1、英语常用不规则动词的过去式与过去分词原形 过去式 过去分词do did donego went gonebeat beat beateneat ate eatenfall fell fallenblow blew blowndraw drew drawndrive drove drivengive gave givengrow grew grownknow knew knowntake took takenmistake mistook mistakenrise rose risensee saw seenshow showed shownthrow threw thrownhide hid
2、hiddenride rode riddenwrite wrote writtenbreak broke brokenchoose chose chosenforget forgot forgottenfreeze froze frozenspeak spoke spokensteal stole stolenam / is was beenare were beenfly flew flownlie lay lain过去分词词尾有 ne或en或 nwear wore wornbring brought broughtbuild built builtbuy bought boughtcatc
3、h caught caught过去式与过去 dig dug dugfeel felt feltfind found foundget got gothang hung / hangedhung / hangedhave / has had hadhold held heldkeep kept keptlay laid laidlearn learnt / learnedlearnt / learnedleave left leftlend lent lentlose lost lost原形 过去式 过去分词hear heard heardmake made mademean meant mea
4、ntmeet met metpay paid paidsay said saidsell sold soldsend sent sentshine shone / shinedshone / shinedsit sat satsleep slept sleptsmell smelt smeltspend spent spentspill spilt spiltspit spat spatspoil spoilt spoiltstand stood stoodsweep swept sweptteach taught taughttell told toldthink thought thoug
5、ht分词形式相同过去式与过去分词形式相同understand understood understoodwake woke / wakedwoken / wakedwin won woncost cost costcut cut cuthit hit hithurt hurt hurtlet let letput put putread /ri:d/read /red/ read /red/set set set三个形式全相同shut shut shutbegin began begundrink drank drunkring rang rungsing sang sungsink sank
6、 sunki-a-u形式swim swam swumbecome became becomecome came comerun ran runcan could must must will would may might 情态动词shall should 注意区别 catch, bring, think, buy, teach这几个词的过去式与过去分词初中英语不规则动词的过去式与过去分词归纳一过去分词词尾有字母-n1过去分词由原形加-ne 构成 do-did-done go-went-gone2过去分词由原形加-en 构成 beat-beat-beaten eat-ate-eaten fal
7、l-fell-fallen3过去分词由原形加-n 构成blow-blew-blown draw-drew-drawn drive-drove-driven give-gave-given grow-grew-grown know-knew-known take-took-taken mistake-mistook-mistaken rise-rose-risen see-saw-seen show-showed-shown throw-threw-thrown4过去分词由原形去字母 e后，再双写后面的辅音字母加-en 构成（例外）hide-hid-hidden ride-rode-ridden
8、 write-wrote-written forget-forgot-forgotten5过去分词由过去式加-n 构成break-broke-broken choose-chose-chosen freeze-froze-frozen speak-spoke-spoken steal-stole-stolen6完全不规则形式amis-was-been are-were-been fly-flew-flown lie-lay-lain wear-wore-worn二过去式与过去分词形式相同bring-brought-brought build-built-built buy-bought-bou
9、ght catch-caught-caughtdig-dug-dug feel-felt-felt find-found-found get-got-got havehas-had-had hold-held-held keep-kept-kept leave-left-left lay-laid-laid lend-lent-lent lose-lost-lost pay-paid-paidhear-heard -heard make-made-made mean-meant-meant meet-met-metsay-said-said sell-sold-sold send-sent-s
10、ent sit-sat-sat sleep-slept-slept smell-smelt-smelt spend-spent-spent spill-spilt-spilt spit-spat-spat spoil-spoilt-spoilt stand-stood-stood sweep-swept-swept teach-taught-taught tell-told-told think-thought-thought win-won-wonunderstand-understood-understood wake-woke / waked-woken / waked shine-sh
11、one / shined-shone / shined hang-hung / hanged-hung / hanged learn-learnt / learned-learnt / learned 三原形、过去式与过去分词三种形式完全相同cost-cost-cost cut-cut-cut hit-hit-hit hurt-hurt-hurt let-let-let put-put-put set-set-set shut-shut-shut read /ri:d/-read /red/-read /red/ 四i-a-u 变化形式begin-began-begun drink-drank-drunk ring-rang-rung sing-sang-sungsink-sank-sunk swim-swam-swum五过去分词与原形相同come-came-come run-ran-run become-became-become六情态动词（没有过去分词形式）can-could must-must will-would may-might shall-should
