1、,Discuss,Do you have a school trip? If you get a chance, what place will you choose for the coming trip? Which place is the safest, a forest, a mountain, a park, or a sea?,Lesson 44Through the forest,【New words and expressions】 forest n. 森林 risk n. 危险，冒险 picnic n. 野餐 edge n. 边缘 strap n. 带，皮带 possess
2、ion n. 所有 breath n. 呼吸 contents n.（常用复数）内有的物品 mend v. 修理, risk n. 危险，风险 Is there much risk of driving a bus in the mountains ? take / run the risk of doing sth. 冒着的危险/风险 at the risk of sthJohn took/ran the risk of damaging his bus and drove it into the back of the thievescar. John saved me at the ri
3、sk of his own life. vt. 冒危险，使遭受危险 risk doing sth, risk sthWed better take a taxi. We cant risk missing the plane. John risked his own life to save me., breath n. 呼吸 out of breath 上气不接下气 waste ones breath 白费口舌 in one breath 片刻, 转眼间 hold ones breath 屏住呼吸,contents n. 1. (常用复数) 内有的物品 (具体的东西) ; 2. 内容(抽象)
4、 contents of the bag 包里的书 content of the text 文章的内容,Watch & Answer:How many men tried to steal Mrs. Sterlings handbag?What was she doing at the time?Did they take the bag after a struggle or not? Where did the run?Did she catch up with them or not?What broke in the struggle?What did Mis. Sterling do
5、?Why did the two men dropped the bag and ran away?How did Mrs. Sterling get her bag back?,【课文讲解】 1. Mrs. Anne Sterling did not think of the risk she was taking when she ran through a forest after two men. think of 考虑，思考 Have you ever thought of settling down in this town? take a risk（of doing） 冒风险 (
6、 or: run a risk; take risks, take risks) I dont want to run the risk of losing my job.run after 追赶；追随；追求 The police are running after a thief.,2. They had rushed up to her while she was having a picnic at the edge of a forest with her children and tried to steal her handbag. rush up to sb. 迎面冲向某人 (u
7、p：表示向目的地、向说话者所在地运动，与 to 连用）The child ran up to his mother when he saw her. She went straight up to the door.have a picnic 野餐 at the edge of 在的边上 The park lies at the edge of the town.,3.In the struggle, the strap broke and, with the bag in their possession, both men started running through the trees
8、. in ones possession = in the possession of sb. “为某人所拥有; 被某人控制” （主语为物） I went out of the book shop with book in my possession. The house used to be in my possession, but now it is in the possession of an old lady.,4. When she caught up with them, she saw that they had sat down and were going through
9、 the contents of the bag, so she ran straight at them. go through/ over = look at , examine （仔细地）搜查，查阅，浏览She went through her bag, but she couldnt find her key. We went over / through the list of names and choose.They went through our luggage at the customs. catch up with sb. 追上,赶上 contents of the b
10、ag 包里的东西,5.The strap needs mending, said Mrs. Sterling later, but they did not steal anything. sth. need / want + doing “需要被做” = neet / want to be done,考虑，思考冒风险追赶吃野餐在的边缘为所有喘不上气，上气不接下气赶上，追上翻看，搜查包里的东西向直冲过去吓了一跳逃走,think oftake the risk ofrun afterhave a picnicat the edge ofin ones possessionout of breat
11、hcatch up withgo throughthe contents of the bagrun straight atget a frightran away,Repeat: What did Mrs. Anne Sterling do?,Two men had rushed up to her while she was _ at eh edge of a forest with her children.She _ a forest after two men. In the _, the strap _ and Mrs. Sterling _ so angry that she _
12、 them. She was soon _, but she _ to run. When she _ them, she _ that two men had sat down and were going through the contents of the bag, so she _ them.,having a picnic,ran through,struggle,broke,got,ran after,out of breath,continued,caught up with,saw,ran straight at,【letter writing】 信封上的地址的书写方式： 收
13、信人的姓名和地址必须在信封的中央，称呼总是和姓名连在一起的： Mr. James Thompson；James Thompson Esq.；Miss H. Thompson；Mrs. D Thompson；Mr. and Mrs. J. Thompson, Esq.Esquire写信时对男性的尊称(放在人名的后面)，等同于Mr. 但位置不同 Mr.and Mrs.(已婚)，一般夫妇一起邀请 先写人名，再写地址，写信人的地址写在信封背面，或放在信中,【Key structures】 动名词 1、动名词可以做主语、宾语、介词宾语等 Washing the car made me tired. Be
14、fore leaving the office, he gave me a book. I am very keen on cycling. He sat there without saying anything. 他坐在那里, 一言不发. Thats no excuse for not mending the chair! 这不是你不修椅子的借口！ 2、动名词还可以用于“动词+介词”之后 look forward to doing sth. 期待、盼望做某事 I am looking forward to seeing him tomorrow. be accustomed to doin
15、g sth. 习惯于做某事 I am accustomed to getting up early. 我习惯早起. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 I am used to getting up early. 我习惯早起. 比较：I used to get up early but I dont anymore. 我过去常早起, 但现在不再早起了。 devote to doing sth. 奉献给某事, 把奉献给 devote oneself to doing sth. (全身心投入做某事) 232 新概念英语第二册笔记 She devotes herself to t
16、eaching. My mother devotes herself to doing homework. object to doing sth. 反对做某事 I object to eating out. 我反对在外面吃饭. get/be tired of doing sth. 对厌烦, 作为系动词get可与be 替换 believe in 信任,信仰 believe in + sb. 表示信任某人,信仰某人 believe in + doing sth. 表示我的信条是. I belive in taking it easy. （take it easy 轻松,放松,慢慢来） accus
17、e sb. of doing sth. 因某事控告某人（accuse vt. 控告；指控） The police accused him of stealing. 警方控告他犯有盗窃罪. 3、在start，begin，continue等后面，既可以用不定式又可以用动名词，区别不大： I began to learn/learning English two years ago.,4、在love，like，prefer 等动词后，用不定式和动名词意义有所区别。 hate,love,like+doing sth. 表示一种习惯(always) hate,love,like+to do sth. 表
18、示某一次性的行为(now) would love /like to do sth. 表示想要, 习惯于在前面加would 餐厅服务员习惯会问: “Would you like to?”，而不会用“Do you like?”，他只关心你现在想吃什么, 而不管你平常吃什么。 I hate to do sth. 不喜欢 I hate to say I have no money , but I really need some. 说明这个人要向你借钱了 I hate to say but I really have something important to do. 你想拒绝别人的邀请时可用的句型
19、 preferto结构中只能用动名词 Why dont you drive to work instead of walking? I prefer walking to driving. 5、在need，want之后，动名词形式具有被动的含义，相当于被动的不定式： 如果以物体做主语，可以直接加动词-ing，表达被动的含义 My shirt is torn. It needs mending. 我的衬衫撕破了, 需要缝补. Those windows are dirty. They want washing. 那些窗户很脏, 需要洗刷. 【Special Difficulties】 catch
20、 and run catch 主要意思是“抓住、捉住、逮住”，但有时可以表示“（及时）赶上、追上”等： He ran quickly to catch the last bus home. When she caught up with them, she saw that they were going through the contents of the bag. run 的本意是“跑”，后面加上不同的小品词可以表达“追赶，逃跑”等多种含义： She has run off with all his money. The man ran away with her bag. 【Mutiple choice questions】 4 They were going through the contents of the bag. _c_she ran straight at them. 233,
