋爱或者在宿舍里消磨时光，临近毕业的时候，他们会发现，自己的学业成绩就没有那么乐观了。8. old 老的archaic, antiquated, old-fashioned9. big 大的immense, enormous, gigantic, massive, tremendous10. beautiful 美丽的spectacular, splendid, magnificent, gorgeous, eye-catching11. strange 陌生
4、的odd, eccentric, weird12. difficult 困难的arduous, formidable213. poor 贫困的impoverished, poverty-stricken, underdeveloped, financially-challenged14. rich 丰富的wealthy, affluent, ample, abundant15. fast 快速的swift, speedy, hasty, like lightningEg.1 It spreads like lightning.16. common 共同的；普遍的shared（共同的） ；wid
5、espread, prevalent, pervasive（普遍的）17. clever 聪明的brilliant, knowledgeable, intellectual18. clear 清楚的,明确的apparent, conspicuous, distinct, self-evident, explicit, well-established, clear-cut19. dangerous 危险的perilous, hazardous, precarious20. harmful 有害的detrimental, deleterious21. famous 著名的distinguishe
6、d, celebrated, world-renowned, prominent/eminent22. helpful 有用的 beneficial, rewarding23. important 重要的crucial, essential , paramount, prominent, play a pushing role24. necessary 必要的be indispensable to, imperative25. unnecessary, avoidable 不必要的hardly necessary, hardly inevitable26. hard-working 勤奋的ea
7、rnest, assiduous, industrious27. possible 可能的feasible328. think 想 deem, reckon, harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that29. have 有possess, own30. change 改变transform, alter, modify, veer fromEg.1 She will not veer from her brave new i
8、ntentions.31. like 喜欢take delight in, have a fancy/liking/deep love for, be keen on32. get 取得attain, obtain, possess oneself of, get access toEg.1 I have possessed myself of that information.33. consider 考虑takeinto consideration/account34. cause 导致give rise to, trigger, bring about, contribute toEg.
9、1 So many things concurred(同时发生) to give rise to the problem. 许多事情同时发生而导致了这一问题.35. want 想要desire, be desirous to, intend to36. remember 记住bear in mind that37. use 利用harness, exploit, avail oneself of38. keep 保存preserve, conserve39. agree 同意consent, subscribe, in sympathy with, approve of40. disagree
10、 不同意4dissent from, be against41. show 显示demonstrate, manifest42. break 破坏undermine, jeopardize, devastate43. raise 提出bring up, set forth44. improve 提高enhance, step up, bump up45. deal with 解决tackle, cope with, dispose of, work through46. emphasize 强调lay emphasis on, attach great importance to, pour
11、attention into47. know 知道comprehend, perceive, be aware of, be acquainted with, figure out48. suggest 建议have a proposal in49. influence 影响exercise an influence over, carry important implications for50. sb. take interest in / sb. be interested in 感兴趣sth. appeals to sb, sth. exerts a tremendous fascin
12、ation on sb51. attract ones attention 引起注意capture ones attention52. indicate, suggest 指示,提示be indicative of, be suggestive of 53. try ones best to 尽力做spare no efforts in, strain/strive to, do ones utmost/bit/part54. get many benefits 得到好处 reap huge fruits of55. very 很overwhelmingly, exceedingly, sig
13、nificantly, incredibly, tremendously556. many 许多,大量an army/ocean of, a multitude/host/mass of, the bulk of, a mounting number of57. some 一些 a slice of, quite a few58. if 如果provided that59. hardly 几乎不 scarcely, barely60. always 总是invariably61. often, usually 经常more often than not62. so 所以,因此consequen
14、tly, accordingly, thereby63. because 因为in that, on the grounds that64. because of 由于in view of, in the light of, by virtue of, on account of65. in my opinion 在我看来 from where I stand, from my own perspective, from my angle 66. more and more 越来越 increasing(ly), growing 当修饰名词时用 increasing/growing 修饰形容词
15、，副词用increasinglyEg.1 They have hopes of increasing/growing trade between the two regions.Eg.2 Today, the market is increasingly dominated by one player who is consolidating(合并) its dominance through acquisition.67. reasons for sth. 的理由There are several reasons behind sth68. for example, for instance
16、 举例a quintessential(典型的) example should be cited that, to name only a few 作插入语，通常用在句中或是句尾6Eg.1 Besides, there are many women, Madame Curit and Mar GREat Thatcher, to name only a few, in history who work as scientists and politicians.而且，历史上有许多女科学家和政治家，居里夫人和撒切尔夫人就是例子。 69. actually 实际上literally, virtua
17、lly, as a matter of fact, indeed, in point of fact, in realityEg.1 I think virtually/literally all parents want their children to do well in school.Eg.2 In point of fact the only progress we made in that academy was towards freedom.Eg.3 The reactionaries(反动派 ) are fierce in appearance but feeble(虚弱)
18、 in reality.70. about 关于regarding, concerning71. 第一(in the first place, the first and foremost)；第二(there is one more point, I should touch on, that)；第三(the last but not the least)72. in difficulty 在困境中in distress, in agony, in torture, in affliction, in adversity73. every day/month/year 每年on a daily/monthly/yearly basis74. very + adj. of great + 同根名词very valuable = of great value, very necessary = of great necessity, 75. depend on 依赖于，取决于rest with, hinge on
