1、2017 届高考英语语法词汇综合练 第二期 09一、单项填空1.How do you find your new classmate?Oh, she is really _ of a musician, who can not only sing very beautifully, but also compose skillfully.A. something B. somebody C. everything D. everybody2.The _ to the environment has helped many animals to escape from their enemies
2、 and fit in with the surroundings.A. adaptation B. adoption C. recreationD. foundation3.We can see monuments here and there. Those who have made a great _ to human beings and society will never be forgotten.A. advance B. progress C. contributionD. achievement4.At that time, all of us were trying to
3、maintain a tight _, and spending had to be kept to minimum for economic survival.A. burden B. identity C. budget D. schedule5.Chinas new “Belt and Road” strategy has considerable potential to create positive _ for Chinas neighbors.A. efforts B. impressions C. benefits D. reputations 6._ what many pe
4、ople think, HIV cannot be spread through mosquitoes, a cough or sneeze, or by merely touching someone with Aids. A. Except for B. Contrary to C. Apart fromD. Regardless of 7.Wed visited the village without warning and selected our interview subjects _, so that we would get the real data.A. beyond de
5、scription B. in particular C. by accident D. at random8._ speed and flexibility, Chinas anti-ship missile CM-302 also has a greater destructive power than others in the market.A. On the contrary to B. Apart from C. On behalf of D. Little more than9.With the fight against piracy furthered, more and m
6、ore people find that _ CDs and DVDs deserve buying.A. authentic B. confidential C. tentative D. artificial10.To promote a correct understanding of the Basic Law, we need the courage to clarify some _ points of view.A. artificial B. arbitrary C. ambiguous D. absolute11.The crowd, which had been _ for
7、 the first half of the race, had now grown considerably.A. big B. thin C. silent D. excited12.The computer program of the 1970s was unable to _ between letters and numbers.来源:学科网A. discriminate B. conclude C. negotiateD. compensate 13.Friendship does not merely _ a sharing of activities; it is a sha
8、ring of self on a very personal level.A. involve B. request C. associateD. deliver14.I think the experiment supports my theory, but I need to _ the results a couple of times to make sure that no mistakes were made while collecting the data.A. get over B. take over C. hand over D. go over15.The Smith
9、s wrote to Mr. Wang to _ his warm reception during their visit to Beijing.A. demand B. consult C. acknowledgeD. confirm16.In recent years _ air pollution is becoming _ concern for many cities in China. A. the; 不填 B. a; 不填 C. 不填; 不填 D. 不填; a 17.From 650 to 323 BC the Greek civilization made advances
10、in various fields that _ the world ever since and will continue to do so.A. influenced B. have influenced C. had influenced D. are influencing 18.Why havent you invited him to see a film together?来源:学科网He _ an important essay when I found him and he _ it.A. had written; didnt finish B. was writing;
11、hasnt finishedC. wrote; wouldnt finish D. has written; hadnt finished来源:Z。xx。k.Com来源:Z.xx.k.Com19.One of the unanswered questions of September 11th is whether there was anything U.S. intelligence _ to stop the attacks.A. must do B. could do C. must have done D. could have done20.“But for the fact th
12、at you _ me, I _ in this key high school now, facing its endless homework and exams!” the poor girl cried to her father. 来源:学科网 ZXXKA. would force; wouldnt have studied B. forced; wouldnt be studying来源:Z。xx。k.ComC. has force; wouldnt have studied D. had forced; wouldnt be studying 21.Next years key
13、challenges include risks in the financial area and old issues that have yet _. A. solved B. been solved C. to solve D. to be solved22.The type and quantity of illegal drugs a person is carrying when _ by the police determine the punishment, _ from a small fine to life imprisonment. 来源:学科网A. caught;
14、ranging B. caught; ranged C. catching; rangingD. catching; ranged23.My aunt cares much about her appearance and always asks if she looks fine in _ she is wearing.A. that B. what C. howD. which24.Massive open online courses provide a wonderful model of _ we call hightech learning，which helps students
15、 have access to webbased resources.A. which B. why C. whatD. how25.One of the true tests of leadership is the ability to recognize a problem _ it becomes an emergency.A. when B. before C. afterD. unless26. Do you know anything about the intellectual property law? Well, _ you produce pirated goods, _
16、 you are against it.来源:学&科&网A. when so B. unlessotherwise C. ifthenD. althoughyet27.When were your legs injured?It was on a Sunday last month _ my father and I spent our holiday at the seaside.A. when B. while C. that D. as28.“Prehistorical powers” is one of the 10 most popular phrases used by Chine
17、se people, _ many are frequently employed in online chats.A. of whom B. to whom C. through whichD. among which29.I heard five passengers survived the accident in the highway. No. _ was only two, a driver and his wife.A. There was B. It was C. There had D. It had 30.It annoys me when a persons cell p
18、hone goes off during a movie!Yeah, me too. It _.A. really bites my tongue B. really gets on my nervesC. makes me see the handwriting on the wall D. gets me to kill the fatted calf二、完形填空When I was in middle school, a poisonous spider bit my right hand. I ran to my mom for _1_ but instead of taking me
19、 to a doctor, my mom set my hand _2_.After wrapping my hand with several layers of cotton, then soaking it in wine, she put a chopstick into my mouth, and _3_ the cotton. Heat quickly went through the cotton and began to roast my hand. The sharp pain made me want to scream, but the chopstick _4_ it.
20、 All I could do was watch my hand burnone minute, then two minutes _5_ mom put out the fire.At that time, there was no doctor available my mother could bring me to see about my spider bite.For those who study biology, you may have grasped the science _6_ my moms cure: heat deactivates(使 不 活 跃 )prote
21、ins, and a spiders venom(毒 液 )is _7_ a form of protein. Its _8_ how that folk remedy actually includes basic biochemistry, isnt it? But I am a PhD student in biochemistry at Harvard. I now know that better, less _9_ and less risky treatments existed. So I cant help but ask myself why I didnt _10_ on
22、e at the time?Now I am happy to report that my hand is fine. But this question remains, and I continue to be troubled by the unequal _11_ of scientific knowledge throughout the world. Despite the knowledge we have accumulated, we havent been so _12_ in deploying(配 制 )it to where its needed most. We
23、constantly see these problems of poverty, illness, and _13_ of resources preventing the flow of scientific information. Lifesaving knowledge we take for granted in the modern world is often _14_ in underdeveloped regions.While studying at Harvard, I saw _15_ scientific knowledge can help others in s
24、imple, yet profound ways. The bird flu pandemic in the 2000s looked to my village like a spell cast by devils. When I realized that simple hygiene(卫 生 )practices like _16_ different animal species could contain the spread of the disease, and that I could help make this knowledge available to my vill
25、age, that was my first “Aha” moment as a budding scientist.Harvard dares us to dream big, to aspire(立 志 )to change the world. Here on this Commencement Day, we are probably thinking of _17_ destinations and big adventures that await us. As for me, I am also thinking of the farmers in my village. My
26、experience here _18_ me how important its for researchers to communicate our knowledge to those _19_. Because by using the science we already have, we can probably bring my village and thousands like it into the world you and I take _20_ every day. And thats an impact every one of us can make!1.A. m
27、edicine B. help C. adviceD. decision2.A. in water B. on fire C. in trouble D. on strike3.A. cleaned B. tore C. litD. snatched4.A. preserved B. forbade C. cancelledD. prevented5.A. before B. until C. whenD. while6.A. beside B. behind C. afterD. within7.A. accurately B. simply C. constantlyD. continuo
28、usly8.A. cool B. right C. absurdD. puzzling9.A. powerful B. stressful C. painfulD. regretful10.A. accept B. receive C. adoptD. adapt11.A. distribution B. donation C. allocationD. distraction12.A. involved B. absorbed C. successfulD. careful13.A. separation B. plenty C. absenceD. lack14.A. unavailable B. unwanted C. unexpected
