1、some practical examinations 手法检测,soreha education,examination block 小关节错位 inspection in rest and motion在静止和运动的状态下检查,soreha education,examination block 小关节错位 active and passive motion 主动和被动活动,hyperflexion (finger to the floor),hyperextension,lateral flexion,Results (examples) 结果 treatment 治疗hypermobi
2、le 活动度过大 stabilization 稳定性训练hypomobile 活动度不足 stretching, decrease muscle tonus, mobilization 拉伸，减少肌肉张力,soreha education,examination block palpation (in motion) 触诊（运动中）,Results (examples) 结果 treatment 治疗pain 疼痛 3-D-traction 三维拉伸hypomobile 活动度不足 mobilization 关节松解,palpation of combined movements结合运动的触诊
3、,soreha education,examination block palpation (in rest) 触诊（静止状态）,Results (examples)结果 treatment治疗pain 疼痛 traction 拉伸posture 调整姿态(decrease lordosis),pain rosette: provoking pain by initiating spine contact 疼痛范围：触及某椎骨时出现明显疼痛,soreha education,examination block joint play (example) 关节间隙活动,fix upper spin
4、e, move lower spine 固定上部椎骨， 活动下部椎骨,Results (examples) 结果 treatment 治疗hypermobile 活动度过大 stabilization 增强稳定hypomobile 活动度不足 traction, mobilization 拉伸，关键松动,soreha education,examination block listhesis test 椎骨前移测试,fix upper spine, move lower spine backwards 固定上部椎骨，移动下部椎骨向后,Results (examples) 结果 treatmen
5、t 治疗hypermobile, 1cm = Listhesis! stabilization, abdominal training活动度 1cm = 椎骨前移！ 稳定训练，腹肌练习,soreha education,examination block joint play (example) 关节间隙活动,sacroiliac joint block Left: normal Right: blockade on right side 骶髂关节错位 左图：正常 右图：右侧错位,Results (examples) 结果 treatment 治疗hypermobile 活动度过大 brace
6、 support, taping, bandage护腰，支持带，绷带hypomobile 活动度不足 traction, mobilization 拉伸，关节松解,soreha education,examination block muscle tests 肌肉测试,example: m. Iliopsoas (flexor of hip) 髂腰肌 （髋关节屈）,Results (examples) 结果 treatment 治疗too long 过长 strengthening, stabilizing 力量，稳定训练too short 过短 stretching 拉伸 (Influenc
7、ing pelvic position影响骨盆位置),soreha education,examination block Skin 皮肤,skin inspection (low back area) 观察皮肤 （下腰部）affection in surface, structure, color ?表皮，皮肤组织，颜色是否异常？consistency (swelling, temperature .)皮肤触摸的感觉（肿胀，温度）inflammation signs炎症的表现,from 5 point examination scheme 3/5: orthopedic neurologic tests 骨科神经测试 low back下腰背,Lasegue, Bragard拉赛格症，布拉加德症,segment muscles肌肉结段 reflex situation反射状况 sensitive disturbances有神经症状,soreha education,Neuromuscular testing: 神经肌肉测试strenght 力量power 功率work 功endurance 耐力,examination scheme instrumental tests low back 下腰部的设备测试,example,Thank you! 谢谢！,
