1、第 1 页 共 14 页2018 中考英语重点单词专项练习A根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. Tom was _ (able) to ride a bike when he was five years old.2. There were many traffic _ (accident) on the road because of heavy snow.3. They will play _ (against ) a football team from No. 2 Middle School next Friday .4. You are never _ (allow) to t
2、hrow litter anywhere in the city.5. -I have _ (already) finished my homework. Have you finished yours ?-No, not _ (already).6. While the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station. Isnt that _ (amaze)!7. -Is there _ (someone) over there now , Tom ? -No. No one is there.8. -Have you ever been t
3、o _ (somewhere) interesting before ? -No.9. Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in Chinas rural _(area).10.Yesterday, Tom _ (argue) with his best friend, Mike in the classroom.11. China is an _ (Asia) country and it lies in the east of _(Asian).12. He doesnt often _ (asleep) well in the nig
4、ht. But last night he fell _ (sleep) early.13. An _ (Australia) comes from _ (Australia).14. Its better to see lions and foxes during the daytime because theyll probably be _ (wake).B按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。building _(复数形式)根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. _ (baby) are needed to take care of because they are too young.2.
5、 Tom has a big house with two _ (bathroom)and three _ (bedroom).3. Jim_ (become) a teacher when he left college.4. Students _(be) running for about three hours.5. The _ (bell) rings. Its time for class. Lets go to the classroom.6. He has many history books _(beside) English books.7. My mum _(buy) a
6、computer last week.第 2 页 共 14 页8. The boy called Yang Yang was very _(brave) and he saved a few peoples lives after the earthquake.9. Mr. Smith wanted to find out who _(break) the window.10. Our classroom is _(brightly) and clean.11. Li ping _ (bring) his photos to the school yesterday.12. Now there
7、 are more and more high _(build) in our city.C根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. Here are two _(cake) . You can eat either of them.2. Did you _(come) to Jims birthday party?3. Some country had two _(capital) .4. He is a _(care) man and he does everything very _(careful).5. Im _(certainly) I will be there for the
8、Olympic Games in 2008.6. After school , many _ (child) are playing in the ground.7. Mr. Smith _(choose) to be an engineer after he graduated from the college.8. We can see the highest building _(clear) in a long distance.9. _(climb) the high mountain is not easy for everyone.10. We should _ (close)
9、the factory because it polluted the river.11. He likes_ (collect) and he has many kinds of _ (coin) .12. There are many _(company) on each side of the street.13. I dont like my friend who _(copy) everything I do.14. That coat _ (cost) me 2,000yuan.15. I have had a bad _(cough) and _(cough) day and n
10、ight. _(can) you help me do the chores?D按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。dark_(比较级) decision _(动词) drop_ (现在分词)_ (过去式)根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. There is much _ (dangerous) in space.第 3 页 共 14 页2. A cat can see in the _(dark).3. She knew shed made the right _(decide).4. We have _(discover) that hes quite careless in his wo
11、rk.5. Please close the _(door) when you leave the room.6. The kid can _(dress) himself.7. He _(drop) his wallet in the train.E按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。1. encourage _(写出名词形式 ) 2. especially _(写出形容词形式)3. European _(写出名词形式) 4. excellent _(比较级)_(最高级)根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. He doesnt come from France. I dont _(too).2
12、. We should _(encourage) students to study by themselves.3. We saw him _(enter) the room just now.4. Its our duty to love our _(environment) .5. _(especial), you should communicate with your parents when you are upset.6. Most of _(Europe) dont like Chinese food.7. _(electricity) toothbrush seemed im
13、possible one hundred years ago, but now it came true.8. I had a very unusual _(experience) on Sunday. And I _(experience) a amazing trip with my friends.9. You must _(explain) to your parents why you have done that.F按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。fail _（过去式） fall _(过去式)_( 过去分词) fat_(比较级) foreigner _(形容词) freedom _(
14、形容词)根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. Many new _(factory) are being built in Chongqing .2. Although Tom worked hard at his Chinese, he _(fail) in the exam.3. The old man _(fall) asleep as soon as he went to bed.4. If you eat too much junk food , youll become _(fat) and _(fat).第 4 页 共 14 页5. The man _ (fear) to d
15、ie.6. We can use _ (few) people and less money to complete the work in a short time.7. This coat looks very nice and it _(fit ) you very well.8. Yesterday Jim and his friends _(fly) kites in the park.9. Spring comes and there are many _(flower) here and there.10. First look at the picture, then answ
16、er the _(follow) questions.11. More and more _( foreign) are interested in Chinese and they begin to learn Chinese.12. Now you can hardly see any _(fox) in a forest.13. Children needs _(free) to relax, so we shouldnt push them too hard.G 2.areas, 3.allows; allowing; allowed; allowed; 4. argues; argu
17、ing; argued; argued; 5.Asia; 6. wake; 7. sleep; 8.Australia三. 1.able; 2.accidents; 3.against; 4.allowed; 5.already; yet; 6.amazing; 7.anyone; 8. anywhere; 9.areas; 10. argued; 11. Asian;Asia; 12.sleep ; asleep; 13. Australian; Australia; 14. awake.四. 1.Australian; 2.amazing; 3.asleep; 4.awakeB一. 1.
18、婴儿、小孩；2. 浴室；3. 成为、变得；4. 卧室、寝室；5. 是；6. 钟、铃、门铃；7. 而且、除之外；8. 买；9. 勇敢的；10. 打破、违背；11. 明亮的、发亮的；12. 带来；13. 建筑物、楼房二. 1. babies; 2. bathrooms; 3. become; 4. bedrooms; 5. am/is/are; was/were; be; 6. bells; 7. buy; 8. broke; broken; 9. bring; 10. buildings三. 1. Babies, 2. bathrooms, bedrooms; 3. became; 4. hav
19、e been ; 5. bell; 6. besides; 7. bought; 8.brave; 9. broke; 10. bright; 11. brought; 12. buildings四. 1. became; 2. bought; 3. bedrooms; 4. bathrooms; 5. bright; 6. buildings; 7. brought; 8. has been; 9. baby; 10. besides; 11. buysC一. 1. 蛋糕、糕； 2. 来； 3. 省会、首都；4. 小心的、细心的；5. 确实的、无疑的；6. 机会、机遇；7. 小孩；8. 选择
20、；9. 清楚地、明显地；10. 攀登、爬；11. 关闭；12. 钱币、硬币；13. 收集、搜集；14. 公司；15. 复制、抄袭；16. 价值、花；17. 咳嗽；18. 能、会、可以；19. 穿过、横过、越过二. 1. cakes; 2. comes; 3. carefully; 4. certainly; 5. children; 6. chose; chosen; 7. climbing; 8. closing; 9. collection; 10. companies; 11. cost; cost; 12. coughs; 13. can; 14. crossing; crosses第
21、 10 页 共 14 页三. 1. cakes; 2. come ; 3. capitals; 4. careful; carefully; 5. certain; 6. children; 7. chose; 8. clearly; 9. Climbing; 10. close; 11. colleciong; coins; 12. companies; 13. copies; 14. cost; 15. cough; cough; Could四. 1. Capital. 2. cakes; 3. chance; 4. come; 5. certain; 6. choose; 7. care
22、fully; 8. copy; 9. cost; 10. coins; 11. children; 12. could; 13.crossingD一. 1. 危险； 2. 黄昏；黑暗； 3. 决定；决心；4. 发现；发觉；5. 门；6. 穿衣；7. 落下；掉下；使落下二. 1. dangerous; 2. darker; 3. decide; 4. discovering; 5. doors; 6. dresses; 7. dropping; dropped三. 1. danger; 2. dark; 3. decision; 4. discovered; 5. door; 6. dress;
23、 7. dropped四. 1. dangerous; 2. dark; 3. decision; 4. door; 5. dress; 6. discover; 7. dropE一. 1. 地球； 2. 两者之中任一的；3. 导电的；电的；4. 鼓励；激励；5. 参加；进入； 6. 环境；7. 特别；尤其；8. 欧洲的；欧洲人的；欧洲人；9. 甚至；10. 每件事情；11.各地；到处；12.卓越的；极好的；13. 除；把除外；14. 经历；体验；15. 解释；说明二. 1. encouragement ; 2. especial; 3. Europe; 4. more excellent;
24、most excellent三. 1. either; 2. encourage; 3. enter; 4. environment; 5. especially; 6. Europeans; 7. Electric; 8. experience; experienced; 9. explain四. 1. earth; 2. enter; 3. everywhere; 4. electric; 5. either; 6. even; 7. Everything; 8. excellent; 9. environment; 10. especially ; 11. experience; 12.
25、 Europeans; 13. explain; 14. excellent; 15. except. 16. encourageF一. 1. 工厂；2. 失败；3. 落下；跌落； 4. 迷；狂热者；5. 肥胖的；6. 恐惧，害怕；7. fall 的过去式；8. 较少的，更少的；9. 电影；10. 适合；适应；11. fly 的过去式；12. 花； 13. 飞行；14. 跟随；追随；15. 足球；16. 外国人；17. 狐狸；18. 自由二. 1. factories; 2. failed; 3. fans; 4. fell; fallen; 5. fatter; fattest; 6.few
26、; 7. movie; 8. fitting; 9. fly; flown; 10. flowers; 11. follows; 12. soccer; 13. foreign; 14. foxes; 15. free第 11 页 共 14 页三 . 1. factories; 2. failed; 3. fell; 4. fatter; fatter; 5. fears; 6. fewer7. fits; 8. flew; 9. flowers; 10. following; 11. foreigners; 12. foxes; 13. freedom四. 1. failed; 2. fac
27、tory; 3. fan; 4. football; 5. film; 6. foreigners; 7.fit; 8. follow; 9. flying; 10. fell; 11. fewer; 12. fat; 13. foxG 13. 丈夫二. 1. happened; 2. heard; 3. heroes; 4. holidays; 5. huger. 6. gotten; 7. gave; given三. 1. gave ; 2. gets; got; 3. happened; 4. heard; 5. hero; 6. holiday四. 1. hero; 2. hometo
28、wn; 3. goodbye; 4. happened; 5. heard; 6. givingI一. 1. 想象；设想； 2. 无礼的；粗鲁的；3. 不可能的；不会发生的；4. 包括；包含；5. 印度的；印度人（的）；印第安语（的）；6. 影响；7. 代替；而不是；8.感兴趣的；9. 面试；面谈；10. 岛；岛屿二. 1. imagining 2. polite; 3. possible; 4. more interested; 5. interviewed ; 6. islands三. 1. imagine; 2. impolite; 3. impossible; 4. including
29、; 5. Indian; 6. influence; 7. instead; 8. interested; 9. interviewing; 10. islands四. 1. imagine; 2. island; 3. impossible; 4. Indian; 5. interested; 6. interviewedJ, K 2. killed; 3. kites; 4. landed; 5, little; 6. lines; 7. kitchens; 8. lower; 9. luck; luckily; unlucky三. 1. is jumping; 2. killed; 3.
30、kitchen; 4.kites; 5.landed; 6.least; 7. line; 8. litter; 9. low; 10. Unluckily.四. 1. kitchen; 2.jumped; 3.killed; 4.least第 12 页 共 14 页M一. 1.动词 make 的过去式； 2. 意思；3. 提到； 4. 消息；5. 动词 meet 的过去式；6. 米；7. 思念；错过 8. 现代的；9. 月亮；月球；10. 老鼠；11.谋杀；12. 我自己二. 1. making; 2. mean; meant; 3. mentioned; 4.messages; 5. me
31、et; 6.meters; 7. misses; 8. mice; 9.murderer; 10. ourselves三. 1.made; 2. means; meaning; 3. mentioned; 4. message; 5. met; 6. meters; 7. misses; 8. mice; 9.murdered; 10. myself.四. 1. meaning; 2.moon; 3.miss; 4.modern; 5. miles 6. meet; 7.message; 8.mice; 9. made; 10. mentionedN 2. near; 3. both; 4.
32、nervously; 5. notes; 6. close/shut三. 1. nature; 2. nearly; 3. Neither; 4. nervous; 5. notes; 6. opens; open四. 1. noon; 2. nearly; 3. nervous; 4.opened; 5. ownP一. 1. 一对；一双； 2. 纸；纸张；3. 或许；大概； 4. 私人的； 个人的； 5. 宠物； 6. 采；摘；挑选；7. 猪； 8.飞机；9. 播放，玩，弹奏；10. 运动场；操场；11. 有礼貌的；客气的；12. 贫穷的；贫困的；13. 人口；14. 可能的；15. 礼物；
33、16. 或许；大概；17. 进步；进展； 18. 公众；19. 推二. 1. person; 2. pets; 3. picked; 4. pigs; 5. planes; 6. plays; 7. impossible; 8. presents; 9. probable; 10. impolite; 11. pushes三. 1. pairs; 2. paper; 3. personal; 4. pets; 5. picked; 6. pigs; 7. planes; 8. plays; 9. possible; 10. polite; 11. present; 12. probably;
34、13. population; 14. push四. 1. playing; 2. playground; 3. probaly; 4. planes; 5. pets; 6. presents; 7. picking; 8. pigs; 9. poor; 10. progress; 11. Perhaps; 12. public第 13 页 共 14 页Q 2. rabbits; 3. raising; raised; 4. run; running; 5. receiving; 6. ride; riding; 7. Russia三. quarters; 2. rabbits; 3. ru
35、nning; raise; 4. returned; was ringing; 5. rides; 6. received; 7. review; 8. Russians; robots四. 1. quarters; 2. quite; 3. raise; 4. Russian; 5. rabbit; 6. returned; 7. rode; 8. rang; 9. run ; 10. receivedS一. 1. 动词 sing 的过去式； 2. 科学家； 3. 季节； 4. 看上去； 5. 动词 see 的过去分词；6. 派遣； 送； 7. 几个；若干； 8. 外形；形状； 9. 呼喊；
36、大叫； 10. 寂静；沉默；11. 简单的； 简易的； 12. 自从；自以来； 13. 慢的；缓慢的； 14. 抽烟；吸烟； 15. 蛇； 16. 声音； 17. 太空；空间； 18. 特别的； 特殊的； 19. 春天；20. 邮票； 21. 开始；开端； 22. 商店；储存； 23. 奇怪的；陌生的； 24. 这样的；这种； 25. 建议； 26. 假定； 认为；期望； 27. 使惊奇；使意外二. 1. sing; singing; 2. scientists; 3. seasons; 4. sent; 5. see; saw; seeing; 6. slower; 7. specially
37、三. 1. science; scientist; 2. seasons; 3. seems; 4. seen; 5. send; 6. shout; 7. sounded/ sounds; 8. stamps; 9. strange; 10. surprised四. 1. Spring; 2. seasons; 3. starts/ begins; 4. see; 5. singing; 6. shouting; 7. such; 8. sound; 9. smoke; 10. seems; 11. suggest; 12. suppose; 13. surpriseT thinnest;
38、2. thought; 3. told; 4. took; taken; 5. truly; 6. pleasant/happy三. 1. themselves; 2. thinner; thinner; 3. thousands; 4. tickets; 5. trees; 6. unpleasant第 14 页 共 14 页四. 1. Tonight; 2. Thousand; 3. thought; 4. took; 5. told; 6. tickets; 7. gave; 8. unpleasant; 9. temperature; 10. traffic; 11.untilV, W
39、 2. woke; woken; 3. windows; 4. wonderfully; 5. wrote; written三. 1. villagers; villages; 2. wakes; 3. windows; 4. wonderful; wonderfully; 5. voice; 6. While; 7. will come; 8. winner; 9. wrote四. 1. village; 2. Whenever; 3. wake; 4. wonderful; 5. window/ windows; 6. yard; 7. will; 8. write; 9. while; 10. winner
