1、Lesson 81 Roast beef and potatoes,Revision,writing paper,envelope,glue,stationery n. 文具,newspaper,magazine,bread,cakes,chemist 药剂师,pills,medicine,药片,Chinese medicine 中药,New words and expressions,bath/b:/n.洗澡take/have a bath 洗澡e.g.Tony has a bath everyday.,2.nearly/nIlI/adv.几乎，将近 e.g. Its nearly one
2、oclock. 近义词:almost/:lmust/adv.几乎,差不多 区别： nearly与almost都表示“几乎、差不多”，但是当要表示“接近”或“就要到了”时多用nearly；当想表达“不足”或“尚差一点时”最好用almost。e.g.The car nearly ran over the dog.I almost fall down.,肯定句中,两词常可以互换使用; 否定句中,almost常和never，no, none, nobody等连用: almost never几乎从未; Nearly常与not连用： not nearly远不及,near prep.在附近 nearly a
3、dv.几乎，将近,hard adj./adv.坚硬的，刻苦的（地） hardly adv.几乎不,3. ready/redI/adj.准备好的，完好的 (1)be/get ready for做好的准备 Were ready for school trip. (2)be/get ready to do乐于做；已准备好做 The children get ready to fight.,4. dinner/dIn/n.正餐，晚餐 e.g. Its time for dinner. 常见词组： dinner party;宴会give a dinner;设宴,6.roast/rust/adj.烤的 v
4、. 烧烤n.烤肉 常见词组： a roast chicken 烤鸡 Beijing Roast Duck 北京烤鸭 e.g. I like roast beef and roast pork. The beef is roasting nicely in the oven. Here are some roasts for you.,roast,upstairs,bath,nearly,ready,cigarette,whisky,Notes on the text 课文注释,一，热身导入,What kind of food do you like best?,What kind of foo
5、d do you like best?A BC D,What kind of food do you like best?水煮鲶鱼，石锅拌饭，三文鱼寿司，芝心披萨Chinese food, Western foodFrench cuisine, Sichuan cuisine,土豆烧牛肉 烤土豆牛肉 一样吗？,呃当然不一样,中国的土豆烧牛肉,roast beef and potatoes,二，听力理解,Listen and then answer these questions:,Answer the following questions.,Is Tom downstairs? Where
6、is Tom? Whats he doing? Who is going to have dinner with Carol and Tom tonight? Is dinner ready? When is dinner going to be ready? What did Sam and Tom do today? What did they have for lunch? Is Carol disappointed? What are they going to have for dinner?,三，篇章学习,1. Where is Tom? where 为特殊疑问代词，引导特殊疑问句
7、 e.g. Where is he from?Where does Cheryl live?,SAM: Hi, Carol! Wheres Tom?CAROL: Hes upstairs Hes having a bath.,have a hot bath / take a cold bath bath-tub = tub 澡盆；浴缸 bathing-cap 泳帽 bathrobe = robe 浴 衣（Br.）dressing gown （U.S.）,翻译一下？go/walk/run upstairs 猜一猜？stairs, upstairs, downstairs,be ready 做好的
8、准备 nearly在此处修饰ready ,表示“快好了” e.g. Its nearly dead.,CAROL: Tom! TOM：Yes? CAROL: Sams here. TOM： Im nearly ready.,be ready to do sth. / for sth. be too ready with excuses 很会找借口 make ready for sth. = prepare ready and waiting 做好充足准备以进行,Shes nearly twenty. Its nearly 2 oclock. nearly empty / full / fini
9、shed,TOM: Hello, Sam.Have a cigarette.SAM :No, thanks, Tom.TOM :Have a glass of whisky then. SAM: OK, Thanks.,cigarette 和cigar?,TOM: Is dinner ready, Carol? CAROL: Its nearly ready.We can have dinner at seven oclock. TOM: Sam and I had lunch together today.We went to a restaurant.CAROL: What did you
10、 have?TOM: We had roast beef and potatoes.,Its nearly ready. Im nearly ready.,CAROL: Oh! TOM: Whats the matter, Carol?CAROL: Well, youre going to have roast beef and potatoes again tonight!,be going to do something (1)用于指人时，表示正打算做某事，计划做某事 I am going to paint the bookcase pink. (2)用于指物时，表示可能性或必然性 Loo
11、k, it is going to rain.瞧，快下雨了。,小插曲be going to 如何翻译好，来连一连：What are you going to do tomorrow?The wall is going to collapse!Im not going to have this.My sister is going to have a baby.Its going to rain.Now you are going to hurry.,即将打算肯定决心命令口气可能,Listen and then fill in the blanks. Lesson 81 Roast beef a
12、nd potatoes SAM: Hi, Carol! Wheres Tom? CAROL: Hes upstairs. Hes _.CAROL: Tom! TOM: Yes? CAROL: Sams here. TOM: Im nearly ready.TOM: Hello, Sam. _. SAM: No, thanks, Tom. TOM: _. SAM: OK. Thanks.,having a bath,Have a cigarette.,Have a glass of whisky then.,TOM: Is dinner ready, Carol? CAROL: Its near
13、ly ready. We can _ at seven oclock. TOM: Sam and I _ together today. We went to a restaurant. CAROL: What did you have? TOM: We _. CAROL: Oh! TOM: Whats the matter, Carol? CAROL: Well, youre going to _ again tonight!,have dinner,had lunch,had roast beef and potatoes,have roast beef and potatoes,Rete
14、ll the story.,Lesson 82 I had 我吃（喝，从事）了。,New words and expressions,1. haircut/hkt/ n.理发 hair+cut; hair+brush; hair+dresser; hair+style e.g. I had a haircut yesterday afternoon.,2. breakfast/brekfst/n.早饭at breakfast 早餐时,正在进早餐,3. party/p:tI/n.聚会；政党,(1)join the party入党 (2)a party member党员 (3)a party of
15、一群，一伙,4. holiday/hDldI/hDlIdI/n.假日 summer holiday winter holiday,make holiday度假 be on holiday在度假 go on holiday去度假 take a holiday休假,英语小贴士,holiday & vacation holiday 指节日，纪念日等，有时用复数表示假期； vacation指学校或机关正式规定的假期，一般较长，不能只某个假日。 She is away on holiday at present.她正在休假，不在这儿。 What is your plan for summer vacat
16、ion?,英语小贴士,bath & shower bath “洗澡”，比较正式； shower “沐浴，冲凉”，比较随意。 She likes warm bath. People take showers very often in the summer.,Grammar in use 语法点, have 用法,1.have译为“有，拥有” 时，它的疑问和否定形式 有两种： (1)用助动词引导 (2)由have本身引导,e.g. I have a house in town. I havent (got) a house intown. I dont have a house in town.
17、,2.have译为“进行，从事”时，和名词或名词短语构成短语。它的疑问和否定形式只能由助动词引导。可以代替常用动词如：eat，enjoy，drink , take等 e.g. have a bath洗澡have a drink喝酒have a holiday度假 have a look看一下 have a cigarette抽支烟 have a try试一下 have a break休息一下 have a talk谈一谈,3.have也可以直接作助词(现在完成时) e.g. I have been to Beijing for three years. Has Sam gone to New
18、York?,have,breakfast早餐 lunch午餐 brunch早中餐 supper晚饭 dinner晚餐(较丰盛),have构成的词组,have的一些重要用法：1. have a _ 吃一顿饭 2. have a _ 度假 3. have a _ 游泳 4. have a _ 休息 5. have a _ 高兴 6. have a _ 抽一支烟 7. have a _ 洗澡 8. have _ 不得不,meal holiday swim rest /have a break good time /have fun cigarette bath /have a shower to,做
19、做选择题1. -How was your weekend? -Great! We _ a picnic by the lake. A. have B. are having C. had D. will have 2. -What are you doing, Carol? -I _ dinner with my friends. A. have B. had C. was having D. am having 3. -What did you have for lunch at the restaurant with your uncle today? -We _ roast beef a
20、nd potatoes. A. have had B. had C. was having D. had had 4. Please _ a rest outside the room. It is too windy. A. dont have B. havent C not D. dont,还有=.= 5. Jenny _ lunch at home today because her mother was out. A. havent B. didnt have C. not D. didnt 6. People _very often in the summer. A. take sh
21、owers B. take bath C. take shower D. take bathes 7. -Linda had nothing for breakfast this morning, _. -No. She got up too late. A. had she B. hadnt she C. did she D. didnt she 8. -_ Tom _ to work hard to help his family? -Yes, he _. A. Has/不填/does B. Has/不填/does C. Does/has/has D. Does/have/does,1. 造句: nearly, ready, have. 2. 完成课练L81&L82.3. 准备(听写) and (背诵) of L814. 预习 83&84,Homework,
