1、八年级（上）Units 9-10. 单项填空1. (2017温州)Did anyone call me when I was out?Yes. A man who called _ Tom.A. myself B. himself C. herself C. yourself2. (2017东营)A little monkey might feel sad because of having a new baby sister or brother!Yeah. I didnt know that _ I saw the film Born in China.A. if B. until C.
2、since D. although3. (2017贵阳改编)Its best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to _ them.A. solve B. take C. get D. find4. (2017江西) Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night?Sorry, I didnt _ it. Could you please say it again?A. receive B. catch C. find D. finish5. (2017
3、 五华区一模)Our English teacher always _ us to practice reading aloud every day.A. repeats B. advises C. punishes D. admires6. We had a(n) _ yesterday.Good luck! Hope you get a good grade.A. exam B. chance C. shape D. concert7. I want to buy this book, but I dont take enough money because I left my_ at h
4、ome.Dont worry. I can lend some money to you.A. homework B. wallet C. bicycle D. sweater8. Mrs.Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.She said she would never forget some pleasant _ while working there.A. expressions B. experiencesC. examinations D. situations9. Its not
5、right to make a big decision _having a discussion with your parents.I know. I wont do that again.A. among B. towards C. without D. against10. Why were you so_with your brother?I was busy preparing for my final exam, but he talked loudly on the phone with his friend.A. worried B. pleased C. angry D.
6、satisfied11. Who _ your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday?My neighbor, a warmhearted woman.A. looked out B. looked afterC. looked for D. looked back12. Did your friends invite you to go to the cinema yesterday evening?Yes, but I was so busy with my homework that I didnt _ their invitation.A
7、send B accept C. receive D. mind13. Kobes retirement(退役)made his fans feel a little _， but they still admire him.A. active B. upset C. proud D. strict. 完形填空Time management is the greatest challenge for me in high school. I have to _1_ my subjects, activities, social life and rest. I was often _2_ wi
8、th my family members just because I didnt plan my time well. For example, I might _3_ at them for troubling me when I was working. And sometimes I might say something bad to them when I missed deadlines, _4_ it was actually my fault for cramming(堆积) everything at the last minute.As time goes by, I r
9、ealize that time management is very important in our everyday life. The best _5_ to deal with time management is to“break it into bits”. Its really important for us to learn _6_ to break a big project into small, manageable tasks. Then we can work progressively and have a sense of _7_ whenever weve
10、finished a small part.Another piece of advice is to plan a timetable for _8_. It doesnt have to be the one that you have to follow completely. Its just there to serve _9_ a guide. You can compare your actual timetable _10_ the plan one to see how well you actually use your time. The final suggestion
11、 is to always set deadlines for yourself.1A.take in Btake care of Ctake after Dtake off2. A. patient B. satisfied C. angry D. good3. A. shout B. laugh C. smile D. jump4. Aeven if Bbecause Cunless Duntil5. A. advice B. purpose C. thought D. question6. A. what B. how C. why D. where7. A. sadness B. hu
12、mor C. freedom D. achievement8. A. your B. yours C. yourself D. themselves9. A. as B. for C. of D. on10. Ato Bin Cwith Dunder. 阅读理解A孩子们喜欢的聚会How to plan the party according to your childs interest? The best way to learn about your childs idea is to ask. Children are usually happier and better behaved
13、 at things they have helped to plan. Let your child help get ready for the party. He or she can help send out the invitations and clean the house. At the party, the birthday child should greet friends and guests at the door, take their gifts and show them politely to the room where the party is taki
14、ng place. Parents should ask the child to talk with other guests politely. Make sure the birthday child knows how to follow polite table mannersthis will help the other children be polite as well. When it is time for the birthday activities, call the children to sit and listen to the instructions fo
15、r the activities. Before your child goes to a birthday party, discuss with him right ways to listen and behave. At the end of the party, the birthday child should say “Goodbye” and “Thank you” to each friend. Always remember the thankyou notes! You will be very happy if you have a wellmannered child
16、.素 材 源 于 学 霸 学 习 网1. The party should be planned according to parents opinions.2. Children are willing to do something they can for the party.3. Only the birthday child needs to know about polite table manners.4. Children should listen to the instructions before the birthday activities.5. A thankyou
17、 note is very necessary after the party. BYou are going to high school, arent you? Maybe you are a common student. You probably think you will never be a top student. _1_ Heres some advice on how to be a good student. Manage your time carefully. Its good to keep a habit of planning your time every d
18、ay. _2_When you plan your week, you should make a list of the things that you have to do. Then you should make a schedule(行程安排)of your time for eating，sleeping, studying and even amusements. Make good use of your time. Listen to everything the teachers say in class. _3_ And dont forget to take notes
19、. It will help you remember what the teacher said. Be sure to put your heart into the book, and you will get more from it. If you read absentmindedly(心不在焉地), youll get nothing from the book. Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. _4_ If you know what your teacher is goin
20、g to discuss the next day, reading that material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer. Develop good attitudes. You should build up friendship. Try to make more friends. And you can meet new people, find new friends and even talk to people you dont like. You never know what wi
21、ll happen in the future._5_ Try different kinds of food and get enough fruit and vegetables.A. Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class.B. But anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.C. Have a healthy eating habit.D. Listening carefully in class means less wo
22、rk later.E. Its very helpful to know what you will do.F. If you want to be successful，you need to do things by yourself.G. You must do your homework more carefully. 书面表达(2017 丽水改编)The Things I Do for My School提示：三年的初中生活转瞬即逝，毕业即将来临，你想为母校做些什么有意义的事呢？请以“The Things I Do for My School”为题用英语写一篇短文。要求：1. 语言流
23、畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于 60个；2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。_答案.1. B 【解析】考查反身代词词义辨析。句意“我出去的时候有人给我打过电话吗？”“有。一个自称_是汤姆的人给你打过。 ”myself我自己；himself 他自己；herself她自己；yourself 你自己。汤姆是男性第三人称，故要用第三人称“他”的反身代词。故选 B。2. B 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意“一只小猴子可能会因为有了一个刚出生的小妹妹或小弟弟而感到伤心。 ”“是的。我_看了电影我们诞生在中国才知道。 ”if如果；until 直到；since 自从；although 尽管。n
24、otuntil意为“直到才” ，固定搭配。故选 B。3. A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们最好不要逃避问题。我们应该一道尽力_它们。solve 解决；take 拿，乘；get 获得，得到；find 找到。根据语境可知此处指解决问题，故选 A。4B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意“周六晚上你愿意与我一起去看电影吗？”“对不起，我没有_它。你能再说一遍吗？”receive 收到；catch 抓住，领会；find找到；finish 完成。根据“Could you please say it again？”可知，我没有听清楚，即没有听到(领会)你所说的事。故选 B。5. B 【解析】考查动词词
25、义辨析。句意：我们英语老师总是_我们每天去练习大声朗读。repeats 重复；advises 建议；punishes 惩罚；admires 羡慕，钦佩。根据空后我们每天去练习可知“建议”符合语境，故选 B。6. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为“我们昨天参加了一_。 ”“祝你好运，希望你取得好成绩。 ” exam考试；chance 机会；shape 形状；concert 音乐会。根据语境，此处指的是参加考试，故选 A。7. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为“我想买这本书，但是我没有带足够的钱，因为我把我的_落在家里了。 ”“别担心。我可以借一些钱给你。 ”homework家庭作业；wa
26、llet 钱包；bicycle 自行车；sweater 毛衣 。根据 “I dont take enough money”可知是把钱包落家里了，故选 B。8. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意“王老师去年被派到一个贫穷的山村小学教英语。 ”“ 她说她永远不会忘记在那里工作时的一些愉快的_。 ”expressions表情；experiences经历，经验；examinations 考试，检查；situations 状况，情境。experiences合乎题意，指“经历” ，故选 B。9. C 【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意“_和你的父母商量就做重大的决定是不对的。 ”“我知道。我不会再那样做了。
27、 ”among在(三者或三者以上)之间；towards 朝向；without 没有；against 倚，碰，撞。根据语境可知没有和父母商量就做重大的决定是不对的，故选 C。10. C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意“你为什么对你的(哥哥)弟弟这么_。 ” “我正忙着准备期末考试，而他却大声地和他的朋友打电话。 ” worried 担心的；pleased 高兴的； angry生气的；satisfied 满意的。根据下文答语可知，空处指我因为(哥哥)弟弟大声说话而生气， 故选 C。11. B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“当你外出度假时，谁_你的宠物狗？”“我的邻居，一位热心肠的女士。 ”lo
28、oked out注意，向外看；looked after 照顾、照料；look for寻找；looked back 回头看，回顾。根据语境可知此处表达谁在照顾你的宠物狗，故选 B。12. B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“昨天晚上你的朋友邀请你去看电影了吗？”“是的，但是我忙于做作业，没有_他们的邀请” 。send 寄，发送；accept 接受；receive 收到；mind 在意。根据前句“忙于做作业”可知此处指没有接受邀请。故选 B。13. B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：科比的退役让他的球迷们有点_，但是他们仍然崇拜他。active 活跃的；upset 失望的，沮丧的； pro
29、ud 骄傲的；strict严格的。结合句意可知此处是指科比退役让球迷们感到失望。故选 B。 .【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是作者认为在高中时间安排对自己来说是一个很大的挑战，作者结合自身的情况，就合理安排时间给出了自己的建议。文章体现了合理安排时间的重要性。1. B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我不得不_我的各科，活动，社会生活和休息。take in吸收，领会；take care of照顾；take after与相像；take off脱下，起飞。根据语境及句意可知自己要照顾到各方面，即权衡好各方面的时间。故选 B。2. C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我经常会对我的家
30、人_就因为我没有计划好我的时间。patient 有耐心的；satisfied 感到满意的；angry 生气的；good 好的。根据句意及下文中的语句“For example, I might _ at them for troubling me when I was working.And sometimes I might say something bad to them when I missed deadlines.”可知应是对自己的家人生气。故选 C。3. A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：例如，我也许对他们_因为他们在我工作的时候打扰我。shout 大喊；laugh 大笑；smi
31、le 微笑；jump 跳。根据语境及句意可知应是对他们大喊。故选 A。4. A 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：并且有时当我错过最后期限的时候，我也许会对他们说一些不好听的到话，_确实是我的错误，把每件事堆积到最后期限。even if尽管，即使；because 因为；unless 除非；until 直到。根据句意可知尽管是我的错，我也会对家人说一些不好听的话。故选 A。5. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：处理时间安排的最好_就是把事情分解。advice 建议；purpose 目的；thought 想法；question 问题。根据句意可知应是处理时间安排的最好建议。故选 A。6. B 【
32、解析】考查疑问词词义辨析。句意：对于我们来说学习_把一个大的工程分成小的真的很重要。what 什么；how 如何；why 为什么；where 哪里。根据句意可知应是学习如何把一个大的工程分成小的。故选 B。7. D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，我们可以有进步地工作，无论何时我们完成一个小的工作，都会有_感。sadness 悲伤；humor 幽默；freedom 自由；achievement成就。根据语境及句意可知当完成小的工作时会觉得有成就感。故选 D。8. C 【解析】考查代词用法。句意：另外一条建议是为_计划一个时间表。your你(们)的，形容词性的物主代词；yours 你(们)
33、的，名词性的物主代词；yourself 你自己，反身代词；themselves 他们自己，反身代词。根据语境及句意应是为你自己计划一个时间表。故选 C。9. A 【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意：它只是在那_一个指导提供帮助。as作为；for 为了；of 的；on 在上面根据语境及句意可知应是将时间表作为一个指导。故选 A。10. C 【解析】考查介词词义词辨析。句意：你可以把你实际中的时间表_计划的那个进行比较来看你有多好地在运用你的时间。to 向；in 在哪里；with 和；under在下。compare with把和作比较，故选 C。. A【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何根据孩
34、子们的兴趣来安排聚会。1. F 【解析】句意：应该根据父母的观点来计划聚会。根据文章第二段第一句“How to plan the party according to your childs interest.”可知表述错误。2. T 【解析】句意：孩子们愿意为聚会做些力所能及的事。根据文中第二段最后一句“He or she can help send out the invitations and clean the house.”可知表述正确。3. F 【解析】句意：只有过生日的孩子需要知道有礼貌的餐桌礼仪。根据第三段最后一句“Make sure the birthday child kn
35、ows how to follow polite table mannersthis will help the other children be polite as well.”可知表述错误。4. T 【解析】句意：孩子们在生日活动开始前应该听指导。根据文章第四段第一句“When it is time for the birthday activities, call the children to sit and listen to the instructions for the activities.”可知表述正确。5. T 【解析】句意：聚会后一封感谢信非常有必要。根据文章最后一段
36、倒数第二句“Always remember the thankyou notes！”可知表述正确。B 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章就进入高中之后如何成为好学生给出了五条建议并制定了一些计划。1. B 【解析 】根据前面句子 “You probably think you will never be a top student.”可知此处与成为一名好学生有关，故选 B。2. E 【解析】根据后面句子“When you plan your week, you should make a list of the things that you have to do.”可知此处与计划有关，结合选
37、项可知答案，故选E。3. D 【解析】根据前面句子“Listen to everything the teachers say in class.”可知此处与上课听课有关，结合选项可知答案，故选 D。4. A 【解析】根据前面句子“When you get home from school, go over your notes.”可知此处与复习有关，结合选项可知答案，故选 A。5. C 【解析】根据后面句子“Try different kinds of food and get enough fruit and vegetables.”可知此处与健康饮食有关，故选 C。IV. 【审题指导】阅
38、读所给的文字提示，提取以下信息：1. 文体：本文要求介绍我计划为母校做的事情，为说明文；2. 时态：介绍计划要做的事，时态以一般将来时为主；3. 人称：写自己要为母校做的事，人称以第一人称为主；4. 词数不少于 60个。【写作指导】我为母校做点事要点提示 素材串联开头：引出话题 你问我要为母校做什么，我将和你分享(sharewith)正文：阐述计划1. 和同学打扫校园(do some cleaning)2. 要求同学不乱扔垃圾(ask sb. not to litter)3. 捐赠图书(give away)4. 呼吁其他同学保持卫生(call on)结尾：表达期望 希望学校明天发展得更好(ha
39、ve a better future)【高分范文】The Things I Do for My SchoolHow is it going？Its time for me to leave school.You ask me what I can do for my school.Here are my plans that I would like to share with you.First of all, I will volunteer to do some cleaning with my classmates, such as cleaning the windows and s
40、weeping the floors.To keep our school clean, we will ask our schoolmates not to litter at school.Also, I will give away my favorite books to the school library so that our younger schoolmates can read more good books.And I will call on more schoolmates to do so.Its really hard for me to say goodbye.I wish my school to have a better future.
