1、Unit Thirty-six,. 重点词汇必背 每个单元20个,其中重点单词15个,重点短语5个。. 核心词汇运用 从本单元的重点词汇中选出核心单词7个和核心短语3个进行了精讲。. 语法突破 对高考的各语法知识点进行精讲,并对该考点进行分析和训练。 或. 题型突破 对高考中的题型的进行分析,对它的解法进行归纳,并对该题型进行针对性训练。. 作文模板必背 针对高考各话题列出模板,供考生记忆。 另配有【冲刺练】单元综合练习 是对命题的一种预测和对高考试题的提前演练。,一、重点单词 1. subjective sbdektiv adj. 主观的;主观想象的;主语的 2. succeed sksi:
2、d v. 成功,成名;继承 3. suffer sf v. 受痛苦;受损害;受苦;遭受;忍受 4. suggest sdest v. 建议,提议;表明;暗示 5. suitable sju:tbl adj. 合适的;适宜的;适当的 6. summary smri n. 摘要,概要;简短总结 adj. 简短的;扼要的 7. supply splai v. 供给,供应;补充;满足 n. 供给,供应品;生活必需品;贮藏量 8. support sp:t v. 支持,支撑,维持;赡养 n. 支撑物 9. suppose spuz v. 猜想,假定,料想 10. surface s:fis n. 表面;
3、外表;地面;水面 11. surprise spriaz v. 使惊奇,使诧异 n. 惊奇,诧异 12. surround sraund v. 环绕;包围;围住 13. survive svaiv v. 生存,存活,幸免于难 14. suspect sspekt v. 怀疑;感到(危险等);猜想 n. 嫌疑犯 15. swear sw v. 发誓;郑重地说;宣誓;咒骂,诅咒二、重点短语 16. separate.from. 把分开 . 17. set an example 树立榜样 18. shake hands with 与握手 19. show sb. around 带某人参观 20. s
4、o.that. 如此,以至于,构词 success n. 成功,成就 successful adj. 成功的,有成就的 用法 succeed in doing 成功做到succeed to 继承 例句 If you work hard, you will succeed. 如果你努力工作,你就会成功。 操练 根据句子要求,完成句子。 (1) 公爵去世之后,他的长子将继承他的爵位。 When the duke dies, his eldest son _ the title. (2) 战争结束之后紧接着是长期的和平。 The war ended and a long peace _. (3) 他
5、一定会试验成功。 He is bound to _ the experiment. Keys: (1) will succeed to (2) succeeded (3) succeed in doing,一、重点单词 1. succeed v. 成功,成名;继承,2. suffer v. 受痛苦;受损害;受苦;遭受;忍受,构词 suffering n.痛苦,苦难 用法 suffer from 遭受 例句 Men are born to suffer. 人生来就是受苦的。 操练 根据句子要求,完成句子。 (1) 他的生意在战争中蒙受了重大损失。 His business _ greatly d
6、uring the war. (2) 我们听说他患了癌症。 We learned that he was _ cancer. Keys: (1) suffered (2) suffering from,3. suggest v. 建议,提议;表明;暗示,构词 suggestion n. 建议,提议;表明;暗示 用法 suggest doing, suggest that sb. should do建议 例句 I suggested going for a walk. 我建议去散步。 操练 根据句子要求,完成句子。 (1) 他建议我们改天来。 He _ that we _ another day
7、. (2) 有人建议我们尽早离开。 It _ that we should leave as early as possible. (3) 他面色苍白,说明他身体不好。 His pale face _ he is in bad health. Keys: (1) suggested, should come (2) was suggested (3) suggests,4. support v. 支持,支撑,维持;赡养 n. 支撑物,构词 supporter n. 支持者,支撑物 用法 support with 用支持 例句 Walls support the roof. 墙支撑着屋顶。 操练
8、 根据句子要求,完成句子。 (1) 我是唯一的养家人。 I am the only _ my family. (2) 在我努力寻求揭发真相时,希望你能支持我。 I hope you will _ me _ my efforts to discover the truth. (3) 我们将用行动回报您的信任和支持。 We will respond your trust and _ action. Keys: (1) support of (2) support, in (3) support with,5. suppose v. 猜想,假定,料想,构词 supposed adj. 想象的;假定的
9、 supposing conj. 假如 用法 suppose that 假设 例句 I suppose well have lunch at Beijing Hotel. 我想我们将在北京饭店吃饭。 操练 根据句子要求,完成句子。 (1) 假设他缺席了,我们要怎么办? _ he is absent, what shall we do? (2) 人们指望这条法律会帮助穷人。 This law is _ help the poor. Keys: (1) Suppose (that) (2) supposed to,6. surprise v. 使惊奇,使诧异 n. 惊奇,诧异,构词 surpris
10、ed adj. 惊讶的 surprising adj. 令人感到惊讶的 用法 be surprised at 对感到吃惊 例句 It surprised me to see so many people there. 在那里看到那么多人使我感到意外。 操练 根据句子要求,完成句子。 (1) 我感到奇怪的是你竟这样想。 Im _ that you should think this way. (2) 这对我完全是件意外的事。 It was a complete _ me. Keys: (1) surprised (2) surprise to,7. surround v. 环绕;包围;围住,构词
11、 surroundings n. 周围的事物,环境 用法 be surrounded by/with 被包围 例句 The house was surrounded by high walls. 房子的四周有高墙。 操练 根据句子要求,完成句子。 (1) 他四面都有危险。 He _ danger. (2) 动物园里的动物不是生活在自然环境中。 Animals in zoos are not in their natural _. Keys: (1) is surrounded by (2) surroundings,二、重点短语,比较 shake-hands n. 握手 shake hands
12、 with oneself 庆贺自己 例句 It gave her a thrill to shake hands with the princess. 同公主握手使她极感兴奋。 操练 填入适当的词使句子完整。 (1) 在这个问题上我会同意你的看法的。 I can _ you on that problems. (2) 和别人握手时要多少时间? How long should you _ the other one? Keys: (1) shake hands with (2) shake hands with,8. shake hands with 与握手,9. show sb. round
13、/around 带某人参观,带某人四处走走,比较 show sb. the way 给指路 show sb. in 领进来 show sb. out 领出去 例句 Do you need someone to show you around the office? 需要有人带你在办公室走走吗? 操练 填入适当的词使句子完整。 (1) 我很高兴领你到处转转。 I shall be delighted to _ the place. (2) 我会带你到各处看看,好让你和大家见见面。 Ill _ so that you can meet everyone. Keys: (1) show you ar
14、ound (2) show you around,10. so.that. 如此以至于,比较 so that/such that 以便,以致 例句 He has so few friends that his life is lonely. 他的朋友很少,因此他的生活非常孤单。 操练 填入适当的词使句子完整。 (1) 昨天太热,我中暑了。 It was _ yesterday _ I had a heat stroke. (2) 他戴了一个面罩,使别人认不出他来。 He wore a mask _ no one should recognize him. Keys: (1) so hot, t
15、hat (2) so that,2018/8/16,. 题型突破-语法填空不给词之连词、关系词和引导词,一、题型特点分析 纯空之连词或引导词:并列句、定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句中。 判断标准:句子中有两个(或以上)谓语动词(包含有两句话)。二、并列连词 and / both and / neithernor / not only but (also) / but/ while / or / eitheror/ so等连词连接两个简单句,可以有并列、转折、选择、因果关系。三、从属连词 定语从句:which / that / who / whom / whose / as / when / w
16、here / why等。 名词性从句:what, which, when, where, whether, who, whom, whose, how, if, that等。 状语从句:when, whenever, while, as, before, after, since, until, as soon as, because, now that, for, if, unless, as long as, where, wherever, so that, though, although, as if/as though等。,2018/8/16,. 题型突破-语法填空不给词之连词、关
17、系词和引导词,四、定语从句引导词即关系词的填法:瞻前顾后,分析成分。1. The Yangtze River is the longest river _ flows from the west to the east of China. 2. This is the man to _ I referred. 3. Thats the note book _ cover is green. 4. The reason _ Im calling is to invite you to a party. 5. Such people _ you described are rare now. 6.
18、 I know a place _ we can swim. 7. The computer _ is being used is made in Beijing. 8. She came last night _ I was out.Keys: 1. that 2. whom 3. whose 4. why 5. as 6. where 7. which/that 8. when,2018/8/16,. 题型突破-语法填空不给词之连词、关系词和引导词,五、名词性从句的引导词:从句缺什么就用什么原则1. The question is _ we can start our plan by th
19、e end of next month. 2. The question _ should do the job requires careful consideration. 3. _ wants to join our club will be welcome. 4. _ Jack will come is certain. 5. It is hard to say _ football team will win the match. 6. It is a pity _ Mrs. Rose cant attend the ceremony.Keys: 1. whether 2. who
20、3. whoever 4. That 5. which 6. that,2018/8/16,. 题型突破-语法填空不给词之连词、关系词和引导词,六、状语从句的引导词:分析出是什么状语从句1. I was reading a novel _ she came in. 2. _ there is life, there is hope. 3. You will not succeed _ you work hard. 4. They set out early _ they might arrive the station in good time. 5. _ she has only one s
21、on, she sent him to the army. 6. _ rich you may be, you must not be idle. 7. He acted _ nothing had happened. 8. _ no one is against it, well adopt the proposal.Key: 1. when 2. Where 3. unless 4. that 5. Although/Though 6. However 7. as if 8. Since,2018/8/16,. 题型突破-语法填空不给词之连词、关系词和引导词,七、高考题回顾: 1. (20
22、14年全国卷II)There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 62 some of them looked very anxious and disappointed. 2.(2014全国卷I)But the river wasnt changed in a few days 64 even a few months. 3.(2014全国卷I)Maybe you leave a habit 67 is driving your family crazy. 4.(2015年全国卷II)As natural architects, the Pue
23、blo Indians figured out exactly 70_ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days. 5.(2015全国卷I)Id skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 64 are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.,20
24、18/8/16,. 题型突破-语法填空不给词之连词、关系词和引导词,七、高考题回顾:6.(2016全国卷)But my connection with pandas goes back 64 my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, 65 I was the first Western TV reporter 66 (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. 7.(2017全国卷)Like anything,it is possi
25、ble to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health. Keys: 1.and 2.or 3.that/which 4.how 5.that/which 6.when 7.which,高考话题:和室友相处的建议 Dear Bob,Thank you for your trust in me. I understand you are feeling upset now. Id like to offer you some advice.To begin with,I suggest you should have a heart
26、-to-heart talk with your roommate who often stays up late at night. You should let him know you are seriously affected. Whats more,you had better tell him the importance of getting enough sleep which can make both of you energetic in the daytime. By the way,if you are too shy to talk with him, you can write him a letter. I believe hell understand you and give up the bad habit.(103 words) Yours, Li Hua,