1、最新 七年级英语下册任务型阅读选择题练习(word)1一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1信息归纳,请阅读下面这篇短文,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. This term, he learns Chinese and he likes it very much. He wants to learn it well, so he finds a pen pal from Guangdong, China. His name is Yang Gua
2、ng and he is a clever boy. He and Robert are in the same Grade. They both love playing football. They often chat with each other on the Internet. They have different school lives. Yang Guang is very busy every day. He gets up early and he has to stay at school for 8 hours every day and he has much h
3、omework to do after school. But Robert only stays at school for 5 hours and he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.Information CardWhere is Robert from?_Whatgrade is Yang Guang in?_Whatsport do Robert and Yang Guang both love playing?_Howmany hours does Robert stay at school every day?_
4、Howlong does it take Robert to do his homework?_【答案】Australia; Grade 7 /Seven; Football ; 5 hours; Half an hour【解析】 【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了罗伯特和他的笔友杨光的学校生活一些情况。( 1)细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. 可知罗伯特来自澳大利亚。故填 Australia。( 2)细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Gr
5、ade Seven. He andRobert are in the same Grade. 可知杨光在七年级。故填Grade 7 /Seven 。( 3)细节题。根据They both love playing football. 可知他们都喜欢踢足球。故填Football 。( 4)细节题。根据Robert only stays at school for 5 hours . 可知罗伯特每天待在学校5 小时。故填5 hours。( 1)细节题。根据he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.可知罗伯特花费半小时做作业。故填Half
6、 an hour 。【点评】考查任务型阅读,先看问题,带着问题找答案,注意上下文之间的联系。2信息归纳Kevin has an interesting hobby. He likes collecting tropical fish (热带鱼) . He keeps his hobby for seven years. Now he is fourteen. There is a big aquarium in his room. There are many fish in it.Kevin often travels around the world with his family. He
7、 loves it because he can see the underwater world in many places. Under the water, he can see lots of tropical fish. Sometimes he can see sharks (鲨鱼) . He wants to keep one or two small sharks in an aquarium, but he cant do it at home. So Kevin goes to help in the ZO0 on the weekend. There he can se
8、e a lot of sharks and some other big fish. Kevin likes working in the zoo because he can work with his favorite animals and learn more about them.Information CardKevinshobby_Kevinsage_Thething in Kevins room_Thepeople Kevin often travels with_Theplace Kevin goes to on the weekend _【答案】 collecting tr
9、opical fish. ;14/ fourteen ; a big aquarium ; his family; the zoo 【解析】 【分析】主要讲了 Kevin 喜欢收集热带鱼。( 1)根据 He likes collecting tropical fish (热带鱼) .可知 Kevin 喜欢收集热带鱼,故填collecting tropical fish 。( 2)根据 Now he is fourteen. 可知 Kevin14 岁了,故填14/ fourteen 。( 3)根据 There is a big aquariumin his room. 可知 Kevin 房间里有
10、个水族馆,故填a bigaquarium 。( 4)根据 Kevin often travels around the world with his family.可知Kevin 经常和家人环游世界,故填his family 。( 5)根据 So Kevin goes to help in the ZOO on the weekend. 可知 Kevin 周末去动物园,故填the zoo 。【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。3信息归纳Lets have a look at American students school life. On school days,
11、American students usually get up at 7:00 a.m. Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. Some students ride bikes. After they arrive at school at about 8:30 a.m., they meet their friends and talk about their activities. They put their backpack in a small cupboard (衣柜) and take out onl
12、y one book, some writing paper and a pencil for each class. In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class.At noon, the students eat lunch at school. They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and
13、some drinks. But some students like pizza, hot dogs or hamburgers better. At 13:00 in the afternoon, they begin to have classes. Their classes are always over at 15:00. Then they join the school clubs or play sports. They go back home at about 5:30 p.m.Information CardThecountry where the students a
14、re from_The way most students go to school_Thenumber of subjects the middle school students take each term_Thethings that most students often have for lunch_Thetime when the students finish classes_【答案】America ; Walking or taking a yellow school bus/ on foot or on a school bussix/ 5 or 6 ; Meat, veg
15、etables, fruit and some drinks ; At 15:00【解析】 【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了美国学生的学校生活。; Five or( 1) 答 。根据第一段第一句Lets have a look at American students school life. 我 看看美国学生的学校生活,可知学生 都来自美国。故答案 America 。( 2) 答 。根据第一段 Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. 可知,大多数学生都走路或者坐黄色的校 去上学。故答案 Walking or taking
16、 a yellow school bus/on foot or on a school bus 。( 3) 答 。根据第一段 In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term.可知,在中学,他 一学期只会学五或六个科目。故答案 Five or six/ 5 or 6 。( 4) 答 。根据第二段 They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. 可知,学生在学校午餐通常吃肉、蔬菜、水果和一些 料。故答案 Meat,vegetables, frui
17、tandsome drinks 。( 5) 答 。根据第二段Their classes are always over at 15:00. 可知,他 的 是在15:00 的 候 束。故答案 At 15:00 。【点 】考 任 型 ,关 在看懂文章,然后根据 目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的 言填写答案。4根据短文内容,完成下列任 。Welcome to Xiangshan City!Xiangshan City is an interesting place to visit. ( 1) It is a beautiful city with many old buildings.Take a w
18、alk through the center of the city on Main Street. Look first at the Xiangshan City Hotel.It is on the corner of Main Street and Park Avenue. It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there. There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. This is the old post office. Now it is a
19、store for books and videos. There are many places to eat on Main Street. You can have lunch or dinner in one of these places. There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street. You can sit on a bench ( 凳) in the park. ( 2) Its nice and quiet, nd you can enjoy the clean air and sunshine.You can a
20、lso take a walk down Park Avenue. Look at the old buildings and interesting stores on this street.( 1)将( 1) 画 句子改 There be 句型。( 2)将( 2) 画 句子 成 。( 3)回答 。 How old is Xiangshan City Hotel?( 4)回答 。 Whats between Main Street and Bridge Street?( 5)回答 。 Can you buy books and videos in the old post office?【
21、答案】 ( 1) There are many old buildings in the beautiful city.( 2)它 / 那儿又美 又安静,你可以享受清新的空气和阳光。( 3) Its about 150 years old.( 4) It/There is a park.( 5) Yes, I/we can.【解析】 【分析】大意:短文主要介 了香山市。( 1)句型 。根据画 句子It is a beautiful city with many old buildings. 可知, 在 座美 的城市里有很多旧建筑;根据many old buildings 可知, there b
22、e 构中的 be 用are,在美丽城市里为in the beautiful city。故答案为:There are many old buildings in thebeautiful city.( 2)英译汉。 nice and quiet 美丽又安静, can 可以, enjoy 享受, the clean air andsunshine 清新的空气和阳光 。故答案为: 它/ 那儿又美丽又安静,你可以享受清新的空气和阳光。( 3)细节理解题。根据第二段 It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there. 可知,香山市酒店大概有
23、150 岁了。故答案为: Its about 150 years old.( 4)细节理解题。根据第二段There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street. 可知,主街和大桥街的中间是一个公园。故答案为:It/There is a park.( 5)细节理解题。根据第二段This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books andvideos. 可知,我们可以在旧邮局里购买书和录像带。故答案为:Yes, I/we can.【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作
24、答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。5读一读,根据5 位学生的喜好,请为他们选出适合的饮食,填写在横线上。_ImMary. I dont like hamburgers. I like noodles. I like beef noodles. I reallylike carrots andcabbage, but I dont like tomatoes._Myname is Tom. I like noodles with carrots. Carrots are healthy f
25、or our body. Idont likebeef but chicken is my favorite food._Hi!Im Sally. I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, butmy favoritefood is hamburgers._Im Alice. I like hamburgers, too. I also like French-fries and cabbage. I usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekend
26、s._ImDave. I love noodles with vegetables. I dont like meat. I like orange juiceand fruits. Ithink fruits and vegetables are good for my health.A.B.C.D.E.【答案】E; D; A; B;C【解析】 【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了不同人的饮食习,Mary喜欢吃面条,Tom 喜欢吃胡萝卜面条, Sally 喜欢吃汉堡包,Alice 喜欢吃大白菜,Dave 喜欢吃蔬菜面条。( 1)根据段落提到I like beef noodles. I really
27、like carrots and cabbage,提到牛肉面,胡萝卜和白菜,可知与该段落匹配的图片是E,故选 E。( 2)根据段落提到 I dont like beef but chicken is my favorite food. 牛肉面,胡萝卜和鸡肉,可知与该段落匹配的图片是D,故选 D。( 3)根据段落提到 I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but myfavoritefood is hamburgers.提到草莓雪糕和汉堡包,可知与该段落匹配的图片是A,故选A。( 4)根据段落提到 I usua
28、lly have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends. 提到汉堡包和土豆条,可知与该段落匹配的图片是B。( 5)根据段落提到 I love noodles with vegetables. 提到蔬菜面条和果汁,可知与该段落匹配的图片是 C,故选 C。【点评】考查任务型阅读,做此类题首先熟悉段落意思,找出与该段落相匹配的图片,即可。6下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题,请从以下选项(A、 B、 C、 D、 E 和 F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项是多余选项。A. I learned lots of things.B. We learn
29、ed how to go boating together.C. We became friends again.D. I set off to have a summer camp with my classmates.E. The first time to be away from home, we played happily.F. Swimming class was my favorite._I had a summer camp with my classmates last year. Early in the morning, we gathered at the bus s
30、tation. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the camp ground._We got off the buses cheerfully. Laughing and shouting, we jumped and ran all over the place.It was the first time for us to be away from the parents. Some of us started to
31、feel homesick.However, when the night party and dances began, the homesickness (想家) was gone._The next day, everybody rushed to the boating class, hoping to be at the head of the others. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat wouldnt listen to us and kept going round and round. Then th
32、e teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries, we did much better._Swimming class was my favorite. It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he often made us laugh happily._During the we
33、ek I learned a lot of new things and made many new friends. I also learned how to take care of myself.【答案】D; E; B;F;A【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了去年的一次夏令营活动。A. I learned lots of things. 我学习到了很多东西B. We learned how to go boating together. 我们学会了怎么一起划船C. We became friends again.我们再次成为朋友D. I set off to have a summer ca
34、mp with my classmates. 我开始和同学们一起去夏令营E. The first time to be away from home, we played happily. 第一次离家出走,我们玩得很开心F. Swimming class was my favorite.游泳课是我最喜欢的。( 1)根据下文是清晨。我们聚集在汽车站。在跟我们的父母说再见之后,我们坐上了公共汽车。我们花了两个多小时才到达露营地。可知此处应是D. I set off to have a summercamp with my classmates.我开始和同学们一起去夏令营,故选D。( 2)根据下文是
35、我们高高兴兴地下了车。笑着喊。我们跳了起来,跑遍了整个地方。这是我们第一次远离父母。我们中的一些人开始想家了(想家)。然而,当夜晚的聚会和舞蹈开始时,思乡之情就消失了。可知此处应是E. The first timeto be away from home, weplayed happily. 第一次离家出走,我们玩得很开心,故选E。( 3)根据下文是第二天,每个人都赶到了划船班,希望能成为其他人的头。起初,我和我的朋友都努力工作,但是船不会听我们说话而且不停地往前走。然后老师教我们如何一起工作。经过多次尝试,我们做得更好。可知此处应是We learnedhowto go boatingtoge
36、ther. 我们学会了怎么一起划船,故选B。( 4)根据下文是可知这是一天中最热的时间,也是留在凉爽水中的最佳时间。游泳老师是一个有趣的人,在课堂上他经常让我们开心地笑。此处应是F. Swimming class was myfavorite. 游泳课是我最喜欢的,故选F。( 5)根据下文在这一周里,我学到了很多新东西并结识了许多新朋友。我也学会了如何照顾自己。是可知此处应是A. I learned lots of things. 我学习到了很多东西,故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,找到可以匹配信息的选项。7下面1-5小题是人物的介绍,从AG 七个地点
37、的介绍中为这5 个人选择最合适参观的地点(有两项多余)。_Jack likes hot weather,because he can swim at a pool or in the river. He wants to lieon the beachon the vacation._Lucy likes running. Shedoesnt like hot weather. She likes autumn. Its cool. She likesto seeautumn leaves._Mary likes winter. She wantsto skate on the ice._Ke
38、n likes flowers. He wantsto visit a place with many flowers._Tina is a student. She likesrainy days. She feels relaxed in the rain.A. Ice ParkYou can skate on the ice. There are manyyoung people skating here.B.Rainy ParkThis is a beautiful place. You can enjoythe rain in this place. It often rains,
39、so please take araincoat or anumbrella here.C.Mount YangIts a mountain. If you like hiking orclimbing the mountain,you can come here. You canenjoy the good views in themountain.D.Fragrant MountainIn autumn, you can enjoy red autumnleaves in Fragrant Mountain. They are beautiful.E.The Great WallIf yo
40、u come to Beijing, please visit theGreat Wall first. Its the longest wall with a longhistory in the world.F.Sun BeachIts a beautifulbeach. Many people arelying on the beach. Some are playing beachvolleyball, some are swimming inthe sea.G.Zhongshan GardenIts a beautiful garden in this city. Thereare
41、many flowers in the garden. Many visitors comehere to enjoy thebeautiful flowers.【答案】F;D; A;G;B【解析】 【分析】所给选项意思:A. Ice Park 冰雪乐园You can skate on the ice. There are many young people skating here.你可以在冰上滑冰。在这里有很多年轻人在滑冰。B. Rainy Park雨乐园This is a beautiful place. You can enjoy the rain in this place. It
42、often rains, so pleasetake a raincoat or an umbrella here. 这是一个美丽的地方。在这个地方你可以欣赏雨。这里经常下雨,因此请带上一件雨衣或一把雨伞。C. Mount Yang阳山Its a mountain. If you like hiking or climbing the mountain, you can come here. You can enjoy the good views in the mountain. 这是一个大山。如果你喜欢在远足或爬山,你可以来这里。你可以欣赏这里的美景。D. Fragrant Mountai
43、n香山In autumn, you can enjoy red autumn leaves in Fragrant Mountain. They are beautiful.在秋天,你可以欣赏香山的红色的秋叶。它们非常漂亮。E. The Great Wall长城If you come to Beijing, please visit the Great Wall first. Its the longest wall with a long history in the world. 如果你来北京,请先参观长城。它是世界上历史悠久的最长的墙。F. Sun Beach阳光沙滩Its a beau
44、tiful beach. Many people are lying on the beach. Some are playing beachvolleyball, some are swimming in the sea.这是一个美丽的海滩。很多人躺在沙滩上。一些人在打沙滩排球,一些人在海里游泳。G. Zhongshan Garden中山花园Its a beautiful garden in this city. There are many flowers in the garden. Many visitorscome here to enjoy the beautiful flowers.在这个城市,这是一个美丽的花园。园子里有很多花。很多游客来这里欣赏美丽的花。( 1) Jack likes hot weath