1、大学英语 4 课后答案 来源: 顾晓薇的日志 Unit 1 1. 1) A. entertaining B. entertainment C.entertained D. entertainer2) A. recognizable B. recognized C. recognition3) A. tempting B. temptation C. tempt4) A. reasoned B. reasoning C.reasonableD. reason5) A. analyzed B. analytical C. analyst D. analysis 6) A. valuable B.
2、valuation C. valued/values D. values7) A. humorist B. humor C. humorous D. humorless8) A. understandable B. understanding C. understand D. misunderstood 2. 1) a sense of responsibility 2) a sense of safety/security3) a sense of inferiority4) a sense of superiority 5) a sense of rhythm 6) a sense of
3、justice7) a sense of shame 8) a sense of helplessness 9) a sense of direction 10) a sense of urgency3. 1) Lively behavior is normal2) Fast cars appeal to 3) diverse arguments 4) I asked my boss for clarification 5) sensitive to light6) Mutual encouragement 7) made fun of him 8) persists in his opini
4、on/viewpoint9) to be the focus/center of attention 10) we buy our tickets in advance4. 1)certain/sure 2) involved 3) end 4) behavior 5) disciplining 6) agreed7) individually 8) first 9) response 10) question 11) attempt 12) voice 13) directly 14) followed 15) troubleUnit 21. Creating Compound WordsS
5、TEP ONE:Column A Column B The compound words createdthrough day throughoutup man upbeat, upliftdraw eared drawbackteen ready teenagehand conscious handout, handwrittenbirth back birthday, birthstonechair distance chairmanrag beat rag-earedever lift ever-readyover age overdue, overage long due long-d
6、istance, long-earedself stone self-consciousmile out mileage, milestonetype wishing typewriter, typewrittenwell writer/written well-wishing, well-writtenSTEP TWO: 1) long-distance 2) upbeat 3) ever-ready 4) overdue 5) typewriter 6) milestone 7) handwritten 8) uplifted 9) self-conscious 10) rag-eared
7、11) birthday 12) throughout 13) drawbacks 14) chairman 15) teenage2. 1) A. intrigued v. interestB. intrigue n. the act or practice of secretly planning to harm someone or make them lose their position of power2) A. straining v. try very hard to do something using all your physical or mental strength
8、B. strain n. a force that stretches, pulls or puts pressure on something3) A. savor n. taste; flavorB. savored v. enjoy the taste or flavor of; enjoy as much as you can4) A. treasure v. treat something as being very special, important, or valuableB. treasure n. a store of gold, silver, jewels, etc.5
9、) A. credited v. consider as having achieved something or being the reason for it B. credit n. trust; faith6) A. boost n. an encouraging act of cheering somebody upB. boost v. make someone feel more confident and less worried7) A. note n. a short, usually informal, letterB. noted v. notice or pay ca
10、reful attention to something8) A. signed v. write your signature on a letter or document to show that you wrote it, agreed with itB. sign n. gesture used to express ones meaning, idea, etc.9) A. totaled v. come to a certain amountB. total n. the whole amount10) A. stuffed v. fill something with a su
11、bstanceB. stuff n. substance or material11) A. count n. the number that is reached when something is being countedB. count v. be important12) A. last v. manage to remain in the same situationB. last n. the remaining part of something13) A. complimented v. express praise or admiration of somebodyB. c
12、ompliment n. an expression of praise, admiration, approval, etc.14) A. flood n. a large number or amountB. flooding v. arrive in large numbers15) A. contact n. communication with a person, organization, country, etc.B. contact v. reach (someone) by message, telephone, etc.3. 1) thrives 2) strategy 3
13、) annual 4) deserve5) spontaneous 6) sincere 7) investments 8) enterprise 9) follow up 10) characterized 11) lingered 12) acknowledged 4. column: 1) D 2) A 3) B 4) C tough: 1) D 2) B 3) E 4) F 5) C 6) A5.1) A. complementary B. complimentary C. complimentarycomplimentary: 1) expressing admiration, pr
14、aise, etc. 2) given free of chargecomplementary: making something complete or perfect; supplying what is lacking or needed for completion2) A. stationery B. stationary C. stationarystationary: not moving, or not changingstationery: writing materials (e.g. paper, envelopes, etc.)3) A. typist B. typew
15、riter C. typisttypewriter: a machine with a keyboard that you use for typing words directly onto a sheet of paperB. credit n. trust; faith6) A. boost n. an encouraging act of cheering somebody upB. boost v. make someone feel more confident and less worried7) A. note n. a short, usually informal, let
16、terB. noted v. notice or pay careful attention to something8) A. signed v. write your signature on a letter or document to show that you wrote it, agreed with itB. sign n. gesture used to express ones meaning, idea, etc.9) A. totaled v. come to a certain amountB. total n. the whole amount10) A. stuf
17、fed v. fill something with a substanceB. stuff n. substance or material11) A. count n. the number that is reached when something is being countedB. count v. be important12) A. last v. manage to remain in the same situationB. last n. the remaining part of something13) A. complimented v. express prais
18、e or admiration of somebodyB. compliment n. an expression of praise, admiration, approval, etc.14) A. flood n. a large number or amountB. flooding v. arrive in large numbers15) A. contact n. communication with a person, organization, country, etc.B. contact v. reach (someone) by message, telephone,
19、etc.3. 1) thrives 2) strategy 3) annual 4) deserve5) spontaneous 6) sincere 7) investments 8) enterprise 9) follow up 10) characterized 11) lingered 12) acknowledged 4. column: 1) D 2) A 3) B 4) C tough: 1) D 2) B 3) E 4) F 5) C 6) A5.1) A. complementary B. complimentary C. complimentarycomplimentar
20、y: 1) expressing admiration, praise, etc. 2) given free of chargecomplementary: making something complete or perfect; supplying what is lacking or needed for completion2) A. stationery B. stationary C. stationarystationary: not moving, or not changingstationery: writing materials (e.g. paper, envelo
21、pes, etc.)3) A. typist B. typewriter C. typisttypewriter: a machine with a keyboard that you use for typing words directly onto a sheet of papertypist: a person who types, especially one employed to do so4) A. vulgar B. vague C. vaguevague: 1) not clearly expressed, known, described or decided 2) no
22、t clear in shape; not clearly seenvulgar: not having or showing good taste or good manners; not educated5) A. pad B. pat C. padpad: 1) several sheets of paper fastened together, used for writing, drawing, etc. 2) a piece of soft thick cloth or rubber which is used to protect a part of the body, give
23、 shape to something or clean something 6) A. own B. owed C. owes D. ownedowe: 1) have to pay, for something already done or given 2) feel gratefulown: 1) a. belonging to oneself and to no one else 2) v. possess (something), especially by lawful right6.1) searched 2) clever 3) solution 4) wasted 5) t
24、olerate 6) hidden 7) dumb 8) subject 9) noise 10) extra 11) purchased 12) replaced 13) appreciation 14) hurried 15) warrant 16) strangeUnit 31. 1) genetic 2) assign 3) noticeably 4) approved 5) Bias 6) deprived 7) constituted 8) participation 9) unintentional 10) postgraduate2. conscious unconscious
25、 positive negativeencourage discourage superior inferiordirectly indirectly biased fairsexist nonsexist limited unlimiteddependent independent appropriately inappropriately3. 1) C 2) D 3) A 4) E 5) B 6) C 7) F 8) B4. 1) turn out 2) carry over 3) calling on 4) put away 5) fallen behind 6) take overUn
26、it 41. 1) confused, confusion 2) intelligence, intelligent 3) humorous, humor4) strategy, strategic 5) motivated, motivation 6) combination, combined7) creation, creative 8) pursuit, pursuing 9) multiplication, multiply10) employ, employment2. 1) perfected 2) approaching 3) value 4) functions 5) app
27、roach6) perfect 7) honor 8) function 9) honor 10) value3. 1) dismiss 2) consequences 3) promoting 4) applies 5) vital6) scorned 7) conventional 8) original4. 1) consciously 2) innovative 3) unconsciously 4) determines 5) Imagination6) aware 7) control 8) created 9) extension 10) technique 11) vulnerable 12) unfolding 13) joyful 14) gain 15) Apply