1、汉铁高中高三英语周练2015 年 5 月 2第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where was the womans father when the man called?A. At a library. B. At a friends house. C. At a bar.2. How much does it cost
2、 one person to ice skate?A. 5. B. 4. C. 1.3. What does the man dislike about the coat?A. The size. B. The quality. C. The price.4. What will the man probably do?A. Buy Mary a ring.B. Call Mary before each meeting.C. Tell Mary about the volunteer meeting.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. How
3、to celebrate Deirdres birthday.B. How to organize a party.C. How to prepare dinner.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 225 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6.What is the relationship between the
4、man and Kevin?A. Flatmates. B. Teammates. C. Colleagues.7. What does Kevin like best?A. Computers. B. Novels. C. Sports.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8. What does the man say about the newspaper?A. It is a very good paper.B. It has some famous photographers.C. It has been becoming better recently.9. Why can
5、the speakers meet the mans mother?A. She finds a job at the newspaper office.B. She works near the newspaper office.C. She is supposed to meet the man.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. When will the film be shown on the Internet?A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday11. What did the man do to make the
6、film?A. He learned to dance.B. He drew the film roles.C. He went to the forest to take pictures of a bird.12. How long is the film?A. 42 seconds. B. 50 seconds. C. 60 seconds.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is the man probably?A. A manager. B. A salesman. C. A receptionist.14. Why was the woman angr
7、y?A. The man was rude to her.B. She received the products late.C. The products had some problems.15. What is wrong with the carpet?A. It is not clean. B. It is totally torn. C. It is the wrong color.16. What does the woman want to do?A. Have the damaged products replaced.B. Get her money back.C. Com
8、plain to Consumer Protection Agency.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What do we know about the ship?A. It was big. B. It was built two years ago. C. It got lots of cupboard space under the bed.18. What happened when Steve was on the ship?A. He got seasick.B. He was asked to sing a song.C. He had dinner a
9、t different tables.19. How did Steve think of the trip to the bird island?A. Wonderful. B. Frightening. C. Annoying.20. What are the tourists allowed to do?A. Go where they like.B. Watch wildlife from a distance.C. Hold parties with the scientists permission.第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节：多项选择（共 10 小题；
10、每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从 A、B、C 、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. “I had to accept too many mooncakes as gifts.” said Jin, a civil servant, who is not using his real name to protect his _ and keep his job.A. identity B. liberty C. popularity D. ability22. Representives from over 200 countries announc
11、ed their _ and plans to reduce emissions and strengthen cooperation for climate change.A. attachment B. compliment C. appointment D. commitment23. It is doubtful whether we will be able to _ the harm “Occupy Central” caused to Hong Kongs image and its economy.A. accomplish B. guarantee C. negotiate
12、D. calculate24. Chinese President Xi Jinping stressed that people should _ other cultures with a broad mind, and learn from others by drawing on their strengths.A. imitate B. instruct C. approach D. approve25. Peck later _ theater directing and he always says, “The theater has given me a gift that I
13、 can give, that I know is worth giving”.A. took up B. took in C. took on D. took over26. As a responsible major country, China will _ all parties to propose a common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable Asian security outlook.A. come up with B. team up with C. put up with D. end up with27. Ch
14、ina and India are historically related and culturally rooted with each other, and there is a/an _ desire among the people to have a closer relationship.A. tentative B. genuine C. sensitive D. elegant28. In traditional brick-and-mortar（实体店）shopping, customers have _ opportunities to choose from produ
15、cts and ensure they are what they want.A. ample B. acute C. critical D. commercial29. One in four people in our survey say they are now dieting, and _ half say they have dieted at some point in their lives.A. mainly B. roughly C. mildly D. firmly30. China and the European Union will expand cooperati
16、on to achieve shared goals _ energy conservation and pollution reduction.A. in favor of B. in spite of C. in terms of D. in charge of第二节：完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。After my brother died in an accident，my mother was very sadI was only 4
17、years old at the time，but I still understood the 31 in my moms attitude toward safety32 ，everything around us was potentially 33 I grew up with a lot of 34 and rules that were meant to 35 meFor example，I was not 36 to walk home from school by myself，even though everyone I knew already didI couldnt 3
18、7 evening parties or go to summer camp， 38 what if something happened to me? As I got older，the list of things to 39 got longerI became a natural 40 I was concerned about things like getting cancer，losing my wallet，being caught in car accidents and earthquakes 41 big and small，real and 42 The funny
19、part is that youd never know it by looking at my life，because Im constantly 43 myself to do the things that frighten or worry meIn fact，Ive developed a 44 for myself: If it scares me，then I have to do it 45 onceIve done lots of things that would have 46 my mom: Ive ridden a motorcycle，Ive traveled a
20、lone，and Ive performed stand-up comedy Courage isnt a natural attribute（品质）of human beingsI believe that we have to practice being courageousThe more 47 I do things that scare me or that make me 48 ，the more I realize that I can do a lot more than I originally thought I could doEven though I inherit
21、ed（经遗传获得）my mothers cautious 49 ，Ive also come to believe that fear can be a good thing，if we 50 itBelieving that has made my world a less scary place31Ahint Bchange Cscene Dlesson 32ASlowly BLogically CFortunately DSuddenly 33Aimportant Binspiring Cconvenient Ddangerous 34Arestrictions Bconsiderati
22、ons Cjudgments Dcomparisons 35Alimit Bhelp Cprotect Dtrain 36Aallowed Bencouraged Creminded Dadvised 37Aarrange Battend Cdecorate Dsupport 38Abut Bthough Cor Dbecause 39Ahope Bfear Ccount Dbear 40Aworrier Bdreamer Cadult Dthinker 41Aideas Baffairs Cactions Ddisasters 42Aspecial Bcommon Cimaginary Dp
23、ractical43Aexpecting Bwarning Cforcing Dpromising 44Arule Bform Ccase Dhobby 45Ain all Bat most Cafter all Dat least 46Athreatened Bshocked Cconfused Dentertained 47Ararely Bquickly Coften Dfairly 48Aconfident Buncomfortable Chappy Dgenerous 49Anature Bduty Cwork Dtask 50Aknow Bget Cavoid Dface 第三部分
24、：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen you walk into a restaurant or caf, is asking for the Wi-Fi password the first thing you do? For many the answer is yes, for others it may be the second thing they do. In any case, in an era of logging in where
25、ver we go, many people use sensitive information on the invisible Net, posing a risk to their finances and personal safety. Chatting online Always set up a complicated password for your accounts. Its best to include special characters in the password, as this makes it harder for hackers to decipher（
26、破译）.Most viruses come from illegal websites, USB sticks and mobile hard drives, so you should run a virus scan before you use them. When a virus accesses your computer, the hacker can control the camera to record your image, or even to record you typing in passwords on your keyboard. So pay attentio
27、n that you dont let the camera point at your keyboard. Friends and relatives should also be cautious about strange requests, especially from someone who is abroad. People abroad are usually harder to reach when verification is needed, and relatives and family members should be extra protective when
28、they hear about an emergency. Students should leave multiple contact numbers with their family and keep family and friends updated on their news.Online shoppingIts best to use a U aegis(U 盾 ), or a dynamic verification code（验证码）for every bank transaction. With these precautions, fraudsters(诈骗犯) cant
29、 take your money even if they know your password, since in this way you are supposed to confirm your identity before proper entry.Public Wi-FiUsually, you need to ask the staff in the store to give you the Wi-Fi password. If there are several Wi-Fi networks, ask the staff to confirm which one is pro
30、vided by the store.Some people like to connect to Wi-Fi networks automatically on their smart phone or laptop, but this means theyre at the risk of falling into a trap without even noticing. Its safer to choose “connect manually”. 51. For some people, passwords are easy to be stolen for the reason t
31、hat .A. the passwords are too simpleB. they often use USB sticks or mobile hard drives C. they like using cameras while chatting onlineD. they always use the keyboard to type in the passwords52. When people at home receive requests from their relatives abroad, they will believe them easily because .
32、A. they are very concerned about their relativesB. they miss their relatives very muchC. their relatives meet an emergencyD. the requests are from where their relatives stay.53. The function of a dynamic verification code is to .A. protect your computer from viruses B. provide more information about
33、 the bankC. prevent your password being stolen D. recognize the identity of her user54. The underlined words in the last paragraph have the same meaning as” ”.A. wirelessly B. safely C. by hand D. by machineBIt was 3:45 in the morning when the vote was finally taken. After six months of arguing and
34、final 16 hours of hot parliamentary debates, Australias Northern Territory became the first legal authority in the world to allow doctors to take the lives of incurably ill patients who wish to die. The measure passed by the convincing vote of 15 to 10. Almost immediately word flashed on the Interne
35、t and was picked up, half a world away, by John Hofsess, executive director of the Right to Die Society of Canada. He sent it on by way of the groups online service, Death NET. Says Hofsess: “We posted bulletins all day long, because of course this isnt just something that happened in Australia. Its
36、 world history.”The full import may take a while to sink in. The NT Rights of the Terminally Ill Law has left physicians and citizens alike trying to deal with its moral and practical implications. Some have breathed sighs of relief, others, including churches, right-to-life groups and the Australia
37、n Medical Association, bitterly attacked the bill and the hurry of its passage. But the tide is unlikely to turn back. In Australiawhere an aging population, life-extending technology and changing community attitudes have all played their partother states are going to consider making a similar law t
38、o deal with euthanasia (安乐死). In the US and Canada, where the right-to-die movement is gathering strength, observers are waiting for the dominoes (多米诺骨牌) to start falling.Under the new Northern Territory law, an adult patient can request death probably by a deadly injection or pill to put an end to
39、suffering. The patient must be diagnosed (诊断) as Terminally Ill by two doctors. After a “cooling off” period of seven days, the patient can sign a certificate of request. After 48 hours the wish for death can be met. For Lloyd Nickson, a 54-year-old Darwin resident suffering from lung cancer, the NT
40、 Rights of Terminally Ill Law means he can get on with living without the haunting fear of his suffering: a terrifying death from his breathing condition. “Im not afraid of dying from a spiritual point of view, but what I was afraid of was how Id go, because Ive watched people die in the hospital fi
41、ghting for oxygen and clawing at their masks,” he says.55. Which of the following has the similar meaning to “But the tide is unlikely to turn back.”?A. What happened in Australia can change world history.B. It is impossible to pass the NT Rights of the Terminally Ill Law.C. Doctors are allowed by l
42、aw to take the lives of the ill patients.D. That the Law has been passed probably cant be changed.56. By saying “observers are waiting for the dominoes to start falling”, the author means _.A. observers are taking a wait-and-see attitude towards the future of euthanasiaB. similar bills are likely to
43、 be passed in the U.S., Canada and other countriesC. observers are waiting to see the result of the game of dominoesD. the effect-taking process of the passed bill may finally come to a stop57. We can learn from the passage that Lloyd Nickson _.A. will face his death with calm when dyingB. experienc
44、es a lot the suffering of a lung cancer C. has an intense fear of terrible sufferingD. undergoes a cooling off period of seven days58. The authors attitude towards euthanasia seems to be that of _.A. opposition B. doubt C. approval D. anxietyCIt was once thought that air pollution affected only the
45、area immediately around large cities with factories and/or heavy automobile trafficToday, we know that although these are the areas with the worst air pollution, the problem is actually worldwideOn several occasions over the past decade, a heavy cloud of air pollution has covered the entire eastern
46、half of the United States and led to health warnings even in rural areas away from any major concentration of manufacturing and automobile trafficIn fact, the very climate of the entire earth may be affected by air pollutionSome scientists feel that the increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in
47、the air resulting from the burning of fossil fuels (coal and oil） is creating a “greenhouse effect“ - holding in heat reflected from the earth and raising the worlds average temperatureIf this view is correct and the worlds temperature is raised only a few degrees, much of the polar ice cap will mel
48、t and cities such as New York, Boston, Miami, and New Orleans will be under waterAnother view, less widely held, is that increasing particulate (废气排往空中而形成的微粒、颗粒）matter in the atmosphere is blocking sunlight and lowering the earths temperature a result that would be equally disastrousA drop of just a few degrees could create something close to new ice age and would make agriculture difficult or impossible in many of our top farming areasAt present we do not know for sure that either of these conditions wi
