1、Attributive Clause 2,定语从句 2,guess,He is a great person_ fought for black people and helped them to gain equal rights with white people,who/that,He made a famous speech _ is called I Have a Dream,guess,which/that,guess,He is the person _ helped Mandela blow up the government buildings.,who/that,revie
2、w,that,which,who,whom,whose,1The time when I first met Nelson was a very difficult period of my life. 2The day when Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest. 3The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometers away 4The places where they were sent to live were sent to live wer
3、e the poorest parts of South Africa 5The reason why Elias helped Mandela was that he wanted to fight for their equal rights,Tips 1,Practice,1.Is this the factory _ he worked ten years ago ? 2.I shall never forget the year _i lived on the farm with my uncle. 3.Is that the reason _he was late this mor
4、ning? 4.Do you know the reason _ you are in favor of this suggestion? 5.The junior school_ I studied last year is two kilometers away. 6 Tom still remembers the day_ we visited Yandang Mountain together,where,when,why,why,where,when,school life,This is the building,where we have classes,I still reme
5、mber the day,when I first came to No. 3 middle school,What did you do on the first day?,What else can you see in our school?,school life,The reason,why we study hard is that we want to go to collage,Why do you study hard?,school life,1.I still remember the day when I first came to No. 3 middle schoo
6、l,2.This is the building where we have classes,3.The reason why we study hard is that we want to go to collage,A. the day B. on the day,A. The building B in this building,A the reason B for the reason,Tips 2,When , where, why 可分别用“介词+which”替换,在定于从句中分别充当时间,地点,原因状语。,on which,in which,for which,1. In t
7、he novel by Peters, _ the film is based, the main character is a teenager.A. on which B. in which 2. An actor _Gelson had previously worked contacted him about the role.A. to whom B. with whom 3. Her many friends, _I like to be considered, gave her encouragement. A. in whom B. among whom 4. The vall
8、ey_ the town lies is heavily polluted.A. in which B. on which,5. A huge amount of oil was spilled, the effects _ are still being felt. A. of that B. of which 6. The school _ she is head of is closing down. A. where B. which/that 7. We were grateful to Mr. Marks, _car we had traveled home.A. in which
9、 B. in whose 8. I now turn to Freud, _ works the following quotation is taken. A. from whom B. from whose,9. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80%_ are sold abroad. A. of that B. of which 10. There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, _ five are mine. A. of that B.
10、of which 11. Luckily, wed brought a road map _ we would have lost our way.A. without which B. with which 12. To make up an objective test, the teacher writes a series of questions, _has only one correct answer. A. each of that B. each of which,This is the beautiful school where / in which I am study
11、ing now.This is the beautiful school (which / that) I visited last year.,Practice,I will never forget the days_ we received military training . I will never forget the days _ we spent with our drillmaster(教官) . The reason _ we won the third prize in the school sports meeting was that we worked toget
12、her The reason_ he gave for winning the second prize didnt make sense.,when / on which,(Which/that),why / for which,(Which/that),Tips 3,当先行词表时间和地点,且在从句中作主语或宾语时,关系词用which 或that;先行词在从句中作时间状语或者地点状语分别用when, where,或“介词+which”。当先行词是reason且在从句中作主语或宾语时,关系词用which 或that;先行词在从句中作原因状语时用why 或for which,Your best
13、friend in Junior school ask you about your school life in new school . can you tell him/ her something about our school and some activities that you have taken part in,作业本 p56 1,2 p59 3,Homework:,1. Im using the pen which he bought it yesterday.2. The man whom I spoke is from Canada.3. July 1,1999 i
14、s the day when well never forget. 4. Im going to work in the hospital where needs me.,_,(去掉),which,_,to,(that/which),_,5. The third place which we are going to visit is Hangzhou.6. Which is known to all, many satellite are going around in the sky.7. The students and things which you spoke of are known to us.,that,_,_,As,that,_,