1、第一篇 基础考点夯实,九年级 Units 1314,高频词汇扫描,1,1advantage(n.)_(n.) 劣势 2wood(n.)_(adj.)木制的_(n.)树林 3harm(n.) _(adj.)有害的_(adj.)无害的 4science(n.)_(n)科学家_(adj.)科学的 5law(n.)_(n.) 律师 6usable(adj.)_(adj.) 可重复使用的 7create(v.)_(n.)创造性_(adj.)有创造力的 8care(v.&n.)_(adj.)体贴人的_(adj.)细心的_(adj.)粗心的,disadvantage,wooden,woods,harmful
2、,harmless,scientist,scientific,lawyer,reusable,creativity,creative,caring,careful,careless,2,9manage (v.)_(n.) 主管;经理 10graduate (v.)_(n.) 毕业 11congratulate(v.)_(n.) 祝贺 12thank(v.)_(adj.) 感激的,manager,graduation,congratulation,thankful,3,重点短语归纳,4,1_ bags 塑料袋 2be _ to/do _ to 对有伤害 3at the _ of 在顶部 4tak
3、e _ in 参加 5turn _关掉 6_ for 付费 7take _采取行动 8throw _扔掉 9_ sth.to good use 好好利用 10pull._拆毁,plastic,harmful,harm,top,part,off,pay,action,away,put,down,5,11bring _恢复 12look _ at 回首;回顾 13make a _弄得一团糟 14keep ones _保持冷静 15_ high school 高中 16go _流逝 17_ in 信任 18_ of all 首先 19_ to sb.祝贺某人 20be _ for 渴望,back,b
4、ack,mess,cool,senior,by,believe,first,congratulations,thirsty,6,21be _ to 对感激 22along _连同 23be _ for 对有责任 24set _出发 25_ from 分离 26in a few _ time 几年后,thankful,with,responsible,out,separate,years,7,常用句型精析,8,1The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years
5、. 在刚刚过去的二三十年间,有几种鲨鱼的数量已经下降超过百分之九十几。(教材P99) 精析:“in the past/last 时间,”意为“在刚刚过去的”,此结构用于现在完成时中。 2The top of the house is an old boat turned upside down.房子的顶部是一条颠倒过来的旧木船。(教材P102) 精析:句中过去分词短语turned upside down 用作后置定语修饰名词boat 。也可将这部分换成定语从句来修饰。如: The top of the house is an old boat which is turned upside do
6、wn.,9,3I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7. 我还记得在七年级认识你们大家的。(教材P110) 精析: 句中“remember meeting” 表示对做过的事还记得。remember doing sth.记得做过某事。 记住去做某事则表达为:remember to do sth.,10,考点、易错点演练,11,考点1 【辨析】instead of与instead (1)instead of “代替”,复合介词,后接名词、代词、动名词形式。 (2)instead “代替”,副词,作状语,放在句首或句末。 Ann only wants to s
7、tay at home instead of going out. 安只想呆在家里而不是出去。 He didnt go to Kunming.Instead, he went to Tibet. 他没去昆明,相反的是他去了西藏。 We asked Jim to complete the task instead. 我们换成叫吉姆去完成这项任务。,12,13,Everyone must recite the passage by turns. 每个人必须轮流着背这篇文章。 In autumn, the leaves turn yellow. 树叶在秋天变黄。 We should take turns cleaning the room. 我们应该轮着打扫房间。 Its his turn to fetch the water. 该轮到他去拿水。 turn 其他搭配:turn on/off/up/down/over/into 等,14,