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【KS5U解析】黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2019届高三上学期第二次调研考试英语试题 Word版含解析.doc

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1、哈三中 2018-2019 学年度上学期高三学年第二次调研考试英语试卷本试卷分为第 I 卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第 I 卷 1 至 9 页,第卷 9 至 10页。考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷听力部分注意事项:1.答第 1 卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后用 2B 笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)所下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中

2、所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where was the woman born?A.In Britain. B.In Australia. C.In America.2.How did the woman get to London?A.By plane. B.By bus. C.By car.3.What will the man do this afternoon?A.Leave class early. B.Give the books to Jack. C.Re

3、ad Jacks books.4.Why was the man late?A.His alarm clock didnt work.B.He stayed up late and overslept.C.He forgot to set the alarm clock.5.What is the woman?A.A waitress. B.A teacher. C.A student第二节(共 15 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你

4、将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。6.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A study. B.A heart disease. C.A high pressure job.7.What will the woman have?A.White chocolate. B.Dark Chocolate. C.An apple.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题。8.How old are the students at the

5、Ballet School?A.From 7 to 12. B. From l1 to 16. C.From 12 to 16.9. when does the girl lean to dance every day?A.At 6:30 in the morning. B.Right after breakfast. C.After two school lessons.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What is in the living room?A.A telephone. B.A sofa. C.A Mirror.11.What do we know abo

6、ut the dining room?A.Its quite large. B.It has three windows. C.It has a table and six chairs.12.Where is the kitchen?A.Opposite the living room. B.Opposite the bathroom. C.Opposite the dining room.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What will the woman do tonight?A.Go shopping. B.Do her homework. C.Check the

7、 mans homework.14.How much money does the woman borrow from the man at last?A.$30. B$40. C.$60.15.What day is it today?A.Saturday. B.Friday. C.Sunday.16.How does the woman feel in the end?A Unhappy. B.Bored. C.Pleased.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Why will the speaker be out of the office today?A.She i

8、s sick.B.She is on a business trip.C.She will have an appointment.18.What is Mr.Johnson probably?A.A manager. B.A Customer. C.A repairman.19.What does the speaker ask Sam to do?A.Fix her broken desk.B.Post her package if possible.C.Send an e-mail to Mrs.Wilson.20.What is the probable relationship be

9、tween Sam and the speaker?A.Colleagues. B.Husband and wife. C.Salesman and customer.英语试卷笔试部分第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节选择题(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAs a gesture of friendship,Mayor Yukio Ozaki of Tokyo,Japan gave Washington,D.C a gift of more than 3,000

10、Japanese cherry trees on March 17,1912.Every spring, the cherry trees in Washington,D.C.take bloom(开花),beginning one of the countrys loveliest celebrations,the National Cherry Blossom Festival (March 17-April 15). Book your trip now to see this vibrant display of pink and white in this city full of

11、history!Washington,D.C. Cherry Blossom In-Depth TourPriee: $45/personAvailable: Mar.25-Apr.15Duration: 1 DayHighlights: Visit Washington, D.C.;experience the peak period of cherry blossom(April 8-12)Itinerary: Guests will start to celebrate the National Cherry Blossom Festival and discover the beaut

12、y of cherry blossoms. Next,we will begin our sightseeing city tour including Lincoln Memorial,White House,US Capitol,Madame Tussauds Wax Museum,Washington Monument and International Spy Museum. Then visit the next tourist spot,the Jefferson Memorial,Its the best location to view the cherry blossoms.

13、Finally,guests may board a Potomac River cruise to see the city from the water.Then tour ends.Price Includes: Ground TransportationAdmission Fees:Destination Adult Child SeniorInternational Spy Museum(optional)$21.95 $14.95(3-12yrs) $19.95(Over 65 yrs)Madame Tussauds Wax Museum (optional)$23 $17(3-1

14、2yrs) $20(Over 65 yrs)Potomac River Cruise(optional)$26 $18(3-12yrs) $23(Over 65 yrs)Note:If you would like to join in the optional activities,please pay the fee in cash to the tour guide.You cannot buy the tickets on your own or use City Pass.The tour guide will arrange the tickets for the group.1.

15、 On March 25,tourists_。A. experience the peak period of cherry blossomB. have a discounted tour of a city full of historyC. enjoy the National Cherry Blossom FestivalD. witness the first day of the festival2. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Japan presented cherry trees to attract touris

16、ts to Washington,D.C.B. The tour covers five tourist spots without admission fees.C. Admission fees can be paid in cash or with City Pass.D. Each tourist must choose at least one optional destination.3. It costs_ for a 16-year-old student and his grandpa (aged 67) to go on the tour,with the wax muse

17、um included.A. $110 B. $136C. $133 D. $127【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C【解析】这是一篇广告布告。文章为游客们介绍了美国的国家樱花节的时间、景点、花费和注意事项。【1 题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在 Washington,D.C. Cherry Blossom In-Depth Tour 部分 Available: Mar.25-Apr.15 可知在三月二十五日,游客们可以享受国家樱花节,故选 C。【2 题详解】推理判断题。根据 Itinerary 中的 Next,we will begin our sightseeing city tour i

18、ncluding Lincoln Memorial,White House,US Capitol,Madame Tussauds Wax Museum,Washington Monument and International Spy Museum. Then visit the next tourist spot,the Jefferson Memorial,可知城市旅游包括以上八个景点,根据 Admission Fees 表格中的内容可知 International Spy Museum, Madame Tussauds Wax Museum 和Potomac River Cruise 这

19、三个景点是需要付费的,所以有五个景点不需要付费,故选 B。【3 题详解】计算题。根据 Price: $45/person,以及表格中 Madame Tussauds Wax Museum (optional) $23,$20(Over 65 yrs)可知一位十六岁的学生和他的爷爷参加这次旅行,包括蜡像馆,价格是 45*2+23+20=133,故选 C。BThis is my son Matthews last night at home before college.I know that this is good news.I feel proud that Matthew will go

20、to a great school.I know that this is finest hour.But looking at the suitcases on his bed sends me out of the room to a hidden corner where I cant stop crying.Through the sorrow,I feel a rising embarrassment.”Pull yourself together!” I tell myself.There are parents sending their kids off to battle z

21、ones.How dare I feel so shocked and upset?One of the great gifts of my life has been having my boys, Matthew and Johnowen.Through them,I have explored the mysterious,complicated bond between fathers and sons. As My wife and I raised them,I have discovered the love and loss between my father and me.A

22、fter my parents divorce,I spent weekends with my dad in Ohio.By the time Sunday came around,I was unable to enjoy the days activities because I was already afraid of the goodbye of the evening.Now,standing among Matthews accumulation of possessions,I realize its me who has become a boy again.All my

23、sadness and longing to hold on to things are back,sweeping over me as they did when I was a child.His bed is tidy and spare.It already has the feel of aa guest bed.In my mind I replay wrapping him in his favorite blanket.That was our nightly routine until one evening he said,”Daddy,I dont think I ne

24、ed a blanket tonight.”I think of all the times we lay among the covers reading.I look at the bed and think of all the recent times I was annoyed at how late he was sleeping.Ill never have to worry about that again,I realize.For his part,Matthew has been a rock.He is treating his leaving as just anot

25、her day at the office.And Im glad.After all,someones got to be strong.Im proud that he is charging into the first chapter of his adult life with such confidence.4. What does the writer mean by “Pull yourself together!”?A. Get up. B. Cheer up.C. Pull up. D. Wake up.5. We can infer from the passage th

26、at_.A. the writer is accustomed to sleeping earlyB. Matthew doesnt get on well with his fatherC. Matthew is ready for his new lifeD. the writer wasnt brave enough to face his parents divorce6. How does the writer feel about his sons leaving for college?A. Worried. B. Grateful.C. Relieved. D. Bitters

27、weet.7. Which of the following could be the best title of the text?A. Unavoidable Goodbye B. Sweet MemoriesC. Glorious Moment D. Unconditional Love【答案】4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲了作者的儿子即将去上大学,作者很不放心,感觉自己很孤独,同时又为自己的儿子感到骄傲。作者明白这是儿子成长道路上的必经之路,也是父子俩不可避免的分离。【4 题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Pull yourself together!”之

28、后的句子 There are parents sending their kids off to battle zones.How dare I feel so shocked and upset?(有父母还把他们的孩子送去战场,我怎么能如此震惊和心烦呢?)由此推断出作者是在安慰自己,高兴起来,故选 B。【5 题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在最后一段 Im proud that he is charging into the first chapter of his adult life with such confidence.可知作者为自己儿子自信的开启成人生活的第一篇章,感到自豪,由此推断

29、出 Matthew 对他的新生活做好了准备,故选 C。【6 题详解】推理判断题。通过阅读文章可知,作者的儿子去上大学,作者很不放心,感觉自己很孤独,同时又为自己的儿子感到骄傲,由此推知作者对于儿子上大学,苦乐参半,故选 D。【7 题详解】主旨大意题。这篇文章讲了作者的儿子即将去上大学,作者很不放心,感觉自己很孤独,同时又为自己的儿子感到骄傲。作者明白这是儿子成长道路上的必经之路,也是父子俩不可避免的分离,故选 A。CGoogle is consistently rated the best place to work.So you need a degree from Harvard to i

30、n the door,right?Not really,according to Laszlo Bock,Googles Head of People Operations.When the company was small,Google cared a lot about getting kids from Harvard, Stanford,MIT and many other Ivy League schools. But Bock said it was the “wrong”hiring strategy. Experience has taught him there are e

31、xceptional kids at many other places,from state schools in California to New York.“What we find is the best people from places like that are just as good,if not better,as anybody you can get from any Ivy League school, ”said Bock,who just authored a book titled“Work Rules!”Every year,2 million peopl

32、e apply to get a job at Google. Bock himself has seen some 25,000 rsums.So what else does Google not care about:Grades:Googles data shows that grades predict performance for the first two years of a career,but do not matter after that.Brain-teasers:Gone are interview questions such as:Why are manhol

33、e covers(井盖)round? or How many golf balls can fit in a school bus?“Our research tells us those questions are a waste of time,”Bock said“Theyre a really coachable skill.The more you practice,you get better at it.”Heres what Google does care about:Problem solvers:Your cognitive ability(认知能力),or how we

34、ll you solve problems.Leaders:The idea is not whether you were president of the student body or vice president of the bank,but rather:“When you see a problem do you step in,help solve it,”and then critically, “Are you willing to step out and let somebody else take over,and make room for somebody els

35、e?Are you willing to give up power?”Googleyness:Thats what Google calls its cultural fit.Its not“Are you like us?”Bock said.“We actually look for people who are different,because diversity gives us great ideas.”“Whats most important is that people are intellectually humble,willing to admit when they

36、re wrong,and care about the environment around thembecause we want people who think like owners not employess,”Bock said.The least important thing?Knowing how to do the job.“We figure if you get the first three right youll figure it out most of the time.”8. What does Bock mean in Paragraph 2?A. Peop

37、le from state schools can be as good.B. Google no longer hires people from Ivy League schools.C. Hiring is a hard job for Google.D. State schools are worse than Ivy League ones.9. Which question belongs to a brain-teaser?A. What are your grades like?B. What is the significance of figuring out target

38、 users?C. How would you improve a Google product?D. How much toilet paper is needed to cover Texas?10. Who is a qualified leader according to Google?A. One eager for power. B. One capable of working independently.C. One willing to step aside. D. One operating an organization.11. What is Googleyness?

39、A. Being unique. B. Being adaptable.C. Being qualified. D. Being loyal.【答案】8. A 9. D 10. C 11. A【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲了比起文凭和学历,谷歌更看重什么。【8 题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第二段 Experience has taught him there are exceptional kids at many other places,from state schools in California to New York.可知 Bock 的意思是经验告诉他,在一些别的地方,比如加利福

40、尼亚或纽约的公立学校中,也会有一些天赋超常的人才,故选 A。【9 题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在 Brain-teasers:Gone are interview questions such as:Why are manhole covers(井盖)round? or How many golf balls can fit in a school bus?“Our research tells us those questions are a waste of time,”Bock said“Theyre a really coachable skill.The more you pract

41、ice,you get better at it.”(智力问答:谷歌不再出这样的面试题了:为什么井盖是圆的?或者是:多少个高尔夫球能装满一辆校车?博克说:“我们的调查显示,这么问纯粹是浪费时间。因为这些是能够通过训练提高的技能,你练习得越多,就能答得更好。 ”)由此推断出“覆盖德克萨斯州需要多少卫生纸”这是一个脑筋急转弯,故选 D。【10 题详解】细节理解题。Leaders:The idea is not whether you were president of the student body or vice president of the bank,but rather:“When y

42、ou see a problem do you step in,help solve it,”and then critically, “Are you willing to step out and let somebody else take over,and make room for somebody else?Are you willing to give up power?”(这不是说你得是学生会主席或是银行副总理,而是“当你遇到问题时能不能介入,帮助解决问题” 。然后是眼光要犀利, “可以退出来让别人接管吗?能够让位于别人吗?可以放弃权力吗?” ) ,由此可知依据谷歌的说法,一个

43、愿意退让的人是一个合格的领导者,故选 C。【11 题详解】推理判断题。Googleyness:Thats what Google calls its cultural fit.Its not“Are you like us?”Bock said.“We actually look for people who are different,because diversity gives us great ideas.”( 这点被谷歌称作文化契合度。它并不是“你和我们一样吗?”博克说:“事实上,我们在寻找和我们不一样的人,因为多样性能给谷歌带来卓越的想法。 )由此推知独一无二的人是具有谷歌精神的人

44、,故选 A。DSomeone sent me an email urging me to acquire a lot more resources,suggesting could do so much more good if I had an 8 or 9 figure net income of 6 like Ive been doing for years.He claimed to have acquired a great deal of wealth himself and found it highly beneficial to fueling his path with a

45、 heart.As I consider his suggestion,I find myself not having much clarity(清晰的思维)as to what Id do with I million or 10 million more money flowing through my life.I put so much attention on creativity,fulfillment,exploration,relationships,etc.that I find it difficult to intelligently imagine how more

46、financial resources could provide extra fuel for that,except in small ways or in ways that arent particularly meaningful to me.Lately Ive been considering what it would be like to deliberately reduce my income for a while and see if I could live on much less,just for the experience.What if I capped

47、my net personal income at $10,000 per year,for instance? That isnt such a big deal to me, though, since I already went through a period of low income like that during the 1990s,and I learned that I could still do what I love regardless of income.Ive never worked in a business environment-the only jo

48、b Ive ever hadwas working for $6/hour in a video game store while I was in college. So Ive never seen how larger operations allocate resources. Thats probably why I havent pushed myself to acquire more. As I mentioned in my book.Money and Your Path With a Heart,my main financial goal in life was to

49、make money irrelevant in my life.Im not interested in building an empire.What interests me is exploring personal growth and sharing what I learn along the way. In some ways I feel that acquiring and acquiring and allocating more resources could become a big distraction. Im already doing what I want to be doing,so why rick distracting myself to acquire more resources,especially when I lack the idea about how I should treat such resources? I like having freedom and flexibility,and I dont

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