1、单位：湖北省荆门 姓名：李国 E_mail： 新课标人教版 ( 必修 5)第四单元测试附重点解析一、基础过关(每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)A. 单词拼写1. Whats your o_? I mean what your job is.2. He is a p_. He often take photos for the students.3. He is e_ to learn. He is always studying hard.4. He works in the building t_ and now he is leading his workers in building
2、a lab for us.5. Hell be here soon. M _ lets have coffee.6. He said he didnt kill the old woman _ (故意地). 7. But the evidences proved him _ (有罪).8. You should give the house a _ (彻底的) cleaning.9. He is a _ (天才的) musician and promises to be a famous musician.10. How many _ (系) do you have in your unive
3、rsity?B. 句型转换 11. A: The first time well send you with an experienced reporter.B: The first time well send you with a reporter who has much _.12. A: Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university.B: I _ _ take an interest in photography but _ took a course at university.1
4、3. A: Its actually very interesting to me.B: Its actually _ special _ to me.14. A: A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.B: A footballer was accused of taking money for not scoring goals _ _ so as to let the other team win. 15. A:
5、 A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.B: A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals _ _the other team could win.C. 完成句子16. He has done this business for several years and he knows all the _ _ _ _
6、(这行的诀窍). 17. We will go to bed early tonight _ _ _ (为了) get up early tomorrow morning.18. He has been _ _ (指控) of murder and may be sentenced to death.19 All of them have been trained to _ _ _ (保护自己免受) knife attacks.20. He seldoms goes to see his parents, _ _ (是吗)?二、单项填空 (每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)21. Theyve
7、_ us 150,000 for the house. Shall we take it?A. provided B. suppliedC. shown D. offered22 The seller would sell the skirt for fifty dollars, but the customer _ only half the price. 单位：湖北省荆门 姓名：李国 E_mail： A. asked B. chargedC. sold D. offered23. I would never ever come to this restaurant again. The
8、food is terrible! _.A. Nor am I B. Neither would IC. Same with me D. So do I24. _ can you expect to get a pay rise.A. With hard workB. Although work hardC. Only with hard workD. Now that he works hard25. What do you think of the grammar book? Oh, it really is _ useful reference book, which is worth
9、reading _ second time.A. a; a B. an; theC. an; a D. the; the26. During the Olympic Games, journalists from all over the world came to _ the events.A. watch B. rememberC. cover D. enjoy27. This book is said to be a special one, which _many events not found on other history books.A. writes B. coversC.
10、 prints D. reads28. Will $ 200 _ the cost of the damage? Im afraid not. I need at least 100 more.A. do B. includeC. cover D. afford29. He was _ for work, for he could not imagine life without it. A. expected B. worriedC. eager D. proud30. Where can I get _ information about a long journey? Nothing i
11、s of _ than a map, I think. A. an; greater help B. a piece of; greater price C. some; better useful D. some; greater value31. I remember his telephone number is 8666888,but youd better _.A. be sure B. make sureC. find out D. look out 32. He set out early after supper _ be late for the film.A. in ord
12、er to not B. so thatC. so as not to D. in order to33.Why did you eat your words, Billy?Sorry, dear. But I really forgot where I was _ to meet you.单位：湖北省荆门 姓名：李国 E_mail： A. demanded B. aboutC. supposed D. 不填34. So little _ about science that the lecture was _ my understanding.A. I knew; over B. knew
13、 I; beyond C. did I know; over D. did I know; beyond35. The happy look on his face suggested that he _the final examination successfully.A. passes B. had passedC. would pass D. should pass三、完形填空 (每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从 36-55 各题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D）中，选出最佳答案。My sister and I grew up in a little
14、 village in England. Our father was a struggling 36 , but I always knew he was 37 . He never criticized us, but used 38 to bring out our best. Hed say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you dont give them water, they die.” I 39 as a child I said something 40 about somebody, and my fat
15、her said, “ 41 time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, its a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best 42 people, I would get the best 43 . From then on Ive always tried to 44 the principle in my life and later in running my company.Dads also always been very 45 .
16、 At 15, I started a magazine. It was 46 a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 47 : stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, 48 any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Ri
17、chard, when I was 23, my dad 49 me to go into law. And Ive 50 regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, 51 I didnt pursue (追求；寻求) my 52 . You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”As 53 turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national 54 for young people in the U.K. My wife and I
18、 have two children, and Id like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad 55 me.36. A. biologist B. managerC. lawyer D. gardener37. A. strict B. honestC. special D. learned38. A. praise B. courageC. power D. warmth39. A. think B. imagineC. remember D. guess40. A. unnecessary B. unkindC. u
19、nimportant D. unusual41. A. Another B. Some单位：湖北省荆门 姓名：李国 E_mail： C. Any D. Other42. A. on B. inC. at D. about43. A. in case B. by turnsC. by chance D. in return44. A. revise B. setC. review D. follow45. A. understanding B. experiencedC. serious D. demanding46. A. taking up B. making upC. picking u
20、p D. keeping up47. A. suggestion B. decisionC. notice D. choice48. A. and B. asC. even if D. as if49. A. helped B. allowedC. persuaded D. suggested50. A. always B. neverC. seldom D. almost51. A. rather B. butC. for D. therefore52. A. promise B. taskC. belief D. dream53. A. this B. heC. it D. that54.
21、 A. newspaper B. magazineC. program D. project55. A. controlled B. comfortedC. reminded D. raised四、阅读理解 (每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 或 D）中，选出最佳选项ABEIT FAJAR,West BankOf Khalil Taqataqahs nine children, 20-year-old Andaleeb was his favourite. She was up early on Friday, made him tea an
22、d then slipped unnoticed out of the modest family home in this West Bank village.In central Jerusalem later in the day, Andaleeb Arabic for nightingale (夜莺) ended her life the way dozens of other Palestinians have before: She blew herself up, killing herself and six Israelis and injured scores more.
23、单位：湖北省荆门 姓名：李国 E_mail： Andaleebs parents, sisters,best friends and close relatives painted a picture of a quiet and soft-spoken woman who had not given a hint of her intentions.But Andaleeb spoke of her plan in a video taken before Fridays bombing and shown on Saturday on the Qatar-based Arab satel
24、lite TV channel Al-Jazeera.“Ive chosen to say with my body what Arabs leaders have failed to say,“ said Andaleeb, echoing a frequent complaint by Palestinians that Arab nations are not doing enough against Israel.“My body is a barrel(筒) of gunpowder that burns the enemy,“ she said,reading from a pie
25、ce of paper.“She was like any other girl of her age,“ said best friend and coworker Laila Mahmoud.“She spoke about love and marriage.I am so sad shes gone.Its the shock of my life,“ said Mahmoud.A school dropout, Andaleeb had supported her family from a job at a Palestinian-owned textile factory in
26、the nearby town of Beit Jala.She had not reported for work for nearly three weeks because of repeated closures of West Bank roads by the Israeli army,according to her relatives.“Anyone in her place would have snapped (失去控制).Its her destiny(使命) and its a source of pride and glory for us that she did
27、what she did,“ said her aunt,Jameela Taqataqah as she held back tears.Andaleeb,the third Palestinian woman to commit a suicide(自杀) murder this year,wore blue jeans and a matching checkered flannel shirt when she had a photograph taken two months ago.Andaleeb,her parents fourth child,looked more 15 t
28、han 20 in the photograph.Andaleebs parents said they learned of their daughters death early this morning when Israeli troops arrived and asked everyone to step out while they searched the house.They arrested one of her brothers and a male cousin who lives next door,the parents said.56.Whats the news
29、 story mainly about?A.A Palestinian girl killed herself.B.Andaleeb,her fathers favorite daughter.C.A Palestinian girl blew herself up to kill Israelis.D.Israeli troops arrested two Palestinian men.57.How many Palestinian women had committed suicide-murders so far?A.Dozens. B.9.C.4. D.3.58.Which of t
30、he following is NOT true?A.Andaleeb was a student before she died.B.Andaleeb looked younger than she was.C.Andaleebs parents knew nothing about her plan.D.Andaleeb was not satisfied with Arab leaders.59.Which of the following is the writer of the news story most likely to agree with?A.Palestinians s
31、hould kill more and more Israelis.B.Andaleeb was a lovely girl with great courage.C.Andaleebs parents should have stopped her killing herself.D.Andaleebs brother and cousin should be arrested.BJakarta-About 20 bombs exploded outside churches in Jakarta and five other Indonesian cities and towns, kil
32、ling at least 14 people and injuring 47, said National Police Chief Gen Suroyo Bimantoro on Sunday.单位：湖北省荆门 姓名：李国 E_mail： Sundays attacks follow a rise in Muslim extremism(穆斯林极端主义) throughout the country. The heaviest violence (暴力行为) has been in the Maluku islands in Indonesias east, where about 5,
33、000 people of both Christian(天主教) and Muslim beliefs have been killed over the past two years. Indonesia is the worlds largest Muslim country with 90 percent of its 210 million people, followers of Islam.Christians make up less than 10 percent of Indonesias 210 million people. Many are from the Chin
34、ese minority, which has been attacked by Muslim groups during past civil unrest. Sunday bombings were the latest in a series to rock the capital. The worst this year came in September, when a car bomb and the following fire killed 15 people in a park lot at Jakartas Stock Exchange. In August, two pe
35、ople were killed when a car bomb blew up outside the Philippine ambassadors大使) home.The police made arrest(逮捕) after those attacks and several smaller explosions, but have brought no formal(正式的) charges. Most of the arrested have been set free.60. Fourteen people died in bombings on Sunday.A. in sev
36、eral cities and town in IndonesiaB. in the city of JakartaC. in the Maluku island in Indonesias eastD. outside churches in Jakarta61. We can infer from the passage that _.A. the Chinese minority was regarded as the enemies of the IndonesiansB. there is much violence in the country because of peoples
37、 different beliefsC. Muslim extremists try to control the ChristiansD. Sundays bombings were the heaviest violence over the past two years62. According to the news report, _. A. more than 5,000 Christian people have been killed in the past two years in IndonesiaB. the society in Indonesia used to be
38、 unrest long agoC. about 30 were killed this year in violence in Indonesia not including those in MalukuD. the police caught some people after Sundays attacks and then set all of them free again63. The underlined word “charge” most probably means _.A. statement that a person has broken a lawB. sudde
39、n and violent attack at high speedC. price asked for goods or serviceD. forms given to prisonersCMany a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that theres a big difference between “being a writer” and writing. In most cases these people are
40、dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter. “Youve got to want to write,” I say to them, “not want to be a writer.”The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose wish is never rewar
41、ded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer(自由撰稿者), I had no hope at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It didnt even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter a
42、nd felt like 单位：湖北省荆门 姓名：李国 E_mail： a real writer.After a year or so, however, I still hadnt got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasnt going to be one of those people
43、who die wondering. What if? I would keep putting my dream to the test even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the Shadow land of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.64. The writer wrote the passage to _.A. warn young people of the hardships that a
44、 successful writer has to experienceB. advise young people to give up their ideas of becoming a professional writerC. show young people its unrealistic for a writer to dream of wealth and fameD. encourage young people to gain a writing career65. What can be concluded from the passage?A. Real writers
45、 often find their works interesting and rewarding.B. A writers success depends on luck rather than on effort.C. Famous writers usually live in poverty and loneliness.D. The chances for a writer to become successful are small.66. The underlined part “people who die wondering. What if?” refers to “tho
46、se _.”A. who think too much of the dark side of lifeB. who regret giving up their careers halfwayC. who think a lot without making a decisionD. who are full of imaginations even upon deathDJacksonville, Florida, Nov.10 A 14-year-old boy was arrested today after the rotten body of an 8-year-old girl
47、who was his neighbor was found hidden in his bedroom.She had been stabbed(用刀刺) and beaten.The boy, Joshua Earl Patrick Philips,admitted and was charged with murder in the death of the girl,Maddie Clifton,who disappeared on Nov.3,Sheriff Nat Glover said.Joshua,who has no criminal record,would not be eligible(够条件的 ) for the death punishment because of his age.Detectives recovered a knife and a baseball bat believed to be the weapons used to kill the girl,the Sheriff said.The girl had been stab
