1、绝密启用前20年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国I卷英语注意事项:1答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。2全部案在卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。3听力分满30不计入总分成绩录取时提供给高校作参考4回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对目答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他案标号回非选择,将用0.5m黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。5考试结束将本试卷和答题卡一并交。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做时,先案标录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小;每题1.5分,满7.5分)听下面段对话后有一个小题从中所给的
2、A、BC三个选项中出最佳选项。完你都10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much iste shirt? A. 19.5 B. 918. C. 915. 答案是C。1. Wher a the spakers? A. t swimng ol B. Ina clothing sop. C. Ata schol ab. 2. hat il To dext? . urn d th usic. Postpne th sow. . Stop racting. 3. What iste woman by dig? A. orking per. BTin upthe of
3、ic. C. Organiz aprty. 4. he il Hery sta hisvactio? . Tis wknd. . Next wk. . Athe nd ofAugst. 5. What doe Da ofer tdo frBil? A. Bk flight im. Dive him tohe airpot. CHelp him ark the car. 第二节(共15小题;每1.5分,满22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。段对话或独白后有几个小题,从中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳项听前你将时间阅读各每小题5秒钟;听完后,各将给5秒钟的作答时间两遍。 听第6材料,回第6、7题
4、。 . Why does Pt cal Lucy? A. Ta th el blate.B. otel r aout hiswork. C. Tinvt he tdine. 7. Whe isPt goi ts Lucy? A. t6:0 pm. B. At6:45 pm. C. At8:0 pm. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. hy does Cathy wnt oquit her job? A. Sl jin oter fim.B. hel ru h n busie.C. Ss fd pwit .9. What iMarks tiude toards Cthys decion?A.
5、 Forgivn. B. Sympti. C. Suportive. 10. hat mit Cathy dofr the rsnt copany? . ply for prject. Tai ew rs. . Recomnd aengir. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。1. How di the man fel about hisperfomance today? A. Gratly courgd. B. Abit dstif. C. Teribly disapointed. 12. Wht di the an sy helpd i overc the problm? . Patinc
6、. . Luk. . Detrinato. 13. ht iste woman dig? A. Conductig iterviw. B. Hli aprs confce. . osting emy. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。 14. What isnext othe aprtent buildng? A. rturat. B. Alary. C. Agrocey store. 15. hic sinclde inthe rnt? . Eletriy. . The Intret. . Sateli TV. 16. What does th woman thik ofthe aprtm
7、ent? A. It quit lrge.B. Its wl fuishd.C. Its worth e mony.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. her isJef rom? A. Livpl. B. Coventry. C. Newcastle. 18. Wher doyung e ot watch big ames cording toJf? . Pubs. . Stdiu. . Friends homes.19. hy doe Jf have topick ate tosprt? A. Tavi bing trd. B. ope covesation. C. Tarn st
8、 frm thers. 20. Wht doe Jf ainly tlk about? A. Englas et ofsces.B. lih flg a ymbl fhop. C. Englads l-tie fvourite srt. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每2分,满30)阅读下列短文从所给的A、BC和D四个选项中,出最佳选项。 A Train Iformatin Al customes tveling on TransLink servics must bein posseion of avalid tcket before boarding. For
9、 tikt inforatin, ples k tyou la tion rcal 132 0. While Qusld Ril ma ver frt esur tis un schedul, ther can be no garnt ofcnetios betwn tais obtwn tai ervi a bs vics. Los perty(失物招领)g3Cal t Popt n13 67 during bsie hours f items lot nQuesland Ril servics. The lost prety fice sope Moay tFriday 7:30a t5:
10、0p ad isloct(位于) om St tain. Public holidays On pli li, genraly Sunday timeabl operats. On certai mjor evnt days, i.e Australi Day, Azac Dy, spoti cltrl s, cil ditol svis ay prt. Chritm Dy servis opert a Christma Dy timeable, Bfore tavl pea it rnlik.co.au cal TanLik n13 20 ntie. Customers uing obilt
11、y devics Many ti have wlhair from the carpk orentac tohe staion platfrms.For sitce, pls Qunsld Ril n13 67. Guardin trai(otb)Dep Orign Destinao Arive 6:42 m Altadi Varsity Lakes 7:3 pm 7:9 p Centrl rsit s 8:52 8:5 m Fortiud Valey Varsity Lakes 9: pm 1:02 p Rm Str rsit s 12: a 2. What would y oget ick
12、r informatin? A. Cl 136 7. B. Vist .au . sk athe loca stion. D. Chec t rin shedl. 2. twic tin yu fid t lost prty ofic? A. ltandi. B. Roma Stre. . Vait Lakes. DFrtiude Valy. 23. Whic tri uld y tk ifyou gfrom Cntrl oasit Lks? . 6:42 p. . 7:29 p. C. 8:57 p. . 1:02 pm. B Returnig toa bk youve rad mny ti
13、es can fel ik drins with anold frien. Thers awlcom failrty -t als ties light upio tha time cge yu bt, ad tu the rltinship. But bok dnt chag, pole d. An ts t aks th act ofreing soic ad trforative. The beuty rding lies nthe ida th our bnd with eork isbaed on our pesnt mental register. Its true the old
14、er I get, the more I feel time has wings. But with reading,it albout the prsnt. Is about he now ad hat one ctributes othe n, becaus reding s ive and tke btw authr nd r. Ec s tpul thi wn igt. There te boks Iread naly The first, hic Itake torading evry sping sEmstHnigwaysA Mvl Fst. Published in1964, i
15、ts is lic mi of1920 Pari. The laue ilmot inxicatng(令人陶醉的), agi write loking bak na mbitous yet siplr ti. nther isie Dilrds Holy the Firm, h ptic 1975 rle(随笔)t evything ad otig. T thir bok iJulio CortzasSave Tilght: Slctd Pos, becaus potr. A becus Crtza. While Itnd tobuy alot fboks, the tre wr given
16、tome asgif, whic might ad tohe meanig atch tem. Bt Iiagin ta, il mony isd wndrul and nesry, rdi utors wrk isthe ist curey read c pa the. Te bst ok a the ons tha open frthe atie pa. t mb, its youht s togr and r and re ird t bt udstn your finds. 24. Why oe th at like raing? A. Itvaluts e writ-d reltio
17、ship. B. ts indo ta hol nw ld.C. It aubstie frdikg ith afrien. D. texnd th nstain ofsl. 25. What ow ko but he bk AMveabl Fest? A. Its brief acnt fa trip.B. t aout Hmigys lie sa young ma.C. Its recd fa hitorc vt.D. t about ingwys fiends iPar. 26. Wht des th derli or “cuy” inpargh 4ref to? A. bt B. Re
18、wd. C. lowance. D. Fac vlue. 27. ht ifr about he autor fm th xt? A. Helovs pety.B Hs ndit.C. r ambitou.D. Hetaches rading. C Race walking share ny fites bnefits with running, resach sow, hile most likey contribut tof ijuis. Itdo, hvr, ae itson pblm. ace lkrs ae conite atles. T longt rack d fiel vnt
19、athe Suer Olympics is th 50-ilomt wlk, hic but five mils onge than t rto. Bt sot rule requi ta rce alrs nes tay stright ru t ft lg swi and e ft reain cont(接触)ith goud tl tie. Itis tange orm tha kes rc walkig such atrive actiy, owevr, say Jcln Norbg, ist pfesor fxie sine atSlem St Unirsit nSalm, M. L
20、ike uig, rce lking sphyical demanig, she ays, Acording tomst calutions, rac wlrs ovin at pce ofix ils pr hour wld burn t 80 alrie(卡路里)pr hr, whic saproximately twice asmny asthey would brn walkig, althoug fewr than ruig, i uld bl urn bot 1,0 r calies pr r. Hoevr, ace lkig des t pound the body much a
21、sunig does, Dr. Noberg say. Acrding th rsach, runr it grun wit for times thi d weight per step, wile rac wlke, o dt leav the od, creat nly abut 1.4 ti tir boy it ith stp. A areult, he say, ome fth injuries aocited with runig, such asruners kne, aruncomn og rc wlkrs. Bt pt rng frm oes pla oidbl t oth
22、 akles ad hips, eopl ith aistory fsuch iji ight wnt e cautis inadpting the sport. In fct, anyone ishing to ry ce walking hould probably first consult oah or experincd race tolrn poer tchnique, sh ays. Itkes ome practie. 28. Why ae c walks oditn tl? A. T must rn lg itaces. B. hey a qlifed orth mrthon
23、. C. T v tolw special ues. D. hey ar gd ating thir lg. 29. Wt dvnte os rce alki ave or unig? A. Its mor pula th Olympics.B. t le chlengi psial.C. Its or ftiv body uilng.D. t le liky tcause k ijries.30. What isr. Norbeg tion fomne tryigrace wlking? A. Geting xpts ins.B. Havi medical heckup. C. irng x
24、prin oa. D. oi eula ecis. 31. Whic word bt ribes th autors atiude torace wlking?A. Skeptial. B. Ojctiv. C. Tlnt. D. Cosrvatie. D The coneti betwn peol and plants h long been the subjct ofsientfic resach. Ret sudi hav foud sitv fcts. Atudy cutd inYogtw, Ohi, oxmpl, dicovr t gren are othe ity xperin l
25、es crime. Ianter, plyes wre shon tbe 15% m poductiv wn tir woklacs wr doatd ith ouslants. The ngiers athe Maschuset Instiue ofTchnolgy(MIT) have tkn ita step furthe cai tctul ompiton fplants i rd tget m tprfo diverse, v nal funtios. Thes inlde lats ht ave sno printd ot hei laves thow e thyrsor of wa
26、tr nd a plnt tha cn detc harmful cheials in groundwtr. “W tinkg abut wecan engi plnts orepla funtios the ing th weus vey da,” explid Michal Strao, rfe fchmil egirin atMIT. On his lat projets a been to mke plnts gro(发光) inexpriments uig some com vegtbl. Stans team found tha they could eat fint lght f
27、orthr-and-half hours. The liht, aout e-thousdth ote aount ed tord by,is jut a star. The technolgy, Strano sid, cl n ay be tlight rms evn tr te into elf-pwrd stre lmp. in thefutr, theam hopes tdvelop a version fthe cnolgy tha can be sprayed ont plant laves in a one-off trnt tha would lat he plants li
28、tm. The enginer lo trying to devlop n d o“switch” er th glo uld fe whn exposd taylight. Light acunt frabout 7% fte tal ctriy cu inte US. ince lightn isoften aremovd r the pr sc(电源)- suh aste distace from apwr lat otre lps te igway- lotf enrgy ilot dring trin(传输).Gling lts culd reduc thi dstanc d the
29、rf hlp sav er. 32. Wat ite firt pag minly bout? A. nw study oifert plats. B. big fal incri ts. C. Employes om vaiu workplaces. D. nfit r gren plts. 3. What iste fuctio fthe nors pinted oplant levs byMIT engir? A. Todt plants lk watB. chge comitons fplnts C. Toak t lif lat loger. D. tes chials inplts
30、. 34. What n wexct ofthe glowin plats inthe futr? A. Tey il spd unry rductio. B. h ma trnit elcti the m. C. Tey ight lp rdu nergy consuption. D. h could take th lac fpwer lats. 35. Wi ft flowing beth st il forthe xt? A. Can wegro mre glowin plats? B. Ho d liv ith lig lnt . ul gin plats replac lmps?
31、D. ow are loig lnt d olutin-fre? 第二节(共5小题;每2分,满10)根据短文内容从后的选项中出能填入空白处的最佳选项。中有两项为多余选项。 A Few Tips for Self-Aceptance We alwnt i toacept and lov ulvs. But tims its to difcult and to farut ofreach. 36 Hers hful ys tha il etyo inthe rigt irectn. 37 Do nt flow te pole wo mk u fl t-od-ugh. Wy dou flow the
32、m? Are yu hpig tha vntualy u il fel power bcase yr life sbter han teirs? Know ta or life syor ;o re th only u inthis orld. Frgiv yul fmistak ta u ave md. We a ften ashmed ofur shotcmings, our mistake nd or ailre. 38 Yo wil k istak, ti d ti gin. Rate ta getin cught pi hw you cld have dn betr, why not
33、 fer yourself copsint(有同情心)rsoe? “Tat dint gas pl. But, Iid m bst.n”Rcgniz lof yur teth. Write h on ia journal. Begin torain your bain tolok atsreth ber wakns. Lit alof yur acplishets d chivmets. Y hve jb, ernd you g, d you gt bed t. 39 Nw tha youve list r stngths, lit your imperfctions. Tur the pag
34、 inyour jnal. Put ino rds fl uwoty, dntfl gd gh. Nw, d tse wds bck t yrself. 40 Turn toa pge inur joal tyour list oftrents a chivmnt. Se how awom u are? A. Fling pst agin? B. Wher doyu tr C. Nting st smal tocelbrat. D. Rembr, you re nly hun. E. St anitei fslf-aceptc. F. top crig yourl with ors. G. W
35、hen ds the cmpaisn gae t? 第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节(共20小题;每1.5分,满30阅读下面短文,从后各所给的A、BC和D四个选项中,出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Since our twins began lring towalk, my ife and Ihave kpt eling them ta our slidng glas d isjt ido. The 41is bvious. Iw 42 it s dor, tyl wnt outie 43. Itil rive uscrazy. e kid aprently ko the 4.
36、But instig ts 45 a wind has kept hm fo 46 milons fqust pn t dor. I te lying to kids. One day thel 47 and icover tha evything teyv alwys kno abut wi ia 48.I wor if49 shul wys tl tru omtr he 50.I hve a ry stong 51 th teli ee tling doing 52 dage tu cildn. Windos ad r have 53 mtaporical(比喻)meais. I teli
37、n th ty atope what ey boluty know is d. Wht ifltr in54 thy co ta metporicl dr, lik n oprtni(会)f e rt, an 55 opeig te dr an tkig th tuniy, the just 56 it ad woer, “What ift is dr?” That is,“hat ift is 57 oprti?”Mybe itsan usonble far. But e 58i t Ihouldnt iet my kids. Ihould jst 59 rptdl hvig ty, “N.
38、W cnt goutside nw.” Te th coe ter r in lfe, btey ral ormetaphorial, they wt60 to p th and wlk trugh. 41. Arlif B. tgt C. reasn D. case 2. admit . beliv . m . rliz 43. gruly . constaly . teporaily . casuly . Aeslt B. dger C. thd D. trh 45. mrly . slihty . arly . patly 6. eviwng . aproving . ecivng .
39、temting 47. Ai out B. gie uC. wak upD. stad out 8. dream . li . fntsy . fct 49. pnts . twins . coleagu . teahrs 50. Aretico B. explatios C. difrncs D. conquec 1. dman . fr . esi . dbt 52. physicl . biolgical . pirtual . ehaviorl 3. Atradionl B. imprtn C. doble D. rignl 54. life . tie . rply . histoy
40、 . by comparisn with .in aditon t. egadls of. intead f56. Aget hold fB. stare t C. knoc D. make us of7. ral . typicl . simlar . litd 58. sfety rul . omfrt zone . bot line . top secrt 9. Adla B. regt C. enjy D. at 60. hury . dci . hsita . inted 第二节(共10小题;每1.5分,满15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内的正确形式。 Chin
41、a s becom the first country oland spacerft on the farside ofthe mon. The umed g-4 prb(探测器)-the m w ind byn cit Cins gds -61 (touch)own last ek int Sout Ple-Aitk asi. Lig othe farie s62 (extr legi. Bcaus the ns body lc direct adi cmunicto with aprobe, China fist had toput teli orit ave th mon i spot
42、63 ild se ignls t spcert n tErth. T farside ft isf articulr 64 (intrti)to ciet bau ithas a lot fdep ct(环形山), ore so 65 the famil ear sid. Chins rescer pe tus th instrumets onbad Chang-4 66 ind tuy rea ofte South Pl-Aitkn bai. “Ti aly xcit iets,” rle Pitrs, aciets atBwn Uivrsity, say, “becaus it67 en
43、we hav t chan tobtin formtin bout h te mon 68 (ontr).”Dat bout h mos cposit, su ashw 69ice ad ter tasur itctais, culd help Cin deci ethr 70 (it)pln for futr lnr (月球的)be prtil. 第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节短文改错(共10小题;每1分,满10 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你同桌写的以下作文。中共有10处言误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词增加、删除或修改 增加:在缺词一个漏字符号()并在其
44、下面出该 删除把余的用斜线划掉 修改错下横,该词写修改后的。 注意:1. 每处误及其修改均仅限一; 2. 只允许10多者(从第1处起)不计分 Today Itried coking asimply dish yself. Ilike ating fryi tomates with egs, and Ithougt imust b asy t. M o tl m how tpri t.Firt Icut tomt it piecs bt pt he ide. Nxt Ibrke th gs int abl and bet h qikly ith cpstik. Aftr hat Ipoured
45、ilnto apn d turne of the stov, Iwaited patienly ules th oilwas hot. Ten Iput he tmats the bt gs it pan tgr. “Ntht ,” m o trid tp ubt faild. She w rigt. Idint um ot I hd ise.第二节书面表达(满分25分)你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括: 1. 人物简介; 2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因 注意: 1. 词数100左右 2. 短文题目首句已为你写好。 _ _ 20年普通高等学校招生全国统
46、一考试全国I卷 英语答案解析 第一部分 听力 1.【答案】B2.C3.4.A5.【答案】B6.A7.B8.A9.【答案】C10.B.12.C3.【答案】A14.C5.A16.C7.【答案】B18.A9.20.C第二部分 阅读理解 第一节 21.【答案】C解析根据一段中Fortickeinformatin,pleaskatyourlcalstionrcal1320.可知查询车票信息,请向您当地的车站询问或拨打1320。由此可知,你以询问当地车站或拨打1320来获得。故选C 【考点】细节理 2.答案B【解析】根据Lostprety部分中ThelostpretyoficeisopnMdaytoFri
47、day7:30amto5:0pmandilcadRomaStrain.可知失物招领处周一至五早上7:30到下午5:营业,位于罗马街车站。由此可知,在RoStre你以找到办公室。故选B 考点细节理 23.【答案】B解析根据Guardintras部分中信息可知从起始地Central出发,开往目的地VarsityLkes的火车是下午7:29开车。由此,如果你要Central去往VsiyLkes你应当乘坐下午7:29。故选B 【考点】细节理24.答案D解析根据第一段最后两句“Butboksdntchage,poled.Anthaswtmakesthactofreadingsorichandtrsfrm
48、aive.(但是书没变,人了。那就是使重新阅读行为如此丰富和富于变化之处)”和二Thbutyofreadingliesinthaourbnditheorkisbaedonourpesntrgister.Iistrue,tldIgt,hmorIflimehaswigs.(的美妙之处在我们与作品的联系是基于我们现在的心理状态真的,我年纪越大,觉得时光飞逝。)”可推知,者喜欢重新阅读因为重新阅读可以扩展对自己的理解。故选D项。 【考点】理判断 25.答案B解析根据倒数第二段“Publishedin1964,itshclasimeoirf1920sPari.”及“nagiwritelokingback
49、onamitoytimpleri”可知,这本书出版于64年,这是他关于20世纪20年代在巴黎的经典回忆录,是他老年时对那些野心勃却更简单的日子回顾。由此可判断出AMovableFst关于海明威轻的生活。故选B项 【考点】推理 26.答案B解析根据最后一段中“whilemonyisdewonderfulandecsary,(虽然金钱确实是美妙而必要的)”可知,前句为转折关系,根据上下文的语境可推知,“dingauthorswkistheigstcurenyaredcanpythe.”意为“但是重新阅读作品是者能支付给他们的高回报由此判断出划线词的思是回报。故选B项。 【考点】词义猜测 27.答案
50、A解析根据倒数第二段“ThetirdbokisJulioCrtzasSve Twilght:selctd poems,bcausepoetry.(三本书是胡里奥科塔扎的拯救暮光之城:诗歌精选,因为诗歌)”可知,作者是由于喜欢诗歌而这。故选A项。 【考点】推理判断 28.【答案】C解析根据第二段“Buthesportulesrqietharcewalkrsnestaysrightroughmostfhelgswinadnfmaincoithgoudatlim.”可知,但这项运动的规则要求竞走者的膝盖在摆动腿的大部分时间保持伸直,一只脚始终与地面接触。由此知,运员是需具备某些条件运员是因为动需要遵