1、新目标英语八年级第一学期期末教学质量监测试卷（满分 100 分）I、单项选择（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 20 分）1. Its not good to be late _ school.A. to B. for C. with D. of 2. - _ do you help your mother do the housework? Once a week.A. How Long B. How soon C. How often D. how much 3. What are you going to give your mother for her birthday? Im n
2、ot sure. But Ill buy her _.A. something special B. anything special C. special something D. special anything 4. _ the evening of December 1st, the 15th Asian Games started in Doha.A. In B. On C. At D. Of 5. Sam isnt _ than Ben. They are the same.A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 6. January
3、 22nd is my birthday. Can you come to my party tomorrow?- _.A. Dont worry B. Thats too bad C. No, I dont know D. Sure, Id love to 7. I usually go to school _ bike, but sometimes I go to school _ foot.A. with; on B. on; by C. by; on D. on; with 8. Thank you _ me about this good news. Its very kind _
4、you.A. to telling; for B. for tell; of C. about telling; forD. for telling; of 9. Do you have enough students to carry the boxes? No, I think we need _ students.A. another B. two others C. two more D. more two 10. Lisa, could you _ the radio a bit? Your grandmother is sleeping now.A. turn down B. tu
5、rn off C. turn up D. turn on11. Would you like _? Thank you, but Im not thirsty.A. any sandwiches B. some sandwiches C. some orange D. any orange 12. There is a supermarket _ the street.A. in the end B. at the end of C. by the end D. on the end 13. Do you think it is good for us students _ late at n
6、ight? No, I dont think so.A. sleep B. to sleep C. sleeping D. slept14. What is your brother going to do on Saturday?- He _ with his friends tomorrow if it _.A. is going hiking; wont rain B. will go hiking; wont rainC. goes hiking; doesnt rain D. is going hiking; doesnt rain15. Yesterday a famous tea
7、cher from England gave us _ on how to study English well.A. an advice B. many advices C. some advice D. some advices 16. Well try to do _ work with _ time than before.A. much; much B. little; little C. less; more D. more; less17. Dont _ the door when you leave.A. forget closing B. forget close C. fo
8、rget to close D. forgetting to close18. You didnt call Li Hong before you left, did you? - _. I forgot her telephone number.A. Yes, I did B. Yes, I didnt C. No, I didnt D. No, I did19. There _ a football match this weekend.A. is going to have B. is going to be C. will have D. will are20. - _ the pop
9、ulation of Bengbu? Sorry, I dont know, but you can find it on the Internet.A. How many is B. How much is C. What is D. Which is、完型填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。This is a story about a man and his son. One day, the man and his son went out to 21 a walk. Then the man pu
10、t on a pair of odd(不配套)shoes. 22 he came out in the street, he felt uncomfortable（不舒服的）.Turning to his son, he said, “Why is one of my legs 23 than 24 today?”The son 25 his fathers legs and said, “You put on odd shoes.”When he 26 this, the man was 27 and said, “What a clever son!” Then he 28 his son
11、 to go back to the house and get 29 pair of shoes for him. When his son came back, he said to his father, “I really 30 two shoes, but one has a thick sole（鞋底）and the other has a thin one.”21. A. make B. do C. have D. get22. A. Now B. What C. Because D. When23. A. thicker B. thinner C. bigger D. long
12、er24. A. others B. another C. an other D. the other25. A. looked at B. looked for C. looked afterD. looked like26. A. listened B. listened to C. heard D. heard from27. A. pleased B. moved C. worried D. interesting28. A. said B. told C. talked D. spoke29. A. another B. other C. the D. one30. A. find
13、B. look for C. found D. looked for、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASkin-diving(潜水)is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under the water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks（岩石），because yo
14、u are no longer heavy.Here, under the water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is enough light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have a tank（罐）of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive i
15、n deep water. To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport.Besides（除此之外） ，there are more uses for skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of the water. You can get many things from the deep water. Now you see the skin-diving is useful and interesting.31. Skin-div
16、ing is going to take you to _.A. the moon B. be in danger C. mountains D. the deep water32. You can climb big rocks easily under the water because _.A. the fish nearby help you B. you are strongerC. there is a lot of light D. you are lighter than on land33. Under the water, a skin-diver _ in the day
17、time.A. can see everything clearly B. cant see anything clearlyC. can see nothing D. can see only fish34. With a tank of air on your back, you can _.A. have more fun B. catch fish very easilyC. stay under the water for a long time D. be in a safe（安全的）place35. From the passage we can know that skin-d
18、iving is _.A. useful B. dangerous C. harmful D. useful and interestingBHow old is “old”? The answer has changed over the years. Two hundred years ago, you were old at 35. At the beginning of the 20th century, the average life span（平均寿命）was 45. In 1950, 70-year-old was really old. Today, a healthy 70
19、-year-old is still thought young.So, how old is old? The answer is one youve heard many times, from all kinds of people. “You are as old (or young) as you feel.” Your age simply tells you how many years you have lived. Your body tells you how well youre tired.“Nobody grows old by living a number of
20、years,” wrote a writer. “People grow old when they dont have their ideals（理想）.” People shouldnt have the wrong ideas about aging. Sometimes, older minds can be as bright as young minds. Alice Brophy once said, “It makes me unhappy when people say, “You look young for your age.” What does that mean?
21、You know you can die old at 30 and live young at 80.”36. About 100 years ago, the average life span was _.A. 35 B. 45 C. 70 D. 8037. The meaning of the word “aging” is _.A. growing old B. staying young C. keeping healthy D. feeling unhappy38. According to（根据）the passage, which of the following is tr
22、ue?A. Older people are not as bright as young people.B. All older people are healthy and strong.C. Aging does not mean you become unhealthy.D. Most older people are unhealthy and poor.39. Which question is not answered in the passage?A. Can older people be as bright as young people?B. What tells you
23、 how well youve lived?C. How old is “old”?D. What is the average life span today?40. The passage is mainly（主要地）about _.A. the average life span B. agingC. the 20th century D. older people and young peopleCMa Yan is not really a writer. But this 15-year-old girl has written a book that has moved many
24、 people around the world. “Ma Yans Diary” tells us about Mas life. She lives in a poor village called Zhangjiashu in Tongxin, Ningxia, and she has no money to go to school. But she is brave and has a strong desire（欲望）to go to school.Her mother gave her diary to a French reporter, Pierre Haski when h
25、e went to Zhangjiashu in 2001. Now it has been published in France, Italy, Germany, Japan and China.Ma is now a Junior Three student at Yuwang Middle School in Tongxin. Before this, she had to leave school twice. When she had to stop going to school the first time, her mum told her there was no mone
26、y for her to go to school. She worked for 21 days and saved 13 yuan. With this money, she went back to school. The second time, her family told her she had to leave school but her two brothers could stay.“ I want to study,” Ma wrote in her diary. “Why can boys study but girls cant? It would be wonde
27、rful if I could stay at school forever.”Ma loves school so much because she wants to have a better live. “My parents work hard in the fields but they are still poor. They have no knowledge. Most girls in my village leave school early and get married young. I cant want that kind of life,” Ma said.Aft
28、er her story became known, many French students sent money to her. Mas dream is the same as ever. She hopes to go to Tsinghua University and become a reporter. “Then, I can find poor kids like me and help them,” she said.41. Which of the following can describe Ma Yans character（性格）best?A. Brave B. P
29、retty C. Lucky D. Poor42. Now you can find “Ma Yans Diary” in all the following countries except _.A. Germany B. Britain C. Japan D. France43. Which of the following is the main reason for Ma Yan Diary to be published?A. Her mother gave her enough money to publish the book.B. She wrote about the poo
30、r life in her village.C. She is very good at writing.D. Her diary was read by a French reporter.44. Which is the reason for leaving school for the second time?A. She had to help her mother do some housework.B. Her brothers studied better than she did.C. Girls were not equally treated（平等对待）in their v
31、illage.D. She didnt study hard.45. Ma Yan wants to study because she wants to _.A. teach her parents knowledge.B. get more money for her study in Tsinghua UniversityC. become more famousD. get more knowledge to change her own life、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 5 分）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。A: Good morning! Can I 4
32、6 you?B: Yes, please. Id like to buy a pair of leather（皮的）tennis shoes.A: What color do you want?B: I cant decide.A: Er We have two colors. Which one do you like better?B: I think I 47 white to black.A: What size shoes do you wear?B: Size 37.A: How about this pair?B: They look nice and soft. May I t
33、ry them 48 ?A: Certainly.B: Oh, Im afraid theyre a little 49 for me.A: Heres another pair in Size 38. What do you think of them?B: Oh, good. Theyre big enough. How much are they?A: Two hundred and eighty yuan.B: Theyre too dear.A: Maybe. But good things always 50 much.B: OK. Ill take them.、词组英汉互译。 （
34、共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）51. be stressed out 56. 视而定52. take a vacation 57. 与不同53. in common 58. 开车去兜风54. major in 59. 在岁时55. keep fit 60. 洗衣服、句型转换（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 10 分）61. Mother said to me. “Dont hang out at night.” （改为简单句）Mother told me _ _ _ _ at night.62. Lucy is the cleverest girl in her clas
35、s. （改为同义句）Lucy is _ than _ _ _ in her class.63. I have to look after her. （改为否定句）I _ _ _ _ after her.64. They are going to hold an art exhibition.（对划线部分提问）_ _ they going _ _?65. Jim is too short. He cant reach the banana. （改为一句话）Jim _ _ short _ _ the banana.、书面表达（15 分）每个人都有自己心中的偶像，相信你的心中一定也有一颗“星”在闪烁
36、。请根据以下要点，以 “My Favorite Star”为题写一篇 80 词左右的文章介绍一位你所喜欢的明星（可以是歌星、影星、球星）要点： （1）是我最喜爱的明星；（2）解释我喜欢他（她）的原因；（3）他（她）的一些个人情况。参考答案及评分标准（共 100 分）I、单项选择（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 20 分）15. BCABB 610. DCDCA 1115. CBBDC 1620. DCCBC、完型填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）2125.CDDDA 2630.CABAC、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 30 分）3135. DDACD
37、 3640. BACDB 4145.ABDCD、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 5 分）46. help 47. prefer48. on 49. smaller 50. cost、词组英汉互译。 。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）51. 紧张的；有压力的 52. （去）度假 53. 共同（的） 54. 主修 55. 保持健康56. depend on 57. be different from 58. go for a drive59. at the age of 60. do the laundry、句型转换（共 5 小题，每空 0.5 分；满分 10 分
38、）61. not to hang out 62. cleverer; any other girl 63. dont have to look64. What are; to do 65. is too; to reach、书面表达（15 分）参考例文：My Favorite StarMy favorite movie star is Jack Chan. He is a great actor. I like him very much not only because his movies are exciting but also because he is very friendly.
39、 I like his new movie Speed best. Its a very successful action movie.Jack Chan is one of the most popular stars in the world. He is living in Hong Kong now. He likes the famous movie Sleepless Night very much. He also likes Beijing Opera. He has many fans, like me.I hope he will be happy all his life, because he is my favorite star.
