1、毫州市 2017-2018 学年度第一学期期末高三质量检测英语试卷试卷采用闭卷、笔试形式。试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。试卷满分 150 分。考试时间 120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3回答非选择题时，必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答
2、题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，写在本试卷上无效。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A. B. C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15. B
3、.9.18. C.9.15.答案是 C1. 音频 What did the woman think about the film?A. Surprising. B. Thrilling. C. Boring.【答案】A【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。2. 音频 What is James going to do next week?A. Play baseball. B. Watch a game. C. Go for a boating.【答案】C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。3. 音频 What are they talking about?A. A trip. B. A form. C.
4、An office.【答案】B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。4. 音频 Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student.【答案】A【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。5. 音频 What does the woman mean?A. She has sold out the painting. B. She has done main work of the painting.C. She has to chang
5、e the color of the painting.【答案】B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A, B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 音频6. How many pages does the book have?A. About 200. B. About 130. C. About 100.7. Wha
6、t is the book about?A. Future life. B. Sports events. C. Traffic accidents.【答案】6. A 7. A【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。6. 此题为听力题，解析略。7. 此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 音频8. What did the woman get last night?A. A birthday gift. B. A school report C. An invitation letter.9. What will the woman do?A. Go back to her old s
7、chool. B. Ring back to the students. C. Meet a pop star.【答案】8. C 9. A8. 此题为听力题，解析略。9. 此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 音频10. How long did the man sleep last night?A. Thirteen hours. B. Nine and a half hours. C. Eight hours and a half.11. What was the man absorbed in?A. Watching TV. B. Playing games. C.
8、Doing his homework.12. What did the woman advise the man to do?A. Have more rest. B. Spare some more money. C. Do something important.【答案】10. B 11. B 12. C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。10. 此题为听力题，解析略。11. 此题为听力题，解析略。12. 此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 音频13. Where are the speakers talking?A. In a library. B. In a class
9、room. C. In a bookstore.14. What do the speakers think about the psychology classes?A. Boring. B. Instructive. C. Important.15. What do we know about Professor Rivers one day?A. He had a discussion with students. B. He blamed a student in his class.C. He was challenged by a student.16. What did the
10、student get in the end?A. The teachers help. B. The teachers praise. C. The teachers apology.【答案】13. A 14. A 15. C 16. B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。13. 此题为听力题，解析略。14. 此题为听力题，解析略。15. 此题为听力题，解析略。16. 此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 音频17. Who probably is giving the speech?A. A parent. B. A librarian. C. A headmaster.18.
11、When is the speaker giving the speech?A. At the end of the term. B. Before a new school year.C. After a graduation ceremony.19. What is the school life like?A. Equal and tolerant. B. Regular and busy. C. Strict and tense.20. What does the speaker suggest doing?A. Visiting the school in person. B. Ch
12、ecking the school website.C. Calling the school for information.【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。17. 此题为听力题，解析略。18. 此题为听力题，解析略。19. 此题为听力题，解析略。20. 此题为听力题，解析略。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A. B, C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe announcements that follow inf
13、orm you of various First Presbyterian Church programs and events to which you are invited. Please save this publication, take it home and keep it for easy reference.Summer MusikgartenTodayMusikgarten is for infants (V)L) through three years old, but if you have older children, bring them with you du
14、ring the summer. We dont want to leave anyone out! Well meet for Summer Musikgarten classes in Room 307 at 9:20-9:50 AM today, and on June 25, July 9, 16, 23, 30, August 13 and 20. If you have questions or for more information, please contact Kathy Middleton (; 563-505-0471).BTC Book Club BonusMonda
15、yJoin us for dessert and a discussion of the book, The Traitors Wife, by Allison Pataki, led by Lois Boyer-Fitzpatrick. We will meet Monday, June 19 at 12:30 PM in the Parlor. For more information, contact Carol Phoenix (563-332-0980).Performing Arts SeriesSaturdayThe twenty-fifth anniversary season
16、 of the Performing Arts Series concludes with two performances of the classic Broadway musical, My Fair Lady. Lerner and Loewes most successful collaboration, My Fair Lady has delighted audiences for decades, and we look forward to producing it for you. Tickets are $15 for adults and $10 for student
17、s, and can be purchased on the churchs website or by calling the church office.Tabithas CircleSundayAll those who sew and make some simple dresses and shorts can join us in Fellowship Hall. The clothes we make are sent to children in Africa, Guatemala, Cambodia and Haiti. Please bring your own sewin
18、g machines and invites others who would like to participate. We will have refreshments. Contact Rosen Paulsen (563-355-3165) for questions about this outreach project.21. If you value the children education, which event is your best choice?A. Summer Musikgarten B. BTC Book Club Bonus 19C. Performing
19、 Arts Series D. Tabithas Circle22. You can contact all of the four events byA. making phone calls B. visiting the websitesC. inquiring in person D. writing letters23. According to the third section, we know My Fair LadyA. is free for young kids B. has been popular for yearsC. was starred by Lerner a
20、nd Loewe D. was one of the longest classic Broadway musicals【答案】21. A 22. A 23. B【解析】文章主要介绍了长老会的四个活动项目。21. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段 Musikgarten is for infants (V)L) through three years old, but if you have older children, bring them with you during the summer. We dont want to leave anyone out!可知 Summer Musikga
21、rten 是有关儿童教育的项目，所以 A 正确。22. 细节理解题。根据每一段的最后一句话 If you have questions or for more information, please contact Kathy Middleton (; 563-505-0471)；For more information, contact Carol Phoenix (563-332-0980).；Tickets are $15 for adults and $10 for students, and can be purchased on the churchs website or by
22、calling the church office.；Contact Rosen Paulsen (563-355-3165) for questions about this outreach project.可知四个项目都可以通过打电话联系。23. 推理判断题。根据文章第四段 My Fair Lady has delighted audiences for decades, and we look forward to producing it for you.可知 fair lady 已经表演很多年了，一直让观众很开心，所以 B 正确。BA woman lost the sight in
23、 one eye after going swimming in a pool at a hotel wearing contact lenses（隐形眼镜）. Jennie Hurst, from Southampton, suffered from a rare and painful infection caused by amoeba（变形虫）in water. The infection causes people to be sensitive to light and the 28-year-old said she had to stay in a dark room for
24、three months. She is now warning of the dangers of swimming or showering wearing contacts.Ms Hurst experienced four operations and a treatment in which she had eye drops every half hour. “During that time I stayed in my bedroom with black curtains at the window. The only thing I could do was to list
25、en to the radio. One evening, I was so eager to look out of window to get a look of the outside world that I opened my curtains in the middle of the night. As soon as I did this the moon shone in my eyes and it really hurt. I didnt do that again. I have been left with no sight in my left eye and the
26、 damage to my right eye could be lasting,“ she said.Ms Hurst had been wearing contact lenses for five years. “I dont even like swimming,“she said. “My friends were quite surprised that I had gone swimming and probably thought that I had been a bit lazy. I wasnt aware of the problem at all it didnt e
27、ven enter my brain to take them out. I felt responsible that I had let it happen when actually I could have just taken my contacts out.“24. Whats the text mainly about?A. The woman losing sight while swimming.B. A rare infection caused by contact lenses.C. An accident happening in a hospital.D. The
28、trouble of staying in a dark room.25. Amer the operations, Jennie Hurst feltA. frightened B. calm C. regretful D. anxious26. What does Jennie Hurst mean in the last paragraph?A. She used to go swimming very often.B. She has also been hurt in her brain.C. She will be busy with her work in future.D. S
29、he might be more careful when swimming next time.27. Whats the purpose of the text?A. To analyze. B. To explain. C. To warn. D. To encourage.【答案】24. A 25. C 26. D 27. C【解析】文章主要介绍的是一名女性游泳时失明的事。24. 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段第一句话 A woman lost the sight in one eye after going swimming in a pool at a hotel wearing co
30、ntact lenses（隐形眼镜）可知文章主要介绍的是一名女性游泳时失明的事。25. 推理判断题。根据第二段 One evening, I was so eager to look out of window to get a look of the outside world that I opened my curtains in the middle of the night. As soon as I did this the moon shone in my eyes and it really hurt. I didnt do that again. I have been le
31、ft with no sight in my left eye and the damage to my right eye could be lasting,介绍她接受治疗时禁不住看窗外导致左眼失明，所以她非常后悔。26. 推理判断题。根据最后一段 I felt responsible that I had let it happen when actually I could have just taken my contacts out.“可知她再游泳时一定会很小心的。27. 写作目的题。通读文章可知作者通过个人的经历提醒警告游泳的人要当心，所以 C 正确。CMost people kn
32、ow that listening to music when they are feeling down or depressed can encourage their spirits. However studies have also shown that music, especially certain tones can reduce stress. Music can change brainwave patterns, deepen breathing, and bring on a totally stress-free and more open mindset（心态）.
33、 Using music to relax when considering a particular problem may not only raise your mood, but also could help you reach that “a-ha“moment and find a solution.Music has also been shown not only to make you feel good, but also, to be a great motivator. For example, during exercise, listening to music
34、can keep you going, or get you to exercise more by helping you to ignore negative feelings of tiredness and focus on the pleasurable feelings you get from being absorbed in the music.Music is mainly used to record emotion. When we listen to a piece of music we share the artists feelings on a viscera
35、l（本来的）level. That can be sad, and who among us hasnt put on a painful love song to share in the misery after a bad break-up? On the contrary, we can share in the delight of songs of joy and happiness, or any song or piece of music that reminds us of a particular happy time in our past.So next time y
36、ou are feeling down, put on Beethoven s Ode to Joy, I bet you will feel a lot better about whatever it was that was bothering you!28. We can infer from the first paragraph that music canA. benefit you in many waysB. promote you to find more questionsC. change the patterns of your lifestyleD. influen
37、ce your attention to a problem29. The author wrote the second paragraph mainly toA. tell us a story B. make some commentsC. give us an example D. list some facts30. When we enjoy a piece of sad music,A. well share the artists feelings deeplyB. we may recall our miserable pastC. we may be reminded of
38、 particular joyD. well show mercy on the artist s life31. Whats the best title of the text?A. What music means to a music lover B. Why people love happy musicC. What kind of music is popular D. How music changes your life【答案】28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D【解析】文章主要介绍了音乐怎样改变人们的生活。28. 推理判断题。根据第一段 Most people k
39、now that listening to music when they are feeling down or depressed can encourage their spirits.可知音乐对我们有积极的作用，所以 A 正确。29. 主旨大意题。通读第二段主要将了音乐能缓解人的紧张，接着通过举例的方法来证明这一观点，所以这一段主要是在举例。31. 主旨大意题。根据每一段的第一句话 music, especially certain tones can reduce stress；Music has also been shown not only to make you feel g
40、ood, but also, to be a great motivator.；Music is mainly used to record emotion.可知文章主要讲述了音乐对人的影响，所以 D 正确。DDry Ice is a unique substance which has many uses. Essentially, dry ice is frozen CO2. The first report of what we now call dry ice came from the French chemist Charles Thilorier in 1834. In 1924
41、, the Drylee Corporation of America named the solid form of CO2 as “Dry Ice“, which is what it is popularly called today.At normal atmospheric pressure, CO2changes directly from solid to gas. It skips the liquid phase（阶段）which makes regular ice wet. Frozen CO 2is also much colder than regular ice. B
42、ut regular ice freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit, CO2 changes from gas to solid at -109.3 degrees Fahrenheit. This extremely cold temperature makes it very dangerous to handle with bare hands. It can cause frostbite in a very short period of time.Dry ice has been used for a variety of purposes throug
43、hout the past century. Its primary use is to refrigerate food when electrical refrigeration isnt available. Through the process of sublimation (when CO2 changes from solid to gas), it can maintain cold food for a long time.If youve ever been to a play and seen heavy fog on the ground, it is likely t
44、hat you have seen dry ice in action. This effect can be achieved because CO2 is heavier than air, so evaporated （挥发的）CO2 will sink and accumulate on the ground.Another interesting use for this substance is to bait（诱杀）insects like mosquitoes. These insects have sensors which guide them to CO2. They f
45、ind the high concentration of CO2 in dry ice quite attractive.Mars has long been a mystery for human beings. We have been looking for evidence of life on Mars. In the 1960s scientists guessed that the polar ice cap of Mars was made of frozen CO2. More recent observations have shown that while the to
46、pmost layer consists of frozen CO2, the most of it is probably regular frozen water.32. Frozen CO2 gets its name of “Dry Ice“ mainly becauseA. it is very easy to make it dryB. we cant melt it and it doesnt get wetC. it looks like ice at a low temperatureD. it is solid like ice at -109.3 degrees Fahr
47、enheit33. The underlined word “frostbite“ in the second paragraph probably meansA. the shakes caused by coldB. damage caused by freezingC. a fever caused by being coldD. a sharp pain caused by bums34. According to the passage, dry ice can be used toA. freeze most of food in the next centuryB. increa
48、se the production of farmingC. make a vivid fog effect on stagesD. help to improve the environment35. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. Dry ice on Mars is near the polar.B. Not much dry ice has been found on Mars.C. The polar ice cap of Mars is unique.D. No frozen CO, on Mars can be mel
49、t.【答案】32. B 33. B 34. C 35. B【解析】文章主要介绍了干冰的特性以及用途。32. 推理判断题。根据第二段第一句 At normal atmospheric pressure, CO2changes directly from solid to gas. It skips the liquid phase（阶段）which makes regular ice wet.可知 CO2 从固体直接变为气体，不经过液体这一步，所以不容易融化，不能变成液体，所以 B 正确。33. 词义猜测题。根据第二段 This extremely cold temperature makes it very dangerous to handle with bare hands. It can cause frostbite in a very short period of time.可知在极冷的情况下，它能在很短时间内上冻。34. 细节理解题。干冰的用途文章主要提了三个：to refrig
