1、Unit 5 Nelson Mandelaa modern hero单元话题导读A Great Leader曼德拉南非首位黑人总统，被尊称为南非国父。曼德拉不仅仅是一位伟人，更是人们敬仰的英雄。 Nelson Mandela，the first black president of South Africa who was a symbol of social justice(正义)，passed away on Dec.5，2013.His death is a great loss to the whole world， since this modern hero，who used to
2、 fight for the black people，he helped the black people get the same rights as white people，and began a school to help those who had little learning even during the time when he was put into prison. 1 Nelson was a great man，but he was more than a great man. 2 In my view，being a hero means more than m
3、aking great achievement.In fact，heroes are extraordinary(非凡的)，because their hearts are filled with love for people.It is this love that makes them heroes，rather than great men.3 What makes a hero is not only ones achievements，but also his selfless love.With great achievements(成就)and selfless love，th
4、e person can become a true hero， just like Nelson Mandela.AHe was accepted as a great leader at the time.BHe was ， is，and always will be a hero.CHe was the one who always gave priority(优先权)to his nation.DHe is a person all of us can learn many lessons from.ESo this is the difference between great me
5、n and heroes.【答案】 13 CBESection Reading (Warming Up，Pre reading，Reading & Comprehending)新生词汇初识.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思1mean Aadj.法律的；依照法律的2selfish Bvt.投票；选举3lawyer Cn.暴力；暴行4legal Dn.联盟；同盟5fee En.律师6league Fn.费(会费、学费等)；酬金7violence Gadj.不公正的；不公平的8vote Hadj.乐意的；自愿的9willing Iadj.自私的10unfair Jadj.吝啬的；卑鄙的【答案】 15 J
6、IEAF 610 DCBHG.选择下列词组的汉语意思A失业 B爆炸 C求助于；致力于D事实上 E在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑的处境中F乐意做1Its a nice place.We ve stayed there ourselves，as a matter of fact. 2If you cant pay the bill，youre going to be in trouble. 3In that city，nearly one third of the population is out of work and they have nothing to do every day. 4With
7、 no one to turn to in her difficult times，my mother felt bad. 5The company is willing to provide us with what we needed. 6He was put in prison for trying to blow up a plane. 【答案】 16 DEACFB教材语篇细研第一步 速读了解文章主题和段落大意根据 P34 课文内容匹配段落大意1Para 1 ABlack peoples rights2Para 2 BElias selfintroduction3Para 3 CMan
8、dela helped Elias4Paras 4， 6 DElias true feeling and actions5Para 5 EElias troublepoor education and job6Para 7 FMandela s speeches【答案】 16 BECFAD第二步 细读把控文章关键信息根据课文 P34 内容，选出最佳答案1Which of the following situations is NOT one that the black people were faced with at that time?AThey had no right to vote
9、.BThey couldnt get the jobs they wanted.CThey had to live in the poorest parts of South Africa.DThey couldn t turn to a lawyer for their own rights.2People without a passbook may Abe allowed to live in JohannesburgBbe out of workCbe those who were born thereDbe allowed to attend the school3Was Elias
10、 happy to help blow up the buildings?ANo，because he disliked violence.BYes，because he wanted to thank Mr.Mandela.CNo，because he thought he might be caught and put in prison.DYes ，because making black and white people equal was their dream.4From Mr.Mandelas saying，we can get such a conclusion that AM
11、r.Mandela wanted to break the law in a violent way in the beginningBblack people had been given more rightsCblack people should rise up to fight for their own rights after years of being ruledDthey could force the government to give up easily5Which can best describe Mandelas ambition(抱负 )?AI disagre
12、e with what you say，but Ill defend to the death your right to say it.VoltaireBDont ask what your country can do for you，but ask what you can do for your country.KennedyCWe hold these truths to be selfevident that all men are created equal.Martin Luther KingDLove rules his kingdom without a sword.Her
13、bert【答案】 15 DBDCC第三步 精读能力升华 接轨高考根据 P34 课文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Elias is a poor black worker in South Africa.He 1. (begin) school at six and got a job in a gold mine.But he was always worried about being out 2. work because he didnt have a passbook.It was in 1952 that Elias first 3. (meet) Nelso
14、n Mandela 4. helped him to get one.Elias joined the ANC 5. (young) League organized by Nelson Mandela and helped Mandela blow 6. some government buildings 7. he did not like violence and it was 8. (danger) for him.He knew he did this 9. (realize)their dream of making black and white people 10. (equality)【答案】 1began 根据 at six 和 and 后的时态判断用一般过去时。2of out of work“失业 ”。3met 由 in 1952 可知用过去时。 4that/who 此处是限制性定语从句，先行词指人，故填 that/who。5Youth Youth League“青年团” 。6up blow up 是固定搭配，意为“爆炸” 。7though8dangerous it was 后面用形容词作表语。9to realize 此处使用不定式作目的状语。10equal 此处使用形容词作宾语补足语。
