1、大学英语IV 期末考试备考指导,解读考核大纲,大学英语4（GE2002） 期末考试题型及分值分布: Part I Listening (每题1分，共20分,短对话+长对话+1 passage)Part II Vocabulary (每题1分，共30分)Part III Reading Comprehension (2篇，每题2分，共20分)Part IV Para. Translation (共15分) Part V Writing (15分),温馨提示： 注意期末考试时间,提醒： 考生须携带2B铅笔和钢笔，不用带收音机。 答题卡上学号请务必填写清楚。注意13406首数字1经常被填涂为0。,复
2、习指导听力范围：新视野听说教程3 Unit 1,2,3,5,6 词汇题目，出自大学英语IV 词汇语法 阅读理解，出自2013-2014 CET-4阅读真题。 中国文化段落翻译，出自大学英语IV 中国文化段落翻译强化练习 写作，出自大学英语IV 写作强化练习,Unit 1 About men; one mans kids,1) stale （食物）不新鲜的 2) arrangement 安排 ；布置 3) singular 突出的；非凡的4) transaction 交易；买卖5) erase 消除（不好的记忆、感觉或想法 6) hint 少许；微量 7) complimentary 免费的;
3、表扬的；赞扬的 8) expertise 专家知识9) console 安慰 10)groan 抱怨,11) reward 奖赏；回报；报偿 12) messy 凌乱的；杂乱的；肮脏的 13) approvingly 赞同的；赞许的14) principal 15) coordinator16) comply with 遵守；服从 17) take away 除去；移走；拿走 18) bring up提出；开始讨论19) share in 20) have an advantage over sb,Unit 1 重点词汇,Digging,Para. 4 My work is not tradi
4、tional male work. Its not a singular pursuit. There is not a large pile of paper to get through or one deal to transact. I dont have one area of expertise or knowledge. I dont have the singular power over language of a lawyer, the physical force of a construction worker, the command over fellow work
5、ers of a surgeon, the wheeling and dealing transactions of a businessman. My energy is not spent in pursuing, climbing, achieving, conquering or cornering some goal or object.,Digging,Para. 7 I gave that answer to those principals, who were mostly male, because I thought they wanted a “male response
6、. This meant talking about intellectual matters. If I had taken a different course and talked about my interest in helping children in their emotional development, it would have been seen as closer to a “female answer. I even altered my language, not once mentioning the word “love to describe what I
7、 do indeed love about teaching. My answer worked; every principal nodded approvingly.,Digging,Para.9 虚拟语气If those principals had been female instead of male, I wonder whether their questions, and my answers, would have been different. My guess is that they would have been.,Unit 2 Talking books,Unit
8、2 重点词汇,Unit 2 经典语句Para.1. Its the first time I have had the leisure of working with anything like a collection of books. Para.2. 1. One of the first thing I associate with the reading of books is the struggle I waged to obtain them. 2. From the moment the passion took hold of me,I encountered nothin
9、g but obstacles. 3. To borrow such a book was just impossible. 4. In those days the books which young people were prohibited from reading were decorated with stars.,Para.3. 1. What makes a book live? 2. A book lives through the passionate recommendation of one reader to another. Para.4. 1. Books are
10、 one of the few things men cherish deeply. 2. A book lying idle on the shelf is wasted ammunition. 3. Like money, books must be kept in constant circulation. 4. A book is not only a friend, (but also) makes friends for you. 5. When you have possessed a book with mind and spirit, you are enriched.,Pa
11、ra.5. The most difficult thing in life is to learn to do only what is strictly advantageous to ones welfare, strictly vital. 生活中最难的就是学会做对自己绝对有益的事，这点至关重要。Paras.6-7. 1. If you are honest with yourself you will discover that your stature has increased from the mere effort of resisting your impulses. 你如
12、果忠实于自己的话，你会发现单单通过努力抵制自己的冲动，你已然获得成长，也变得更加成熟。 2.Not only has he read widely and deeply, but he has himself written a great many books.,Unit 3 Passing FashionText: Fifty years of Fashion,Unit 3 重点词汇,see,Language in Use, Look at the sentence from the passage and answer the questions.,In the mid-1980s, t
13、here was a rise in the number of different styles.,Unit 3 Structure,You can rewrite it like this: The mid-1980s saw the rise of a number of different styles.,Language in Use,Now rewrite the sentences using see.,1 In 1987 there was a major stock market crash.2 The early 1980s was a period of steady e
14、conomic growth.3 Long hair made a brief return in the 1990s.,1987 saw a major stock market crash.,The early 1980s saw steady economic growth.,The 1990s saw long hair make a brief return. 1990s saw a brief return of long hair.,Language in Use,4 On the first day of the sales there were hundreds of peo
15、ple queuing in the streets.5 There was great change in fashion during our grandparents generation.,The first day of the sales saw hundreds of people queuing in the streets.,Our grandparents generation saw great change in fashion.,Vocabulary,Grammar Practice-倒装 虚拟语气,倒装句练习,1. No until Mary had heard t
16、hat sound _. A) was she really frightened B) was really she frightened C) she was really frightened D) she really was frightened2. _ for your laziness, you could have finished the assignment by now. A) It were not B) Had it not been C) Werent it D) If it were not,3.Never before _ so highly successfu
17、l in changing his surroundings. A. man has been B. man is C. has man been D. is man,4.Scarcely _ themselves in their seats in the cinema when the film went up. had they settled they had settled C. did they settle D. they settled,5.I didnt go to the party yesterday. _ . A. Neither did my classmates B
18、. My classmates did neither C. So did my classmates D. My classmates did so,6.Little _ that the police are about to arrest him. (2001-06) he knows B. he doesnt know C. does he know D. doesnt he know,7.Not until quite recently _ any idea of what a guided rocket is like. (2002-12) did I have B. do I h
19、ave C. should I have D. would I have,虚拟语气练习：1. Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he our chairman now. A. must have been B. would have been C. were D. would be,2. If I hadnt driven the car yesterday, I (avoid) _ the accident.,D,would have avoided,You _ the new foreign teacher if
20、you had been here yesterday. a. must have seen b. would have seen c. should see d. had seen,4. If I (have) _ your phone number, I would have called you yesterday evening.,b,had had,5. If it hadnt rained last night, I _(come) in time.,6. If he (be) _ here last night, I would have spoken to him.,would
21、 have come,had been,Unit 4 Tuesdays with Morrie,Unit 4 重点词汇,Unit 4 经典语句Para.1. Morries love for music was strong even before he got sick, but now it was so intense, it moved him to tears. Para.3. Morrie had always been taken with simple pleasures, singing, laughing, dancing. Now, more than ever, mat
22、erial things held little or no significance. When people die, you always hear the expression “You cant take it with you.”,Para.4. More money is good. More property is good. More commercialism is good. More is good. More is good. We repeat itand have it repeated to usover and over until nobody bother
23、s to even think otherwise.Para.6. You cant substitute material things for love or for gentleness or for tenderness or for a sense of comradeship.,Para.7. Money is not a substitute for tenderness, and power is not a substitute for tenderness. 2.when you most need it, neither money nor power will give
24、 you the feeling youre looking for, no matter how much of them you have .Para. 9 And yet the house had changed so drastically. It had filled with love and teaching and communication.It had filled with friendship and family and honesty and tears. It had filled with colleagues and students,Para.14. If
25、 youre a young man or young woman and you have a skill, you are asked to come and teach it. Say you know computers. You come there and teach them computers. You are very welcome there. And they are very grateful. This is how you start to get respect, by offering something that you have.Para. 15 Reme
26、mber what I said about finding a meaningful life? I wrote it down, but now I can recite it: Devote yourself to loving others, devote yourself to your community around you, and devote yourself to creating something that gives you purpose and meaning.,Unit 5 Sex differences in English gossip rules,Uni
27、t 5 重点词汇,Unit 5 经典语句,1 Contrary to popular belief, researchers have found that men gossip just as much as women.2 As sport and leisure have been shown to occupy about ten per cent of conversation time, discussion of football could well account for the difference. 3 Men were certainly found to be no
28、more likely than women to discuss “important” or “highbrow” subjects such as politics, work, art and cultural matters 4. Despite these findings, the myth is still widely believed, particularly among males, that men spend their conversations “solving the worlds problems”.,Unit 5 经典语句,5. In fact, rece
29、nt research has revealed only one significant difference, in terms of content, between male and female gossip: Men spend much more time talking about themselves6 Women took over as their replacements in many sectors of industry such as factory jobs which, prior to the war, had been done by men. 7. Among English women, it is understood that to be a “good gossip” requires more than a lively tone and attention to detail: You also need a good audience, by which they mean appreciative listeners who give plenty of appropriate feedback.,
