1、Unit5 First aid,drowned,The help given to some one who is hurt/ injured suddenly before a doctor can be found is called,First Aid,Firstaid-kit,ambulance,First Aid Quiz,Can you guess what will happen to the girl?,How will her mother deal with the burn?,What has happened?,The girl has pulled boiling w
2、ater onto herself.,She will get bad .,burns,Cool the area of skin; wash it under the cold running water. Cover the wound with bandage/clean cloth. See a doctor if necessary.,READING,First Aid for burns,Fast Reading,In which order are these topics covered in the text? Number them from 1 to 5.,_ the t
3、hree types of burns_ what to do if someone gets burned_ the functions of skin_ the symptoms of burns_ how we get burns,3,5,1,4,2,What is a main idea of the passage?,the top layer,the second layer,the third layertissue under the skin,nerve,ayers,largest,ssential,Careful reading,Para. 1 the functions
4、of the skin,What can skin do for our body ? _,1.Protect you against diseases, poisons and the suns harmful rays.,2.Keep you warm or cool.,3.Prevent you from losing water.,5.Give you sense of touch.,4. You can feel cold, heat or pain.,R,e,a,d,i,n,g,steam,radiation,iquids,hemicals,H2SO4,fire,Sun,Para.
5、 2 Causes of burns,ypes,Para. 3,Types & characteristics of burns,layer,top,second,all three,swollen,Rough,tissue,Mildly,Littleno,pressed,Blisters,charred,Para. 3&4,According to the form above, label these pictures with first degree burns, second degree burns and third degree burns.,first degree burn
6、s,second degree burns,third degree burns,1. If you are burned, you must remove clothing even if it is stuck to the burn2. We shouldnt rub the burns.,T,Treatment,True or False:,3. Sometimes, we can put oil or ointments on burns to stop the infection.4. We should make sure the bandage wont stick to th
7、e skin when it is used.5. If burns are on the face, we should make the victim lie down.,F,F,T,sit up,F,unless,Para. 5,How will her mother deal with the burn?,Summary of first aid treatment,1. _ clothing and jewellery near the burns.2. _ the burns with cool water.3. _ cool, clean wet cloths on the bu
8、rns.4. _ the burned area gently.5. _ the burned area with a dry clean bandage.6. _ the burned area _ than the heart, if possible.7. _ the victim _the doctor or hospital, if possible.,Take off,Cool,Place,Dry,Cover,Keep,higher,Get,to,cool the burn with cool water,Why should we,but not icy water?,too i
9、cystimulating (刺激的)unbearable,Answer the questions,1. Why should you put cold water on a burn?2. Why doesnt a third degree burn hurt?,3. Why do you think clothes and jewellery near burns should be removed?,First, Get familiar with the surroundings as soon as you reach a public place.Second, If a fir
10、e breaks out, please stay calm and dont try to save the things in the room. Third, use stairs instead of the liftWhats more, dont try jumping down from the building easilyBesides, Slowly open the door after feeling it firstMoreover, cover your nose and mouth with a piece of wet towel; crawl along the walls to the exit,Home work,1.Search as much information as you can about first aid 2. Find out important phrases and difficult sentences in the passage, and try to make sentences with them.,thank you, bye,Important Numbers,120119110,Emergency medical service,Fire department,Police department,