1、1巧记不规则动词的过去式过去分词一、AAA 型（原形原形 原形）原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思read read read 阅读cut cut cut 切，割，剪let let let 让put put put 放置cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞击set set set 安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使伤痛二、ABA 型（原形过去式 原形）原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思become became become 成为,变得come came come 来run ran run 跑三、AAB 型原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思beat beat be
2、aten 打败2四、ABC 型ABC 型 -1. 原形 ew own原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道throw threw thrown 扔, 抛fly flew flown 飞ABC 型-2. 原形过去式 原形+(e)n原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给予ride rode ridden 骑, 乘see saw seen 看见write w
3、rote written 写fall fell fallen 落下3ABC 型-3. ia u原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话ABC 型-4. 原形过去式过去式+(e)n原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思wear wore worn 穿着forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冷冻, 冻结choose chose chosen
4、选择ABC 型-5. 无规律原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思am/is wasare werebeen 是do did done 做go went gone 走，离去rise rose risen 上升，升起take took taken 拿走，花费4五、ABB 型ABB 型1. 原形ought ought原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考ABB 型2. 变其中一个元音字母原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思feed fed
5、 fed 喂食meet met met 遇见get got got 得到，变得hold held held 拥有，举行babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现5ABB 型3. 变其中一个辅音字母原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理AB
6、B 型4. 原形ltlt原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思feel felt felt 感到，触摸keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡觉sweep swept swept 扫地Spell spelt spelt 拼写6ABB 型5. 原形aught aught原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教ABB 型6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 置放lose lost
7、 lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 销售tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站立，忍受understand understood understood 理解7六、有两种形式原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思bore bornbearbore borne生hanged hanged 吊死hanghung hung 悬挂learned learnedlearnlearnt learnt学习lied lied 说谎lielay lain 躺下，位于showed showedshowshowed shown展示spelled spelledspellspelt spelt拼写burned burnedburnburnt burnt烧smelled smelledsmellsmelt smelt闻，嗅shined shinedshineshone shone照耀dreamed dreameddreamdreamt dreamt梦想waked wakedwakewoke woken醒来hid hidhidehid hidden躲藏8
