1、1常用不规则动词(动词的过去式、过去分词)归纳总表(1)AAA 型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost(花费) cost cost shut(关) shut shutcut(切) cut cut hit (打) hit hit hurt(伤) hurt hurtlet(让) let letput(放置) put putread(读) read /red/ read /red/(2) AAB 型(动词原形与过去式同形) beat(敲击,打) beat beaten(3) ABA 型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become(变成) became become come(来) came come
2、 run(跑) ran run(4) ABB 型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig(挖) dug dug build (建造) built builtget(得到) got got/gotten catch(抓) caught caughthang(悬挂)hung hung feed(喂) fed fedhold(抓住) held held shine(发光) shone shone sit(坐) sat sat pay (支付 ) paid paid win(赢) won won send(发送) sent sentmeet(遇见) met met shoot(发射)shot shot keep
3、(保持) kept kept sleep(睡) slept slept win(赢) won won sweep(扫) swept swept feel(感觉) felt felt smell(闻) smelt/smelled smelt/ smelledleave(离开) left left lend(借出) lent lent send(送) sent sentspend(花费) spent spent lose(丢失) lost lost burn(燃烧) burnt burnt mean(意思是) meant meant teach(教) taught taught bring(带来)
4、 brought broughtfight(战斗) fought foughtbuy(买) bought boughtthink(想) thought thought hear(听见) heard heardsell(卖) sold sold tell(告诉) told toldsay(说) said saidfind(找到) found foundhave/has(有) had hadmake(制造) made madestand(站) stood stood 2(5) ABC 型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin(开始) began begun take(取) took t
5、akendrink(喝) drank drunk mistake(弄错) mistook mistakenring(铃响) rang rung ride(骑) rode riddensing(唱) sang sung do(做) did doneswim(游泳) swam swum write(写) wrote writtenblow(吹) blew blown go(去) went gonedraw(画) drew drawn fly(飞) flew flown grow(生长) grew grown wear(穿) wore wornknow(知道) knew known be(am, i
6、s, are) (是)was, were beenthrow(投掷) threw thrown break(打破) broke broken choose(选择) chose chosenforget(忘记) forgot forgottenspeak(说,讲) spoke spoken wake(醒) woke woken dream (做梦) dreamt/ dreamed dreamt/ dreameddrive(驾驶) drove driven hide(藏) hid hiddeneat(吃) ate eaten lay (放置) laid laid fall(落下) fell fallen lie (撒谎) lied lied give(给) gave given lie ( 躺) lay lain rise(升高) rose risen see (看见) saw seen shake(摇晃) shook shaken (6) 情态动词的过去式can could may might will would shall should