1、- 1 -20172018 学年第一学期高三模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分)1.What is the womans nationality?A.Canadian.B.Australian.C.American.2.Why does the man make the call?A.To make an appointment.B.To tell the doctor hed be late.C.To ask someone to re
2、pair his car. 3.What will the man do tonight?A.Go to the cinema. B. Prepare for an exam.C. Help the woman study.4.When is the mans birthday?A.January 13th.B.February 17th.C.February 23rd.5.What is the man poor in when using French?- 2 -A.Reading.B.Writing.C.Speaking.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）6
3、.What is the grand prize for the winner?A.A trip.B.A set of books.C.A set of DVDs.7.How many muscles does a cat have in each ear?A.32.B.33.C.34.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.What is the woman doing?A.Writing an ad for the man.B.Introducing an instrument to the man.C.Inviting the man to give guitar lessons.9.
4、How much will the man probably charge an hour?A.20.B.30.C.40.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What did the man have for breakfast?- 3 -A.Spaghetti.B.Egg soup.C.Potato pancakes.11.Why didnt the man and his friends eat much at the Iranian restaurant?A.The food didnt taste good.B.It didnt offer vegetables tha
5、t day.C.They wanted to save room for lunch.12.Where did the man have supper?A.At an Italian restaurant.B.At a Chinese restaurant.C.At a Japanese restaurant.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What does the man want to do?A.Return a book.B.Get a library card.C.Check out some books.14.Which year of college is t
6、he man probably in?A.The first year.B.The second year.C.The third year.15.What does the woman discover when she looks at the records?A.The man has changed his major.B.The man has moved off campus.C.There are two students named Richard Smith.16.What suggestion does the woman give to the man?A.Living
7、at 5033 Western.- 4 -B.Using his middle name.C.Checking the records himself.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.When did Elaine arrive at the office building?A.At 8:15am.B.At 8:30am.C.At 8:45am.18.How did Elaine feel about her first day?A.Things were confusing.B.Most colleagues were friendly.C.Her boss was s
8、urprised to see her.19.Who had interviewed Elaine before?A.Tim.B.Ella.C.John.20.What did Elaine find in the end?A.She hadnt been hired after all.B.She had been on the wrong floor.C.She had been in the wrong building.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was
9、 able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldnt fit .I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model, I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five do
10、llars less than I had - 5 -paid, The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night, Fortunately, I didnt got any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set
11、 that involved static (静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this techniqu
12、e would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise ,I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my
13、 fist, and it stopped working altogether .My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.1. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A. He got an older model than he had expected.B. He couldnt return it when it was broken
14、.C. He could have bought it at a lower price.D. He failed to find any movie shows on it.2. Which of the following can best replace the phrase ”signed off” in Paragraph 1?A. ended all their programs B. provided fewer channelsC. changed to commercials D. showed all-night movies3. How did the author fi
15、nally get his TV set working again?A. By shaking and hitting it. B. By turning it on and off.C. By switching channels. D. By having it repaired.4. How does the author sound when telling the story ?A. Curious B. AnxiousC. Cautious D. Humorous【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. D- 6 -【解析】试题解析：本文讲述了作者被愚弄以较高的价格买了台电视，
16、之后每天晚上沉迷于看电视，结果电视坏了，作者只好又花了一笔钱修电视的事情。1. C 细节理解题。根据第一段 when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid 可知，当作者看到报纸上这个广告比他买的便宜了 75 块钱的时候，他感觉受愚弄了，故选 C。2. A 词义推断题，根据文章 The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until station
17、ssigned offfor the night. Fortunately, I didnt get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed（这台电视在刚买的时候如此之美以至于我会直到电视台播完所有节目才关掉。幸运的是，没有频道是整个晚上播电影的，否则我永远都不会睡觉） ，故选 A。3. D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句 My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now.可知，作者在修理店花了
18、62 块钱修好了电视，故选 D。4. D 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，作者是在用幽默的语气讲这件事，故选 D。考点：考查日常生活类短文阅读。BYour house may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off . You can make your environment work for you instead of against you . H
19、ere are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights . Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-conscious（难为情）when theyre in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesnt
20、 have enough window light , get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors . Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites . In one study , people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room . Warm colors like yellow make tood appea
21、r more appetizing , while cold colors make us feel less hungry . So when its time to repaint , go blue.Dont forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume - 7 -about 70 fewer calories（卡路里） per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and tr
22、y to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while youre at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down , turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes, Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent m
23、ore when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake（摄入） jumps by 14 percent. And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.5. The text is especially helpful for those who care about_.
24、A. their home comforts B. their body shapeC. house buying D. healthy diets6. A home environment in blue can help people_.A. digest food better B. reduce food intakeC. burn more calories D. regain their appetites7. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Eat quickly. B. Play fast music.C. Use s
25、maller spoons. D. Turn down the lights.8. What can be a suitable title for the test?A. Is Your Hourse Making You Fat?B. Ways of Serving DinnerC. Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?【答案】5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A【解析】试题分析：想要减肥，除了少吃外，还和房间有关系。建议有 4 条：1.房间要明亮；2.用冷色系会减少食欲；3.放一些舒缓的音乐
26、就餐；4. 用小的碗碟。5. B 推理判断题。根据全文第一段 Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.可知，这篇文章更可能是对那些在乎自己的体型的人有帮助。故选 B。6. B 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句话 in one study,可知在蓝色的房间内人吃的相对较- 8 -少。故选 B。7. C 推理判断题。最后一段介绍，要想少吃，要用小碗小勺，前面介绍说到，吃得快，房间暗会增加饮食，放舒缓的音乐有助于减少饮食的速度和进食量。故选 C。8. A 主旨大意题。根据开头的后文可知，本文就房间的布置给那些想减肥
27、的人士提了一些建议。所以选 A 可以更好地概括全文。考点：科普类短文阅读CI was headed out the door the other day with my two sons. We were going to drive to the local grocery(杂货) store to pick up a few things that we had run out of during the week. I shut the door quickly because my dogs were already barking at being left behind in th
28、e house. We headed down the hill but when I reached into my pocket for the car keys, they werent there. Shaking my head, I walked back up the hill and saw my keys still dangling from the hook（挂钩） where I always hang them.This, of course, isnt the only time I have forgotten something recently. In fac
29、t, it seems to be happening more and more. There isnt a week that goes by that I dont forget something and then remember it later in the day or misplace something and have to go looking for it. The medical professionals all reassure (使.安心)me that this is a normal part of getting older. They say not
30、to worry about it and to take it with a smile. I am doing my best to do so.I think I will be alright with my forgetful mind too as long as I can keep remembering the important things in life. I dont mind misplacing my keys as long as I can remember that God loves me. I dont mind forgetting what I ca
31、me into a room for as long as I can remember what I am in this life for. I dont mind being a bit absent-minded as long as I am being loving-hearted.May you always remember the important things in life: You were created in love. You were created to love. You are called to kindness and made for joy. Y
32、ou can make a difference in this world with every choice you make.9. What happened to the author the other day ?A. He forgot to bring his car keys. B. He was annoyed by his dogs.- 9 -C. He lost his way to the grocery store. D. He didnt take enough money.10. What can we learn about the author?A. He h
33、as accepted the doctors advice.B. He seldom forgets to put things in place.C. He doesnt like to be troubled by his dogs.D. He is sure to recover from his forgetful mind.11. If the author misplaced his keys again, he ?A. would get mad. B. would turn to God.C. wouldnt care about it. D. wouldnt forget
34、to smile.12. The authors purpose of writing this passage is ?A. to tell us it is normal to get old.B. to describe an unforgettable story.C. to encourage us to love and help others.D. to remind us to value the important things.【答案】9. A 10. A 11. C 12. D【解析】 本文通过作者因年老而会健忘，这不重要。重要的是能记住此生所拥有的一切。提醒我们要记得生
35、活中重要的事情。9. A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“We headed down the hill but when I reached into my pocket for the car keys, they werent there.”句意：我们朝山下走去，但当我伸手去拿汽车钥匙时，他们却不在那里。由句意可知是把钥匙忘了。故选 A。10. A2. What can we learn about the author?A. He has accepted the doctors advice.B. He seldom forgets to put things in place.C. He
36、 doesnt like to be troubled by his dogs.D. He is sure to recover from his forgetful mind.推理判断题。在第二段中作者自己老是忘记东西，医生告诉我这是人变老中的正常现象，安慰我不用担心，于是我也尽力这样做了 “They say not to worry about it and to take it with a smile. I am doing my best to do so.”由此可推断出作者接受了医生的建议、故选 A。- 10 -11. C3. If the author misplaced his
37、 keys again, he ?A. would get mad. B. would turn to God.C. wouldnt care about it. D. wouldnt forget to smile.细节理解题。根据第三段中“I dont mind misplacing my keys as long as I can remember that God loves me.”句意：我不介意我的钥匙乱放，只要我能记住，上帝是爱我的。由此可知作者不介意（not mind 也即是 not care about）,故选 C。12. D4. The authors purpose of
38、 writing this passage is ?A. to tell us it is normal to get old.B. to describe an unforgettable story.C. to encourage us to love and help others.D. to remind us to value the important things.主旨大意题。 第三段第一句“ I think I will be alright with my forgetful mind too as long as I can keep remembering the imp
39、ortant things in life.”及最后一段中的“May you always remember the important things in life:”由此可知是提醒我们珍惜(value)我们生活中那些重要的事情。故选 D.DTwo years ago, Eugene Yoon made the “craziest decision of his life.“I remember kind of just like looking up at the sky and being like, God, are you sure about this? Cause Im pret
40、ty happy right now,“ Eugene said. “It felt like a calling.“What Eugene felt called to do was one really big random act of kindness. He didnt know who he was supposed to help or how, all he knew was that he had to help someone and it had to be life-changing. And thats when a video came across his Fac
41、ebook page.A guy he never met named Arthur Renowitzky had been mugged（行凶抢劫）, shot and paralyzed 10 years ago. Arthur vowed( 发誓）that he would walk again someday. And when Eugene heard about that, he called Arthur immediately.“He wasnt going to give up until I was walking again,“ Arthur said. Eugene d
42、id not have a medical degree. “I have a film degree,“ he said. Which makes you wonder then, how was Eugene going to make him walk again? “This is the part. I - 11 -had no idea,“ he said. Eventually though, he learned about an exoskeleton device that can help some people walk again. Unfortunately, it
43、 costs about $80,000.So, to pay for it, Eugene quit his job at a research company in Northern California, to hike from the California-Mexico border to Canada. Along the way he posted videos of the adventure and asked people to donate（捐赠） on social media. Until, round about mid-Washington state, Euge
44、ne learned that he had reached his money-raising goal. A few weeks later, Arthur did walk - right into the arms of the total stranger who made it all possible.13. What was Eugenes craziest decision?A. To have a talk with God. B. To answer a call from Arthur.C. To just help someone in need. D. To do
45、one thing to change his life.14. The underlined word “that“ in paragraph 3 refers to Arthurs ?A. number. B. courage.C. family. D. disability15. What can we learn about Eugenes videos ?A. They were very useful to his company.B. They helped him collect enough money.C. They described the life of Canada
46、 in detail.D. They showed how adventurous his life was.【答案】13. C 14. D 15. B【解析】 故事类文章。本文通过一个叫 Eugene Yoon 的想帮助需要帮助的人，于是他找到了一个抢劫中被枪击中而瘫痪的人，他通过自己的冒险视频来筹集资金来帮助亚瑟走路的装置。 13. C1. What was Eugenes craziest decision?A. To have a talk with God. B. To answer a call from Arthur.C. To just help someone in need
47、. D. To do one thing to change his life.细节理解题。根据第二段“He didnt know who he was supposed to help or how, all he knew was that he had to help someone and it had to be life-changing.”句意：他不知道他应该帮助谁或怎样，他只知道他必须帮助别人，必须改变生活。由此可知他仅仅想帮助某个需要帮助的人。因此 C 符合题意，故选 C。- 12 -14. D2. The underlined word “that“ in paragrap
48、h 3 refers to Arthurs ?A. number. B. courage.C. family. D. disability猜测词义题。在第三段中“A guy he never met named Arthur Renowitzky had been mugged（行凶抢劫）, shot and paralyzed 10 years ago. Arthur vowed( 发誓）. And when Eugene heard about that,”,句意：一个他从未谋面的叫亚瑟的家伙，他被行凶抢劫，被子弹射中而瘫痪 10 年，当尤金听说了这件事，由此可知是指叫亚瑟瘫痪的事，故选
49、D 即瘫痪就是残疾（disability） ，故选 D。15. B3. What can we learn about Eugenes videos ?A. They were very useful to his company.B. They helped him collect enough money.C. They described the life of Canada in detail.D. They showed how adventurous his life was.推理判断题。从最后一段中的“Along the way he posted videos of the adventure and asked people to donate（捐赠） on social media. Until, round about mid-Washington state, Eugene learned that he had reached his money-raising
