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清华附中秘题150道.doc

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1、1 . Tom is not at school. Do you know what happen _?A with him B to him C to he D for he考点分析:a Happen to sb 人称代词(宾)2 .My mother is _. I have to look after her.A in the hospital B at a hospital C in hospital D in a hospital考点分析: a :Look after= take (good) care ofb: In hospital 住院 in the hospital 在医院里

2、( 不是住院)3 . She saw _ boy playing with his dogA. a eight-year-old B. an eight-years-oldC. an eight-year-old D. a eight-years-old考点分析:a 有连字符的名词 全部用单数b see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事c 辩析 a; an; the4.The story sounds_ .A. interestingly B. interesting C. interested D. danger考点分析:a : sound (v) 听起来 辩析 sound he

3、ar listenb: 辩析 interested interesting5. John told me to _ the pictures _ tomorrow.A. take; here B. bring; thereC. taking; there D. bring; here考点分析:a take 拿走 ; bring 带来 ; carry 随身携带; fetch 派人去取6. There _ a lot of _ in the kitchen and it was very_.A. was; smoke; hot B. were; smokes; hot C. was; smoke;

4、 hotter D. were; smoke; hotter考点分析:a : there be 句型 be 看其后的名词单复数b: smoke 不可数 nc: very 修饰形容词原级7. They have _.A. enough food to eat B. food enough eatC. enough food eating D. food enough eating考点分析:a have 是中招重点词b: enough 是中招重点词-8. -Must I clean the room today?No, you_.A. must not B. can notC. need not

5、D. may not考点分析: 回答 must 开头的疑问句 ,用 neednt(基础题 )8. She _ so much _ her mother.A. looks; like B. looks; forC. looks; after D. looks forwards; to考点分析:look 的搭配Have sth to do有事要做I played the game enough我玩这个游戏足够多地了Advadv修饰句子I have enough food to eat我有足够多的食物吃adjadj+n to doenoughGood enough(enough 做副词;后放置修饰形

6、容词)Enough food(adj)Enough Very goodA red roseAN副词正常用法:副词前放置修饰形容词形容词正常修饰:形容词前放置修饰名词Look at 看 ; look around 四周环顾; look like 看上去象;look forward to 期待; look up 向上看; look out of从向外看; look out 当心!look for 寻找10. Mr. White likes to live in a _ place.A. quite B. quietC. quick D. quietly考点分析:词型易混 quite (ad)很,十

7、分; quiet (a)安静的; quick (a)快的,迅速的11. Kate has a cat _ TomA. called B. callC. to call D. calling考点分析: 固定搭配sb named/called 叫名字的人 18. - May I take my pet to school?- no, you_.A. may not B. might notC. need not D. can not考点分析: 回答 may 开头的疑问句 ,用 can not(基础题 )12. The teacher told the children to keep the cl

8、assroom_.A. to clean B. cleansC. clean D. cleaned考点分析:keep 的用法 :keep sth.+adj.保持某种状态13. Toms gold fish died because he gave them _ food.A. too much B. much tooC. a few D. too many14. She asked _.A. who was he talking with B. who he is talking with C. who he was talking with D. who is he talking with

9、考点分析:她问他正在和谁谈话 . Ask 后为宾语从句, 从句要用陈述句语序,并与主句时态保持一致.15 He had a bad cough. the doctor advised him to give up_.A. smoke B. smokingC. to smoke D. smoked考点分析 : a: sb had a +一种病 某人生病b: advise that sb should do sth.建议某人应做某事c: give up 放弃 ; give in 屈服16. He is _ at English than Kate.A. better B. bestC. good

10、D. well考点分析 : 他比凯特更擅长英语be good at 比较级 be better at than17 If he does the work_, he will make_ mistakes.A. more carefully; fewer B. more careful; lessC. more carefully; few D. careful; less考点分析: a: 考 adj 和 adv 的用法. Adv 修饰 v: carefully 修饰 doesb: 考比较级的构成 more+双音节词c: make a mistake 犯错误18. Hawaii is_ isl

11、and that attracts _ many tourists.A. so beautiful; so B. such beautiful; suchC. quite a beautiful; such D. such a beautiful; so考点分析: 夏威夷是一个如此美丽的岛以至于它吸引很多游客A: such + n, so + adj. So many 固定搭配B: so+adjthat such+nthat如此以至于He is so good that we love him= he is such a good man that we love him.19 _were s

12、itting at the supper table when I knocked at the door.A. White B. The WhiteC. The Whites D. Whites考点分析: a: at the supper table 坐在桌子边( 注意 at 的用法)b: the + 姓 s 的一家 the Whites 怀特一家20. Its _ now. lets go home.A. fifty past four B. four past fiftyC. fifty to five D. ten to five考点分析: past 过 to 差21. -_ do y

13、ou watch TV, Lin Feng?- Twice a week.A. how often B. how longC. how soon D. how much考点分析:多长时间做一次22. The bus ticket from Nan Jing to Shanghai _ about 80 yuan.A. costs B. takesC. spends D. pays考点分析: sth costs sb spend sb pay参考 63 题23 My father cant come to parents meeting. He _ to Beijing on business

14、this morning.A. has gone B. has beenC. went D. would go考点分析:考时态(一般过去时)24. I _ to answer the question in English. But as you know, Im not so good at English.A. told B. was toldC. have told D. was telling考点分析:一般过去时被动语态 : 主+ was/were+ ved25Would you please _ him up? He is too tired and let him have a g

15、ood rest.A. not to wake B. not wakeC. dont wake D. to not wake考点分析:a: would you please+ (不带 to) v 原b: would you like to doc: would you mind doingd: wake sb up 把唤醒26what a day! It is quite hot today.-_.A. So it is. B. So is it.C. So it does D. So does it考点分析:同意某人的意见: So it is 不要和 “于是+陈述句”; “我也一样+倒装句”

16、混淆(参考64)27. Beethoven heard someone playing _ piano while he was walking in the street.A. a B. anC. the D. /考点分析:当贝多芬在路上走时 , 他听到有人在弹钢琴.(乐器前加 the)28. My uncle can speak German. He can make friends with _.A. German B. GermenC. Germans D. Germens考点分析:German 德语;德国人 (单) Germans 德国人(复)29. There is no_ in

17、the boat, so we have to wait for another one.A. seats B. roomC. rooms D. a seat考点分析:船上没有空间了(常考题,要求背此题)room (n)空间 不可数不要和汉语习惯 “没有位置了”混淆30 The wind is blowing more and more strongly. Why not_ the windows_?A. to keep; close B. to keep; openC. keep; opened D. keep; closed考点分析:a: why not v 原? 为什么不呢?b: kee

18、p 的用法c: more and more 越来越31 There are a lot of new buildings on _ side of the street.A. every B. eitherC. both D. all考点分析:a: on either side of the street 街道的任何一边 b: on both sides of the street 街道的两边.(常考题,注意单 ,复数的搭配)考点分析: 常考题32. He began learning English. _ the age of five.A. for B. onC. in D. at考点分析

19、 :a: begin doing sth/ begin to do sthb: at the age of = when sb is . Years old33. His job is _ cars.A. to repair B. repairedC. repairs D. repair考点分析 :固定搭配( the job is to do 某人的工作是 )34. We should protect our eyes _ sunglasses.(考有动作含义的介词 )A. in wear B. by wearingC. with wearing D. to wear考点分析:a: 介词 vi

20、ng 所以排除 A , Db: by 通过方式 with 本身就有 “戴 ”的意思 , 意思重复 , 就象 enter不能和 into 连用.Protect our environment from pollution35. He visited Uncle Li_ a cold morning.A. on B. inC. at D. for考点分析:on+ 具体某天 morning a cold morning 也是具体某一天36. They often _ school activities after school. A. join B. doC. take part in D. pla

21、y with考点分析:常考题. 记清 join 的搭配join the Party / the Army/ 入党/ 参军please join us 请加入我们It is much too hot.Much too进一步修饰Too+adj.too hotHe needs too much food Too much进一步修饰Much+不可数much foodI have too many booksToo many进一步修饰Many+可数many books参加具体活动 they take part in the club activities.Take part in常接 “ 组织,党派”J

22、oin the ArmyVTJoin39. You can find some _ on the Internet.A. informations B. informationC. picture D. story考点分析:a: information 不可数名词b: 请写:一条消息40. The _ girl is looked well by her grandmotherA. five-years-old B. five year oldC. five-years old D. five-year-old考点分析: a: 连字符中表示复数( 参见第五题)b: 翻译此句41It is a

23、very long day for Jackson. He didnt get home from school _ six oclock.A. since B. afterC. until D. by考点分析:not until43 Li Lei looks happy, _ hes _ his English examA. because; past B. when; pastC. since; passed D. because; passed考点分析:a: pass (v); past( prep)b: hes _根据上下文理解是完成时c: 他看上去很高兴, 因为他过了英语考试44 N

24、o matter _ , we should not change our plan.A. what does it happens B. happens whatC. what is happened D. what happens考点分析: no matter what happens 无论发生什么( 背)45. Mr. Green and Mr. king_ at this school_ they came to China two years ago.A. taught; when B. have taught; sinceC. have taught; because D. tau

25、ght; until考点分析:考时态(现在完成)46. Nobody except Li Ping and Liu Ying _ at school this time yesterday.A. were B. has beenC. was D. had been考点分析: a: nobody (单) 常考点(prep)b: except (prep)除之外47. wed better go and tell her the _ news. I am sure she will be very _ it.A. surprised; surprising in B. interested; in

26、teresting inC. interesting; interesting at D. surprising; surprised at考点分析:a: had better do sth/ had better not do sth 最好做(不做)b: surprising sth 让人惊讶的c: sb be surprised at / with 某人对感到惊讶48These foreign friends have already _ Nanjing for about two days.A. reached B. arrived inC. got to D. been in考点分析:

27、考时态(现在完成); 这些外国人在南京已经呆了两天了(reach; arrive in; get to 都是瞬间词, 不能和一段时间联用)49. I think traveling by train is much cheaper and _ a rushed trip by air.A. far more enjoyable than B. very more enjoyable thanC. so much enjoyable than D. much more enjoyable as考点分析: a: much 修饰 cheaper: 便宜得多b: 此空需要比较级 ;enjoyable

28、多音节词,排除 b, c, dc: 本题还涉及 far; much 修饰比较级的问题50 The teacher told us not_ our dictionaries to school the next day.A. to bring B. to takeC. bring D. take考点分析:a: tell sb not to do (不定式的否定 , 基础语法知识 )b: bring 与 take 的区别(常考题)bring 带 take 拿走51. When I was watching TV, I _ someone calling my name outside.A. he

29、ard B. listenC. listen to D. hear考点分析:a: 又再考 hear ; listen to 的用法和区别( 参考第三题)hear 听到 listen to 听的动作52. The house is _ for us to _.A. big enough; live B. enough big; live inC. big enough; live in D. enough big; live考点分析:a: 考 enough 做 副词 的用法 (参考 13 题的讲解)b: live 和 house 的关系.live in the house53. He finis

30、hed his sandwich and asked for _.A. the other B. anotherC. other D. others考点分析: a: ask for 要求b: 再考 another 的用法 (参考 43, 53 题的讲解)54 Do you like the cake _ nuts _ it?A. with; in B. have; inC. has; on D. with ; of考点分析:a:区分介词有动作含义,和动词用法the cake with nuts 有坚果的单糕b: in/ on /of 三个介词本意的区别55 The used car is _

31、500 dollars.A. cost B. payC. worth D. spend考点分析: 常考题Cost 值 主语必须是物 Costcostcost I didnt think the car _ 100,000. Cost/costed/is worth/worth He _ a half day to have a wash. took/ spent/ is taking/ cost He _ the bill. Bought / paid for/ paid/ spent花费时间 人 spend 时间 in doing sth 人 take 时间 to do It takes/t

32、ook sb sometime to do56- Do you still remember _ me somewhere in ShangHai?- yes, of course, two years ago.The car costs 500 dollarsSth costs.某物值Cost v值 He spent 500 dollars on the car.Sb spend钱on物Spendv花费He paid 500 dollars for the car. Sb pay钱for 物Pay v花费The car is worth 500 dollarsSth be worth钱某物值

33、Worthadj值A. seeing B. see C. to see D. saw考点分析: 常考题 (特殊 v 其后配 ving / to do 的不同含义 )57. _ is really hard _ them to climb Mount Qomolangma.A. This; is B. it ; forC. This ; for D. it; to考点分析:a: it is for sb to do sth.强调句 参见第四题讲解58 Jack hasnt paid for the school things, has he?-_. His father will pay for

34、 him.A. yes, he has B. no, he hasntC. yes, he did D. no, he didnt考点分析: a: 反意疑问句的回答方式 : “是 ”就是 yes, “不是 ”就是 “no”,不要和中国的习惯混淆b: 本题又和 现在完成时的否定句联合考察59She is _, but she looks young.A. in her fifties B. at her fiftyC. in her fifty D. at her fifties考点分析:in ones fifties. 某人五十岁时60 Tom studies_, but his sister

35、 _ studies.A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardlyC. hard; hardly D. hardly; hard考点分析:易混词: hard 努力的;硬; 难;艰苦 hardly 几乎不61. Yesterday I saw _ action film _ Cheng Long.A. a; starring B. an; starredC. an; starring D. a; starred考点分析:62 Must we get there before six?-No, you_.A. mustnt B. may notC. cant D. dont ha

36、ve to考点分析: 回答 must 开头的疑问句,用 neednt 或 dont have to (基础题)63. His mothers _ was a great blow to him.A. died B. deadC. death D. die考点分析:a:此句缺主语 ,主语需要名词, 只有 death 是名词.b: die (v); death (n); dead (a) 记清词性64. There is _ food in the fridge. Lets go to the supermarket.A. a bit B. a bit ofC. a little D. a lit

37、tle of考点分析: a bit + adja bit of + n(几乎没有)little + 不可数(几乎没有) (b)65. Would you mind _ care of our child?-_. A. to take; of course B. taking; certainlyC. to take; certainly not D. taking; of course not考点分析: a: mind+ ving b: would you mind doing sth?你介意做吗?66. I dont know if she _ tomorrow. If it _ , per

38、haps shell come.A. will come; stops raining B. comes; will stop rainingC. will come; wont rain D. comes; doesnt rain考点分析:第一个是宾语从句 ; 第二个是状语从句(主将从现). (参考 150)67. I found John was very careful. He _ everything_ than I did.A. plans; better B. planed; bestC. planned; better D. planned; well考点分析:过去时与比较级的考

39、察 .68. Huinan is a good place _ for touring _ for surfing. It has the best beaches and waves all the year around.A. neither; nor B. not only; but alsoC. either; or D. both; and考点分析:(参考 72)69. He couldnt decide_.A. which sweater he boughtB. which sweater did he buyC. which sweater will I buy D. which

40、 sweater to buy考点分析:70. Do you know the lady_ is interviewing our headmaster?A. which B. whoC. whom D. whose考点分析: 定语从句, 连词在句子中做主语 ,并指代人.71. its _ ride from my home to the factory.A. two hours and halfs B. two and half hoursC. two and a half hours D. two hour and a halfs考点分析: 常考题 ,重点题 72. I have _ a

41、raincoat _ an umbrella. That is why I have to wait until the rain stops.A. neither; nor B. either; orC. not only; but also D. both; and考点分析: 常考题 , 重点词73. Most of us wondered if girls football team could _ boys football team in the final match.A. beat B. winC. hit D. lose考点分析:beat 连续打击 hit 一次打击 win 战

42、胜 lose 输A beat B, so A win the game74. _ is the Summer Palace from here?- About three kilometers away. You can take the No. 35 bus.A. how long B. how oftenC. how far D. how much考点分析:考 how 引起的特殊疑问词,参见 21 题75. _ a heavy snow tomorrow.A. there will have B. there is going to haveC. there will has D. the

43、re is going to be考点分析 : a: there be 与将来时联合考察b: there 是形式主语 ,be 后的名词才是真正的主语 .76. Who will _ if he _ come?A. mop it up; wont B. mop up it; doesntC. mop it up; doesnt D. mop it up; dont考点分析 : a: mop it up ( mop up 抹干 , 擦干 )b: 主将从现 (主句和状语从句都表将来时间含义 , 主句用将来时 , 从句用一般现在时表将来 )77. _ cloudy day it is!A. how B

44、. whatC. how a D. what a考点分析 :考感叹句 感叹句有两种78. The flood killed _ peopleA. thousands of B. thousand ofC. thousands D. thousand考点分析 : a: thousands of 成千上万的 (大约的概念 )thousand 一千What a cloudy day it is!What n +陈述句!How cloudy it is!How adj +陈述句!b: 类似词 : hundreds of millions of79. This math problem is not e

45、asy. I cant work it out _.A. without he B. with himC. without him D. with he考点分析: 考对句子的理解 : 没有他,我不可能做出来without (prep) + 宾格 (没有) work out 算出80. This problem is so difficulty that only _ students can work it out.A. a few B. fewC. little D. a little考点分析: few; a few; little; a little 的区别Sothat如此以至于 So good a - such a good

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