1、初中英语第四册期中复习,Unit Nine,宏远外国语学校 毕耀华,检测: 看看自己下列单词或词组过关没有?,阻塞 地铁 如今 一辈子 电池 交通工具 认识到 电力，动力 暖气装置 高速公路,jam,underground,nowadays,all ones life,battery,transportation,realize,power,heating,highway,Language Points ( 知识要点 ),1. used to do sth. 过去常常；过去习惯于,Mary used to walk for an hour after supper.,玛丽过去习惯晚饭后散步一小
2、时。,The ship used to sail around Africa to get to India.,这艘船过去常常饶着非洲航行到印度。,2. all ones life 终生；一辈子,She wants to be a teacher all her life.,她想一辈子作老师。,They have lived there all their lives.,他们一辈子都住在那里。,3.might (may 的过去式)大概（表示推测 ）,must 一定，准是 （非常有把握的推测 ）,She hasnt had her lunch. She must be very hungry n
3、ow.,4. .need 动词，“ 需要” 后面可以接动词不定式 need to do sth. 需要做某事；也可以接动名词 （此时动名词和主语之间有动宾关系）例如：,Those shoes need repairing. 这些鞋该补了。,= Those shoes need to be repaired.,The old man needs taking good care of. 这位老人需要照料。,The old man needs to be taken good care of.,6.instead of 用来代替，做而不做,Today we have fish instead of
4、 meat for lunch.,We stayed at home instead of going out yesterday.,7. care for 喜欢，关心， 照顾，照料 后两者相当于 look after, take care of,The man never cares for his children.,这男的从来都不关心他的小孩。,病人一定要得到照料。,The sick must be cared for.,8. in a hurry to = hurry to 匆忙去,The woman went to the park in a hurry just now.,The
5、woman hurried to the park just now.,9. as well as = also , too 同时，以及,He sent his son a letter as well as some money.,He sent his son a letter and some money, too.,他给儿子寄了一封信和一些钱。,10. be tired of 厌倦 讨厌 ,Im tired of watching TV. Lets go out.,She is tired of the same breakfast every morning.,11. althoug
6、h = though 虽然，尽管but ( 但是 ) 都属于转折连词，注意英语中有些并列连词两个只能用其中的一个，不能同时使用。,He decided to go out, although it rained heavily.,It rained heavily, but he decided to go out.,Jim was late for class because the traffic was too heavy.,The traffic was too heavy, so Jim was late for class.,12. pay for 为而付款 （主语为人） spen
7、d on 在花了 （主语为人） (sth.) cost (sb.) (）花了（主语为物）,I paid five thousand yuan for this new computer. I spent five thousand yuan on this new computer. This new computer cost me five thousand yuan.,13. few “极少（几乎没有）”后面接可数名词复数， a few “几个，一些”，相当于 some , several，后面也接可数名词复数。但 few 为否定词，其构成的句子为否定句，注意反意疑问句对这些词的考查。,
8、He has few friends in Japan, has / does he?,He can hardly work out the problem, can he?,They have never been Shanghai, have they?,14. a bit （肯定句中）“一点儿，有点 ”，相当于 a little, 后面一般接形容词。 I am a bit tired . 我有点累。 但 not a bit ( 否定句中）表示“ 根本不” 相当于 not at all 如： Im not a bit hungry. Im not hungry at all.,15. .
9、It is faster than a bike but not as fast as a motorbike. It is faster than a bike but a motorbike. .It is heavier than a bike but not as heavy as a motorbike. It is heavier than a bike but a motorbike.,slower,than,lighter,than,16. It is so small that only one person can ride on it. It is not that on
10、ly one person can ride on it.,big,enough,17. millions of 数百万的 ,在这场战争中有数百万人丧身,Millions of people lost their lives during the war.,18. hope 希望。 后面可接两种形式：不定式和宾语从句。即： ( 1 ) . hope to do sth. We hope to visit Beijing soon. 我们希望很快就能访问北京。 ( 2 ) hope that I hope ( that ) you will come again soon. 我希望你不久能再来。,
