1、Unit 5,First Aid,What is first aid?,First is the kind of_ given to someone who suddenly _ or gets _ before a doctor can be found. Often the illness or injury is _, but there are _ when giving first aid quickly will _.,help,falls ill,injured,not serious,other times,save ones life,Warming up & Lead-in
2、,What situation can you think of that needs first aid?,a snake bite,bleeding,a sprained ankle,choking,a broken arm,a nosebleed,Brain storm,vi. 流血;失血vt. 给(某人)放血,bleed, bled bled,blood,bloody,n. 血;血统,adj. 出血的;血染的;血腥的,sprain,vt. 扭伤,sprained,adj. 扭伤的,choke,vt. (使)窒息,Discuss what kind of first aid you sh
3、ould give in the following situations and then act them out.,Press the wound;Wrap bandage.,Cool the injury with ice.Fasten with bandage.,Pinch the nostrils and press upward.Cool the bridge of the nose.,show time,Can you guess what will happen to the girl?,How will her mother deal with the burn?,Look
4、 at the picture on the left. What has happened?,The girl has pulled boiling water onto herself.,She will get bad burns.,Fast Reading,In which order are these topics covered in the text? Number them from 1 to 5.,_ the three types of burns_ what to do if someone gets burned_ the purpose of skin_ the s
5、ymptoms of burns_ how we get burns,3,5,1,4,2,First Aid For Burns,Answer the questions (based on the whole text),1. What can cause burns?,Hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity and chemicals.,2. Why should you put cold water on a burn?,The cold water stops the burning process, stop
6、s the pain and prevents or reduces swelling.,3. Why doesnt a third degree burn hurt?,Because the nerves are damaged. If there are no nerves, there is no pain.,Detail Information,Fill in the blanks( based on the 1st Para.),Our bodys largest organ:_We have _ _ of the skin.Your skin _ you _ or _.It _ y
7、our body _ _ _.5. It gives you your _ _ _ .,skin,three layers,keeps,warm,cool,prevents,from,losing,water,sense,of,touch,Types & characteristics of burns(based on page 34),layer,top,second,all three,swollen,Rough,tissue,Mildly,Littleno,pressed,Blisters,charred,According to the form above, label these
8、 pictures with first degree burns, second degree burns and third degree burns.,first degree burns,second degree burns,third degree burns,Decide whether the first aid treatment is Right (R) or Wrong (W). (based on page 35),When someone is burned, you should place some ice on his wound.We should put d
9、amp cloths on the second degree burns.We shouldnt break the blisters, or they will make the wound infected.Sometimes, we can put oil or ointments on burns to stop the infection.If burns are on the face, we should make the victim sit up.,W,R,R,W,R,How will her mother deal with the burn?,Summary of fi
10、rst aid treatment,1. _ clothing and jewellery near the burns.2. _ the burns with cool water.3. _ cool, clean wet cloths on the burns.4. _ the burned area gently.5. _ the burned area with a dry clean bandage.6. _ the burned area _ than the heart, if possible.7. _ the victim _the doctor or hospital, if possible.,Take off,Cool,Place,Dry,Cover,Keep,higher,Get,to,14,Homework,Recite the new words and expressions of this unit.Find out the new phrases and difficult sentences in the text.English weekly Part 2.,15,Thank You!,
