1、雅思 G 类词汇（附简写）Admin administrative 行政的Jr junior 初级ad/adv advertising 广告K 1000 元agcy agency 经销商knowl knowledge 知识appt appointment 约会、预约loc location 位置、场所asst assistant 助理Lv/lvl level 级/层attn attention 给, 与联系mach machine 机器bkgd background 背景manuf/mf manufacturing 制造bldg building 建筑物、大楼mech mechanic 机械的
2、bus business 商业、生意mgr manager 经理clk clerk (办公室)职员m-f monday-friday 从周一到周五co company 公司mo month 月coll college 大专(学历)nec necessary 必要的comm commission 佣金oppty opportunity 机会corp cororation (有限)公司ot overtime 超时data pro data processing 数据处理perm permanent 永久性的dept department 部pls please 请dir director 董事po
3、s position 职位div division 分工、部门pref preference (有经验者) 优先eqpt equipment 装备prev previous 有先前(经验)etc and so on 等等P/T part time 非全日制eves evenings 晚上refs references 推荐信exc excellent 很好的rel reliable 可靠的exp experience 经验reps Representative (销售)代表expd experienced 有经验的req required 需要ext extension 延伸、扩展sal sa
4、lary 工资fr. ben fringe benefits 额外福利secty secretary 秘书F/T full time 全日制sh shorthand 人手不足gd good 好sr senior 资深grad graduate 毕业stdnt student 学生hosp hospital 医院stmts statements 报告hqtrs headquarters 总部tech technical 技术上hr hour 小时tel/ph telephone 电话hrly hourly 每小时temp temporarily 临时性( 工作)HS high school 高中
5、(学历)trans transportation 交通immed immediate 立即trnee trainee 实习生incl including 包括typ typing/typist 打字/打字员ind industrial 工业的wk week/work 周/工作inexp inexperienced 无经验的Wpm words per minute 打字/ 每分钟intl international 国际性的yr(s) Year(s) 年artificial 人造的，非天然的 伪造,假冒的, 仿制品,假的，虚伪的synthetic fabricated contrived fak
6、e mock bogus counterfeit pseudoconventional 惯例traditional, historical, past; accepted, common, regular, routine, mainstream, ordinarydemand 要求request, claim, need, order, require, call fordecline 减少;退化decrease, degeneration, drop, fall, recession, depression, reduction, slump, worseningdevelop 发展，成长
7、，壮大evolve, advance, grow, improve, progress, flourishdifficulty 困难，艰难;艰巨的任务; 困境handicap, hardship, adversity, challenge, complication, dilemma, perplexity, plight, troubleearly 早期，原始的，过去的，以前的，时间上遥远的first, old, ancient, primitive, previous, former, remotefind 发现，遇到，遇见，偶然发现，注意，观察，识别discover, come acro
8、ss, encounter, hit on, expose, notice, note, observe, recognize, spot, uncoverfuture 未来，前景，前途，接近，期望，预定的，即将到来的whats next, prospect, approaching, expected, destined, forthcominghow 描述，操作，讲解说明，净化说明，说明演示，论述，详细讲解，做图表阐明describe, operate, explain, clarify, demonstrate, eludicate, expound, illustrate, inter
9、pret, account forinevitable 不可避免的，必然发生的，无疑的，肯定的，命中注定unavoidable, certain, destined, fated, inescapable, suremilitant 战斗性;武装的;交战的; 军队;武器; 好战的armed, belligerent, army, weapon, warlikeobjectioncommercial challenge, complaint, disapproval, opposition, protest, query, question, remonstrationobstaclebar,
10、barricade, barrier, block, blockage, check, obstruction, problem, snag, hurdleprevalentcommon, usual, prevailing, widespread, systematic, collective, general, popularreducecurtail, cut, decrease, halve, impair, lessen, moderate, trim, slashrolefunction (provide, support, weaken, smooth, solve), job,
11、 position, duty, post, task, contributionrecentmodern, current, now, nowadays, today, contemporaneous, new, novel, present, up-to-datesimulatevirtual, create, reproduce, pretend, imitatesignificanceimportance, milestone, impact, justification, gist, implication, point, purport, vital business, econo
12、mic, financial, mercantile, profitable, pecuniaryworldwideinternational, cosmopolitan, global, universal, ubiquitous, widespread, around the world解决：solve, resolve, deal with, cope with, handle, tackle消除：get rid of, eradicate, eliminate依赖：rely on, depend on, count on十分：very much, immensely, hugely,
13、largely, greatly, enormously, tremendously损害：damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair给予：give, offer, render, impart, provide发展：develop, cultivate, foster优势：advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength缺陷：disadvantage, detect, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness雅思分类词汇：报纸用accredited journalist n. 特派
14、记者advertisement n.广告 .advance n.预发消息;预写消息affair n.桃色新闻;绯闻anecdote n.趣闻轶事assignment n.采写任务attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n.新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。banner n.通栏标题beat n.采写范围blank vt. “开天窗“body n. 新闻正文boil vt.压缩(篇幅)box n. 花边新闻brief n. 简讯bulletin n.新闻简报byline n.
15、署名文章caption n.图片说明caricature n.漫画carry vt.刊登cartoon n.漫画censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件) ，新闻审查chart n.每周流行音乐排行版clipping n.剪报column n.专栏 ;栏目columnist n.专栏作家continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n.(投给报刊的) 稿件; 投稿contributor n.投稿人copy desk n.新闻编辑部copy editor n.文字编辑correction n.更正(启事)correspon
16、dence column 读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者;常驻外埠记者cover vt.采访;采写cover girl n. 封面女郎covert coverage 隐性采访; 秘密采访crop vt.剪辑 (图片)crusade n.宣传攻势cut n.插图 vt.删减( 字数)cut line n.插图说明daily n.日报dateline n.新闻电头deadline n.截稿时间dig vt.深入采访;追踪(新闻线索);“挖“(新闻)digest n.文摘editorial n.社论editorial office 编辑部editors notes 编者按exc
17、lusive n.独家新闻expose n.揭丑新闻;新闻曝光extra n.号外eye-account n.目击记;记者见闻faxed photo 传真照片feature n.特写;专稿feedback n.信息反馈file n.发送消息;发稿filler n.补白First Amendment ( 美国宪法) 第一修正案(内容有关新闻、出版自由等)five “Ws“ of news 新闻五要素flag n.报头 ;报名folo (=follow-up) n.连续报道Fourth Estate 第四等级(新闻界的别称)freedom of the Press 新闻自由free-lancer
18、n.自由撰稿人full position 醒目位置Good news comes on crutches. 好事不出门。grapevine n.小道消息gutter n.中缝hard news 硬新闻;纯消息headline n.新闻标题;内容提要hearsay n.小道消息highlights n. 要闻hot news 热点新闻human interest 人情味in-depth reporting 深度报道insert n.插稿interpretative reporting 解释性报道invasion of privacy 侵犯隐私(权)inverted pyramid 倒金字塔(写作
19、结构)investigative reporting 调查性报道journalism n.新闻业;新闻学Journalism is literature in a hurry 新闻是急就文学.journalist n.新闻记者kill vt.退弃(稿件);枪毙(稿件)layout n.版面编排 ;版面设计lead n.导语libel n. 诽谤( 罪)makeup n. 版面设计man of the year 年度新闻人物，年度风云人物mass communication 大众传播(学)mass media 大众传播媒介master head n.报头;报名media n.媒介，媒体Mere
20、report is not enough to go upon.仅是传闻不足为凭.morgue n.报刊资料室news agency 通讯社news clue 新闻线索news peg 新闻线索，新闻电头newsprint n.新闻纸news value 新闻价值No news is good news.没有消息就是好消息; 不闻凶讯便是吉。nose for news 新闻敏感obituary n.讣告objectivity n.客观性off the record 不宜公开报道opinion poll 民意浏验periodical n.期刊pipeline n.匿名消息来源popular pa
21、per 大众化报纸 ;通俗报纸press n.报界 ;新闻界press conference 新闻发布会;记者招待台press law 新闻法press release 新闻公告;新闻简报PR man 公关先生profile n. 人物专访;人物特写proofreader n.校对员pseudo event 假新闻quality paper 高级报纸; 严肃报纸quarterly n. 季刊readability n.可读性readers interest 读者兴越reject vt.退弃 (稿件)remuneration n. 稿费;稿酬reporter n.记者rewrite vt. 改写
22、( 稿件)，改稿round-up n.综合消息scandal n.丑闻scoop vt.“抢“( 新闻) n.独家新闻sensational a.耸人听闻的; 具有轰动效应的sex scandal 桃色新闻sidebar n.花絮新闻slant n.主观报道;片面报道slink ink “爬格子“soft news 软新闻source n.新闻来源;消息灵通人士spike vt.退弃(稿件);“枪毙“(稿件)stone vt.拼版story n.消息;稿件;文章stringer n.特约记者 ;通讯员subhead n.小标题;副标题supplement n.号外;副刊;增刊suspended
23、 interest 悬念thumbnail n.“豆腐干“( 文章 )timeliness n.时效性;时新性tip n.内幕新闻;秘密消息trim n. 删改(稿件)update n.更新(新闻内容)，增强( 时效性)watchdog n. out; way out进站(进港、到达) arrivals不需报关 nothing to declare海关 customs登机口 gate; departure gate候机室 departure lounge航班号 FLT No (flight number)来自 arriving from预计时间 scheduled time (SCHED)实际
24、时间 actual time已降落 landed前往 departure to起飞时间 departure time延误 delayed登机 boarding由此乘电梯前往登机 stairs and lifts to departures迎宾处 greeting arriving由此上楼 up; upstairs由此下楼 down; downstairs银行 bank货币兑换处 money exchange; currency exchange订旅馆 hotel reservation行李暂存箱 luggage locker出站(出港、离开) departures登机手续办理 check-in
25、登机牌 boarding pass (card)护照检查处 passport control immigration行李领取处 luggage claim; baggage claim国际航班旅客 international passengers中转 transfers中转旅客 transfer passengers中转处 transfer correspondence过境 transit报关物品 goods to declare贵宾室 V. I. P. room购票处 ticket office出租车 taxi出租车乘车点 Taxipick-up point大轿车乘车点 coachpick-
26、up point航空公司汽车服务处 airline coach service租车处(旅客自己驾车) car hire公共汽车 bus; coach service公用电话 public phone; telephone厕所 toilet; W. C; lavatories; rest room男厕 mens; gents; gentlemens女厕 womens; ladys餐厅 restaurant酒吧 bar咖啡馆 coffee shop; cafe免税店 duty-free shop邮局 post office出售火车票 rail ticket旅行安排 tour arrangement
27、行李牌 luggage tag雅思分类词汇：学校课程名大学英语 College English高等数学 Advanced Mathematics体育 Physical Education军事理论 Military Theory机械制图 Mechanical Graphing大学物理 College Physics物理实验 Experiment of College Physics线性代数 Linear Algebra法律基础 Fundamentals of Law普通物理 General Physics普通物理实验 Lab of General Physics复变函数与积分变换 Functio
28、ns of Complex Variables & Integral Transformations电路理论 Theory of Circuitry电路测试技术 Circuit Measurement Technology概率论与随机过程 Probability Theory & Stochastic Process信号与线性系统 Signal & Linear System电子线路 Circuitry脉冲与数字电路 Pulse & Numerical Circuitry金工实习 Metalworking Practice电工实习 Electrical Engineering Practice
29、CET4College English Test (Band 4)电子线路实验 Experiment in Electronic Circuitry微机原理 Principle of Microcomputer电磁场与电磁波 Electromagnetic Fields & Magnetic Waves电机电器与供电 Motor Elements and Power Supply计算方法 Computational Method软件技术基础 Basis of Software Technique微波技术 Microwave Technique通讯原理 Principle of Communic
30、ation数字信号处理 Digital Signal Processing微机实验 Experiment of Microcomputer计算机接口技术 Computer Interface Technologyc 语言 C languageCET6College English Test (Band 6)工业企业管理 Industrial Enterprise Management移动通讯 Moving Communication光纤通讯系统 Fiber Optical Communication System可靠性技术导论 Introduction to Reliability Techn
31、ology卫星通信 Satellite Communications电视原理 Television Operation数字图象处理 Digital Image Processing专业英语 Specialty English情报检索 Information Searches毕业设计 Graduation Thesis自动控制理论 Automatic Control Theory模拟电子电路 Analogical Electronics数字电子电路 Digital Electronics资本主义经济 Economy of Capitalism马克思主义原理 Principle of Marxis
32、m机械原理 Principle of Mechanic机械设计 Mechanic Design最优控制 Optimum Control微机控制技术 Microcomputer Control Technology过程控制 Procedure Control自动控制系统 Automatic Control System半导体变流技术 Semiconductor converting Technique运筹学 Operational Research自动检测技术 AutoMeasurement Technique传感器原理 Principle of Sensing Device单片机原理 Principle of SingleChip computer
