1、Lesson 68 Persistent,2011年春翰林院新概念2,翰林院，一个创造学习奇迹的地方！,New words and Expressions,1.persistent adj. 坚持的, 固执的stubborn adj. 顽固的, 固执的, e.g. You are stubborn. 你这个死脑筋 persist v. 坚持(不顾阻拦一味的坚持):persist in doing sth.e.g. He persists in making noise.,2. insist v. 坚持认为，坚持说（是人的一种态度）vt. &vi. 坚持，坚决认为insist on doing
2、sth. 坚持做insist that e.g. My brother insists on going with me. He insists on the importance of the meeting. My wife insists that I (should) have my hair cut.,3.cross v. 穿过 e.g. I cross the garden.across adv.&prep. 穿过e.g. I go across the garden.4.avoid doing sth. 避免e running towards sb. 向某人跑过来,6. It i
3、s (of) no use doing 做是没有用处的，做是徒步的/无益的It is no use pretending 假装是没有用了e.g. It is no use crying over the spilled milk. 覆水难收.e.g. It is no use punishing him.7. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做,8. He never has anything to do.用不定式做定语, 修饰anything，不定式放在不定代词后面anything to do sth. 任何要做的事anything to eat sth. 可以吃的东西 ； anyth
4、ing to drink 可以喝的东西,9. No matter how busy you are, he always insists on coming with you.no matter常与how，when，where，what，who等引导的从句连用，译为“无论”No matter how old you are,No matter where you are,No matter who you are,e.g. No matter how tired you are, your children insisted on listening to stories.,10. I had
5、 to think of a way of preventing him from following me around all morning.prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事, 让某人不做某事stop sb. from doing sth. 让某人不做某事keep sb. from doing sth. 让某人不做某事(保持不做某事)forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事protect sb/sth from doing sth,13.Fancy meeting you here!=Imagine meeting you he
6、re! 真想不到会在这见到你!fancy vt. 设想，想像Fancy I am not knowing the answer to such an easy question! vt. 想要，喜欢（往往用于指个人爱好）Its a fine day and I fancy driving down to the coast.,14.Would you mind my coming with you?“Would/Do you mind +动名词/if引导的从句”用来表示客气的请求或征求意见，表示同意/不介意时，用“No, not at all”或“Certainly not”回答；不同意时往往
7、用一些委婉的说法，如“Im sorry, but”等回答，不用“yes, I so”。 -Would you mind if I open the windows? -Certainly not. /Sorry, but its cold here.,mind (sbs) +doing sth. 介意某人做某事-ing的逻辑主语有四种形式，分为两大类 作为代词, 可以用人称代词的宾格, 又可以用形容词性物主代词 作为名词, 可以保持本身不变, 也可以变成名词所有格作主语时必须是所有格(名词所有格, 形容词性物主代词), 但作宾语时可以用所有格, 也可用普通格(人称代词宾格)e.g.Would
8、you mind my parents having dinner with me?Would you mind me making myself at home? 你介意我把这儿当成家吗?,动名词的用法,有些动词后可以用动名词作宾语，但不能用不定式。这些动词包括avoid，admit，deny，fancy，finish，enjoy，mind（在乎，在意），suggest，stand（容忍）等。有些结构通常要接动名词，如busy，worth，it is no/little use，bored with，interested in，insist on，preventfrom等： I was lo
9、oking forward to reading those books. Well, you cant read them, so its no use thinking about them.,动名词可以有自己的逻辑主语（即动作执行者，而不是句子的主语）： Please excuse his not writing to you. Do you mind my smoking?come和go之后可以跟与户外活动相关的动名词（climbing，driving，fishing，riding，shopping，walking等），表示建议、邀请或叙事。 Theres no point in my
10、 coming climbing with you. 我和你们去爬山毫无意义。 （theres no point in =it is no use）感知动词（hear，see，fell，watch等）后面既可以跟宾语加分词结构，也可以跟宾语加不带to的不定式。现在分词往往强调动作正在发生，用于叙述中时使人身临其境；不定式则可以表示动作发生了或过程结束了。有时它们之间的区别不大，可以互相替换使用。,1. Chinas new food law provides for a food recall（召回）system _ producers have to stop production if t
11、heir food isnt up to standards. A. where B. that C. when D. which2. Actually, _ works hard can be _ he wants to be, whether it is a pilot, an engineer or a manager.A. anyone; whoever B. whoever; whatever C. who; no matter what D. no matter who; whomever,B,B,3. _ you dont like him is none of my busin
12、ess.A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether4. It even leaves the scientists in wonder _ they should call the newly-born creature, which looks half-human and half-animal.A. that B. why C. what D. how,C,C,5. Z did a survey of _ students spent on job hunt and found the expense varied from person to person.A.
13、 how much B. where C. how many D. why6.Have you decided _ you will buy a family car?Well，my husband hopes to have one next yearAwhether Bwhen Cwhere Dhow,A,A,7.What can I do with such a problem?Take _ measure you consider best. A. what B. whateverC. no matter whatD. no matter whatever8. He is so laz
14、y. That is _ makes him so poor.A. when B. where C. what D. why,B,C,9. _ annoyed him most was that he had received no apology.AHowBWhyCWhatDWhich10. What impresses me most is _ he appears in front of others, he wears a sincere and charming smile.A. what B. which C. that where D. that whenever,C,D,11.
15、 The question came up at the meeting _ _ we had enough money for our research. A. whether B. that C. which D. what 12Today the world is paying much more attention to, obviously, _ China says and does.Athat B. which Cwhat Dhow,A,C,13Honesty is a kind of quality and thats it takes to communicate with
16、others successfully. Awhat Bwhy Chow DWhich14. Youd better give the task to_ you think can finish it ahead of time.A. whoever B. whomever C. anyone D. no matter who,A,A,15When faced with life and death decisions, a teacher can be expected to do is to protect students with his or her own lifeAthat Bw
17、hat Chow Dwhether16 _ is responsible for this accident will be punished AWho BWhoever CThe one DNo matter who,B,B,17. Thanks to the application of new farming methods, output is now six times _ it was before 2000. A. that B. what C. which D. how18.一What were you trying to prove to the police? _ I wa
18、s last nightAThat BWhen CWhere DWhat,B,C,19Nancy never doubts for a moment she will lose her job Athat Bwhat Cwhether DWhich20Kevin consulted his teacher about _ he should study abroad after graduation Awhether Bwhere Cwhen Dthat,A,A,21She has been in doctors describe as a vegetative (植物的) state for
19、 six years. AwhatBwhichCthatDHow22Modern technology has brought us so much convenience-we can now do many things .Through we call the InternetAhow Bwhat Cwhich Dthat,A,B,23_ is obviously right is to give all children equal opportunities to develop their special gift. AWhich BAs CThat DWhat24. _ is k
20、nown to everybody is that Taiwan is part of China AAs B What CThat D It,D,B,Thanks for Your Listening!,Contents,Strategy,Challengers Forward,Conclusion,3,Introduction,1,2,4,Sub title,Click to Edit Title,Click to Edit Title,Sub title,A,B,C,D,Click to Edit Title,1,2,3,4,E,Chart Documents,Chart Documents,Chart Documents,Add Your Company Slogan,Your Site Here,Thank You!,
