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对外汉语日常会话实用句型英汉对照.doc

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1、Talking about Time 谈论时间1. What time is it now? 现在几点?2. Its two oclock. 现在两点。3. Its a quarter past five. 现在是五点一刻。4. Its ten minutes to four. 现在差十分四点。5. Its half past nine. 现在是九点半。6. Its one oclock sharp. 现在一点整。7. Its not four oclock. 还没到四点呢。8. My watch says two oclock. 我的表是两点钟。9. My watch is two minu

2、tes fast. 我的表快了两分钟。10. Whats the time by your watch? 你的表几点了?11. We must arrive there on time. 我们必须准时到那儿。12. There are only two minutes left. 只剩两分钟了。13. Can you finish your work ahead of time? 你能提前完成工作吗?14. The flight is delayed. 飞机晚点起飞。15. The meeting is put off. 会议延期了。Talking about Visits 谈论拜访1. He

3、llo. Can I see Mr. Green? 你好,我能见格林先生吗?2. Do you have an appointment? 你有预约吗?3. Sorry, I dont. 对不起,我没有。4. Yes. At 3 pm. 是的,约的是下午 3 点。5. Sorry, Mr. Green cant see you now. 对不起,格林先生现在不能见您。6. Hes on the phone. 他在打电话。7. Would you wait here for a minute? 您能在这里等一下吗?8. Would you like something to drink? 您想喝点

4、什么吗?9. Tea, please. 我喝点茶吧。10. Mr. Green, Mr. Smith is here. 格林先生,史密斯先生在这里。11. You may go in now. 您可以进去了。12. Nice to see you, my old friend. 真高兴见到你,我的老朋友。13. How have you been these years? 这些年你怎么样?14. Youve changed little. 你一点也没变。15. Do you still remember that Christmas? 你仍记得那个圣诞节吗?Talking about Yest

5、erday 谈论昨天的事1. When did you get up yesterday morning? 你昨天早上几点起床?2. At about seven. 七点左右。3. I heard the clock, but I didnt get up until 9. 我听见闹钟了,但我捱到九点才起。4. I woke up seven and got up right away. 我七点醒了,然后马上起床了。5. I had my breakfast on the way. 我在路上吃的早饭。6. I was just on time. 我刚好赶上。7. I was 10 minute

6、s late. 我迟到了五分钟。8. I had lunch with a friend of mine. 我和我的一个朋友一块吃了午饭。9. I finished my work at 6 p.m. 下午 6 点我下班了。10. I stayed and did some extra work. 我留下加了一会儿班。11. The TV programs were really boring, so I went to bed very early.电视节目很无聊,所以我早早睡了。12. I read a magazine in bed. 我躺在床上看杂志。13. I didnt sleep

7、 well. 我没睡好。14. I slept soundly all night. 我整夜睡的很熟。汉语日常会话练习 Chinese Daily CommunicationCourse 11. 你好!N ho!Hello.2. 你叫什么名字?N jio shnme mngzi?Whats your name?3. 这是我的名片。Zh sh w de mngpin.This is my business card.4. 好久不见。Hoji bjin.Long time no see.5. 谢谢!谢谢你!Xixie! Xixie n!Thanks. Thank you.6. 非常感谢!Fichn

8、g gnxi!Thank you very much.7. 不用谢!B yng xi!Dont mention it8. 对不起!Dubq!Sorry.9. 没关系。Mi gunxi.Its nothing.10. 没事儿。Mi shr.It doesnt matter.11. 祝你生日快乐!Zh n shngr kuil!Happy birthday!12. 干杯!Gn bi!Cheers!13. 你的电话号码是多少?N de dinhu hom sh dusho?Whats your telephone number?14. 时间不早了。我们该走了。Shjin b zo le. Wmen

9、gi zu le.Its already late. We should go.15. 再见!Zijin!Goodbye!16. 多保重!Du bozhng!Take care.17. 保持联系!Boch linx!Keep in touch.18. 你能帮我一个忙吗?N nng bng w y g mng ma?Would you please do me a favor?19. 当然可以。Dngrn ky.Of course.20. 能帮我照张相吗?Nng bng w zho zhng xing ma?Could you please help me take a picture?21.

10、我能帮助你吗?W nng bngzh n ma?Can I help you?22. 喂,请问是哪位?Wi, qngwn sh n wi?Hello. Who is it?23. 你什么时候有空?N shnme shhou yu kng?When are you free?24. 我们几点见面?在哪儿见面?Wmen j din jin min? Zi nr jin min?What time shall we meet? Where?25. 喂,刘经理在家吗?Wi, Li jngl zi ji ma?Hello. Is manager Liu in?26. 他什么时候回来?T shnme sh

11、hou hulai?When would he be back?27. 请他给我回个电话。Qng t gi w hu g dinhu.Please tell him to call me back.28. 你妹妹是做什么的?N mimei sh zu shnme de?What does your younger sister do?29. 你觉得她怎么样?N jude t znmeyng?What do you think of her?30. 她很漂亮。她特别聪明。T hn pioliang. T tbi cngming.Shes very kind. Shes very smart.Co

12、urse 21. 怎么了?Znme le?Whats the matter?2. 你别再吸烟了。N bi zi x yn le.Dont smoke any more.3. 我很想家。W hn xing ji.I miss my family members very much.4. 你每天几点上班?N mitin j din shng bn?What time do you start every day?5. 你每天几点下班?N mitin j din xi bn?What time do you get off every day?6. 你以前做过什么工作?N yqin zuguo sh

13、nme gngzu?What kind of jobs did you have before?7. 你在这里工作多长时间了?N zi zhli gngzu du chng shjin le?How long have you been working here?8. 你最近忙吗?N zujn mng ma?Are you busy these days?9. 你的爱好是什么?N de iho sh shnme?What are your hobbies?10. 我喜欢看书。W xhuan kn sh.I like reading.11. 周末你一般干什么?Zhum n ybn gn shnm

14、e?What do you usually do on weekends?12. 你想吃什么?N xing ch shnme?What would you like to eat?13. 我要一个汉堡,还有一杯红茶。W yo y g hnbo, hi yu y bi hngch.Id like a hamburger and a cup of black tea.14. 在这儿吃还是带走?Zi zhr ch hish dizu?Would you like to eat here or take away?15. 请问,洗手间在哪儿?Qngwn, xshujin zi nr?Excuse me

15、, where is the rest room?16. 请你给我几张餐巾纸。Qng n gi w j zhng cnjnzh.Please give me some napkins.17. 你们有什么特色菜?Nmen yu shnme tsci?What are your specialties?18. 你需要刀叉吗?N xyo doch ma?Do you need a knife and fork?19. 请问你要红茶吗?Qngwn n yo hngch ma?Please may I ask would you like to have black tea?20. 我们 AA 制吧。W

16、men AAzh ba.Lets split the bill.21. 请你们等一会儿。Qng nmen dng yhur.Please wait for a moment.22. 我们要等多久?Wmen yo dng du ji?How long do we need to wait?23. 味道怎么样?Widao znmeyng?How is the food?24. 真的很好吃。Zhn de hn hoch.Its really delicious.25. 我吃饱了。W chbo le.Im full.26. 你们喜欢吃辣的吗?Nmen xhuan ch l de ma?Do you l

17、ike spicy food?27. 我喜欢吃羊肉串。W xhuan ch yngruchun.I like eating barbecued mutton.28. 这里面是什么?Zh lmian sh shnme?Whats in it?29. 我们去买点饮料吧。Wmen q mi din ynlio ba.Lets go and buy some drinks.30. 我很高兴认识你的家人。W hn goxng rnshi n de jirn.Its nice to meet your family members.Course 31. 这是我的拿手菜。Zh sh w de nshuci.

18、This dish is my specialty.2. 你多吃点儿。N du ch dinr.Help yourself to some more.3. 下次请你们到我家做客。Xi c qng nmen do w ji zu k.Next time please come over to my house.4. 您先请!Nn xin qng!After you.5. 别这么客气!Bi zhme kqi!Dont stand on ceremony!6. 为我们的合作成功干杯!Wi wmen de hzu chnggng gn bi!Lets toast to our successful c

19、ooperation!7. 为大家的身体健康干杯!Wi dji de shnt jinkng gn bi!Lets drink a toast to our good health!8. 感谢你们的热情款待。Gnxi nmen de rqng kundi.Thank you for your hospitality!9. 请问有洗发水卖吗?Qngwn yu xfshu mi ma?Please may I ask is there shampoo sold here?10. 我想退货。W xing tu hu.Id like to return this.11. 您的发票带来了吗?Nn de

20、fpio dilai le ma?Do you have the receipt with you?12. 您给退了吧。Nn gi tu le ba.Please help me return this.13. 这橘子甜吗?Zh jzi tin ma?Is the mandarin orange sweet?14. 多少钱一公斤?Dushao qin y gngjn?How much per kilogram?15. 我没有零钱。W miyou lngqin.I dont have change.16. 给你一张 100 元的。Gi n y zhng ybi yun de.Here is a

21、100 yuan note.17. 这是什么牌子的?Zh sh shnme pizi de?What brand is it?18. 中国名牌。Zhnggu mngpi.China top brand.19. 这儿有点儿毛病。Zhr yu dinr mobng.Something seems wrong here.20. 最多 100 元!Zudu ybi yun!100 yuan at most.21. 我要订个比萨饼。W yo dng g bsbng.I want to order a pizza.22. 怎么付钱呢?Znme f qin ne?How do I make payment?

22、23. 可以货到付款。Ky hudo fkun.You can just pay on delivery.24. 你说一个时间。N shu y g shjin.You name a time.25. 我想买一件旗袍。W xing mi y jin qpo.I want to buy a cheongsam.26. 这是什么料子的?Zh sh shnme liozi de?What is it made of?27. 蓝色的好还是黄色的好?Lns de ho hish hungs de ho?Which do think is better? The blue one or the yellow

23、 one?28. 能试试吗?Nng shshi ma?Can I have a try on it?29. 能打折吗?Nng d zh ma?Is it possible to get a discount?Course 41. 我想买一个小冰箱。W xing mi y g xio bngxing.Im looking for a small fridge.2. 哪种质量好?N zhng zhling ho?Which one is better?3. 它的噪音特别小。T de zoyn tbi xio.This one doesnt make much noise.4. 别的店更便宜。Bi

24、de din gng pinyi.Prices in other shops are much lower.5. 能用信用卡吗?Nng yng xnyngk ma?Can I use my credit card?6. 能送货吗?Nng sng hu ma?Including delivery?7. 哪儿有大的书店?Nr yu d de shdin?Where is a big bookstore?8. 我要买本字典。W yo mi bn zdin.I want to buy a dictionary.9. 我想买本北京导游手册。W xing mi bn Bijng doyu shuc.Id

25、like a guide book for Beijing.10. 请问英文小说在几层卖?Qngwn Yngwn xioshu zi j cng mi?Please may I ask where the English language novels are?11. 请问地铁站在哪里?Qngwn dtizhn zi nli?Excuse me, where is the subway station?12. 离这里远吗?L zhli yun ma?Is it far from here?13. 我应该坐什么车去?W ynggi zu shnme ch q?Which bus should I

26、 take to get there?14. 您得去马路对面坐车。Nn di q ml dumin zu ch.You should catch the bus on the opposite side of the road.15. 这车到东方小区吗?Zh ch do Dngfng xioq ma?Does this bus go to Dongfang community?16. 买一张票。Mi y zhng pio.Ticket, please.17. 到了请你告诉我。Dole qng n gosu w.Please let me know when we get there.18. 在

27、哪儿换车?Zi nr hun ch?Where do I change the bus?19. 请送我去中心医院。Qng sng w q Zhngxn yyun.Please send me to the center hospital.20. 知道怎么走吗?Zhdao znme zu ma?Do you know how to get there?21. 请您开慢点儿。Qng nn ki mn dinr.Please go a little slower.22. 就停在门口吧。Ji tng zi mnku ba.Please stop at the entrance.23. 有 11 号去上

28、海的火车票吗?Yu shy ho q shnghi de huchpio ma?Do you have tickets for the 11th to Shanghai?24. 到了给我们打电话。Dole gi wmen d dinhu.Give us a call when you get there.25. 一路平安。Yl pngn.Have a good journey.26. 请问餐车在几号车厢?Qngwn cnch zi j ho chxing?Could you tell me where the dining car is?27. 我想订去西安的往返机票。W xing dng q

29、 xn de wngfn jpio。Id like to book round trip tickets to Xian.28. 有打折的票吗?Yu d zh de pio ma?Do you have discount tickets?29. 行李托运吗?Xngli tuyn ma?Do you have any luggage to check in?30. 我想要一个靠窗的座位。W xing yo y g ko chung de zuwi.Can I have a window seat?31. 我找不到行李了。W zho b do xngli le.I cant find my lug

30、gage.Course 51. 我们去旅行吧。Wmen q lxng ba.Lets go for a trip somewhere.2. 周末有什么计划?Zhum yu shnme jhu?Do you have any plans for the weekend?3. 咱们什么时候出发?Znmen shnme shhou chf?What time shall we set out?4. 下一个景点还有多远?Xi y g jngdin hi yu du yun?How far is the next scenic spot?5. 这儿的风景太美了。Zhr de fngjng ti mi l

31、e.The scenery here is so beautiful.6. 有没有去云南的路线?Yu miyu q Ynnn de lxin?Do you have a tour to Yunnan?7. 你们一定不会失望的。Nmen ydng b hu shwng de.You wont be disappointed.8. 我希望日程不要太紧。W xwng rchng b yo ti jn.I dont want a busy schedule.9. 我想多去些地方。W xing du q xi dfang.I want to visit more places.10. 哪儿卖纪念品?Nr

32、 mi jninpn?Where can I buy souvenirs?11. 请问,邮局在哪儿?Qngwn, yuj zi nr?Excuse me, where is the post office?12. 我要寄包裹。W yo j bogu.Id like to send a package.13. 多长时间能到?Du chng shjin nng do?How long will it take for the package to arrive?14. 我要取包裹。W yo q bogu.Id like to get my package back.15. 我要买几张明信片寄给朋友

33、。W yo mi j zhng mngxnpin j gi pngyou.Id like to buy some postcards and send them to my friends.16. 我想订一个标准间。W xing dng y g biozhnjin.Id like to book a standard room.17. 房费包括早餐吗?Fngfi boku zocn ma?Does the room rate include breakfast?18. 我要 7 点的叫醒服务。W yo q din de jio xng fw.Id like a wake-up call at

34、7:00a.m.19. 请问几点退房?Qngwn j din tu fng?When are you going to check out, please?20. 我想剪头发。W xing jin tufa.I would like a haircut.21. 修一下就可以了。Xi yxi ji ky le.Just a trim.22. 我想染头发。W xing rn tufa.Id like to dye my hair.23. 别剪太短了。Bi jin ti dun le.Dont cut it too short.24. 我想租房。W xing z fng.Id like to ren

35、t an apartment.25. 您想找什么样的房子?Nn xing zho shnme yng de fngzi?What kind of apartment do you have in mind?26. 您想花多少钱租?Nn xing hu dushao qin z?Whats your budget?27. 什么时候能搬进来?Shnme shhou nng bn jnlai?When can I move in?28. 房租怎么付?Fngz znme f?How often do I pay the rent?29. 能上网吗?Nng shng wng ma?Can I get o

36、n the Internet here?30. 水电费和煤气费怎么交?Shudinfi h miqfi znme jio?How do I pay the water, electricity and gas bills?31. 房租多少钱?Fngz dushao qin?How much is rent?32. 我们什么时候签合同?Wmen shnme shhou qin htong?When shall we sign the contract?33. 我给你开个收据。W gi n ki g shuj.I will give you a receipt.Course 61. 我要订一辆搬家

37、的车。W yo dng y ling bnji de ch.Id like to book a moving van.2. 您哪天用车?Nn n tin yng ch?Which day do you need the van?3. 您能派几个人来?Nn nng pi j g rn li?How many people can you send?4. 您住几层?Nn zh j cng?Which floor do you live on?5. 把贵重物品收好。B guzhng wpn shu ho.Put your valuables in a safe place, please.6. 我把

38、所有物品都放在纸箱子里。W b suyu wpn du fng zi zhxingzi li.Ive put all of my possessions in the box.7. 请您先拿号,再去那边等候。Qng nn xin n ho, zi q nbian dnghu.Please take a number and wait over there.8. 请问,需要等多长时间?Qngwn, xyo dng du chng shjin?Excuse me, how long should I wait?9. 我想取点钱。W xing q din qin.Id like to withdra

39、w some money.10. 您取多少钱?Nn q dushao qin?How much would you like to withdraw?11. 请您输入密码。Qng nn shr mm.Please enter your PIN number.12. 您要办理什么业务?Nn yo bnl shnme yw?What can I do for you?13. 我想换美元。W xing hun miyun.Id like to exchange US dollars.14. 现在的汇率是多少?Xinzi de hul sh dushao?Whats the exchange rate

40、?15. 美元又跌了。Miyun yu di le.The US dollar has dropped again.16. 您好,要帮忙吗?Nn ho, yo bngmng ma?Hello, can I help you?17. 我交电话费。W jio dinhufi.Id like to pay my phone bill.18. 我交电费。W jio dinfi.Id like to pay my electricity bill.19. 银行星期日休息吗?Ynhng xngqr xixi ma?Are banks closed on Sundays?20. 我要办理汇款。W yo bn

41、l hu kun.I need to transfer some money.21. 10 分钟左右能到账。Sh fnzhng zuyu nng do zhng.It will take about ten minutes for the money to arrive at the account.22. 手续费是多少?Shuxfi sh dushao?How much is the fee?23. 每笔最高收费 50 元。Mi b zu go shufi wsh yun.A maximum of 50 yuan for one transfer.24. 可以刷卡吗?Ky shu k ma?

42、Can I use a credit card?25. 交现金还是刷卡?Jio xinjn hishi shu k?Will you pay by cash or card?26. 我刷信用卡。W shu xnyngk.I will use my credit card.27. 请您在这里签字。Qng nn zi zhl qin z.Please sign your name here.28. 我的钱包丢了。W de qinbo di le.Ive lost my wallet.29. 我的银行卡也丢了。W de ynhngk y di le.Ive lost my credit card t

43、oo.30. 那你赶快挂失吧。N n gnkui gush ba.You should report the loss as soon as possible.31. 一个星期以后来取。Y g xngq yhu li q.You can take it a week later.Course 71. 你得去看医生。N di q kn yshng.You should go see a doctor.2. 你能陪我去医院吗?N nng pi w q yyun ma?Can you go to the hospital with me?3. 在哪儿挂号?Zi nr guho?Where shall

44、 I register?4. 挂一个专家号。Gu y g zhunjiho.Id like to see a specialist.5. 你哪儿不舒服?N nr b shfu?Whats the problem?6. 我头疼。W tutng.I have a headache.7. 我拉肚子。W ldzi.I have diarrhea.8. 先量一下体温。Xin ling y xi twn.First, let me take your temperature.9. 什么时候开始的?Shnme shhou kish de?When did it start?10. 我给你开点儿感冒药。W g

45、i n ki dinr gnmoyo.I will give you some tablets for the cold.11. 每天吃几次?Mi tin ch j c?How often should I take it?12. 一天三次,每次一片。Y tin sn c, mi c y pin.Three times a day, one tablet each time.13. 回去多喝水,好好休息。Huqu du h shu, hohao xixi.Drink plenty of water and have a good rest.14. 最近我牙疼。Zujn w y tng.Im suffering from toothache these days.15. 应该吃什么药呢?Ynggi ch shnme yo ne?What medicine should I take?16. 你试试这种药。N shshi zh zhng yo.You can try this medicine.17. 这种药效果不错。Zh zhng yo xiogu b cu.This drug works well.18. 请您先去交费。Qng nn xin q jio fi.Please pay first.19. 大夫,取药。Difu, q yo.Id like to fill t

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