1、最新七年级英语下册任务型阅读专题复习经典一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读下面短文，在文中填入与文章意思最符合的句子。Every year, thousands of people get hurt （受伤） or die （死亡） when they are crossing the road._Old people often get hurt or die because they cant see or hear very well. Childrenusually meet with accidents （事故） because of their carele
2、ssness._How can we lessen（减少） traffic accidents? Everybody should follow the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the carsin a very short time._ So, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on thesidewalk._ L
3、ook left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are surethat the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly._ If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, a
4、nd never play in the street.A. Its not safe to run.B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.D. Most of these people are old people and children.E. For the walkers, its very important to be careful when they are walking o
5、n the road.【答案】D； B； E；C； A【解析】 【分析】主要讲了怎样减少交通事故。A. Its not safe to run. 跑步不是安全的。B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road. 在他们过马路前他们忘记看和听。 C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. 在通过马路前我们必须停下来看看两边。D. Most of these people are old people and children.这些人中的大部分是老
6、人和孩子。E. For the walkers, its very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. 对于步行者来说，当穿过马路时仔细是非常重要的。（ 1）根据后句可知主要讲了老人和孩子发生事故的原因，所以前句讲的是发生事故的大部分是老人和孩子，故选 D。（ 2）根据前句 Children usually meet with accidents （事故） because of their carelessness. 可知孩子们因为粗心发生交通事故，所以后句讲的是孩子们在通过马路前没有看和听，故选B。（ 3）根据
7、前句 For the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be verydifficult to stop the cars in a very short time.可知讲的是对于驾驶者来说开车开得太快，所以后句讲的是对于步行者来说过马路时要小心，故选E。（ 4）根据前句when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.可知当我们过马路时要走人行道，所以后句讲的是过马路时怎么做，故选C。（ 5）根据后句 I
8、f people run across the road, they may fall down. 可知如果人们跑着通过马路，他们可能跌到，所以前句讲的是跑是不安全的，故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意，然后抓住每段关键词句，选择正确答案。2根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Last year, Tom left school. He went to Beijing to look for（寻找） a job. He went from onecompany （公司） to another. But he didnt get one. He had only a little mone
9、y. So he had to go back to his home. Then he came to the train station.When he got to the train station at night, there were many people buying tickets at the station He bought the last ticket. He felt happy.At that time, a young woman with a baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket.
10、 Tom gave her the ticket, because he thought they needed it more. After the train left, he didnt know where to go. Just then, an old man came to him and said, Young man, I saw what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me? Tom was so
11、 excited that he couldnt say a word.（ 1） Where did Tom go to look for a job last year?（ 2） When did Tom get to the train station?（ 3） How did Tom feel when he bought the last ticket?（ 4） Why did Tom give his ticket to the young woman?（ 5） Can Tom get a good job in the old mans company?【答案】 （ 1） Beij
12、ing. / He went to Beijing.（ 2） At night. / He got to the train station at night.（ 3） Happy./ He felt happy./ He was happy.（ 4） Because he thought they needed it more.（ 5） Yes./ Yes, he can.【解析】 【分析】主要讲了Tom 去北京找工作时没有找到，去火车站买票时买了最后一张票，一个年轻女士让Tom 把票卖给她，Tom 卖了，一个老人看见了，告诉Tom 让 Tom 去他公司工作。（ 1）根据 He went t
13、o Beijing to look for （寻找） a job.可知去北京找工作，故填Beijing. / Hewent to Beijing. 。（ 2）根据 When he got to the train station at night可知是晚上到的火车站，故填At night. /He got to the train station at night.。（ 3）根据 He felt happy.可知 Tom 买到最后一张票是高兴的，故填Happy./ He felt happy./He was happy.。（ 4）根据 Tom gave her the ticket, beca
14、use he thought they needed it more.可知 Tom 认为他们更需要它，故填Because he thought they needed it more. 。（ 5）根据 Would you like to work for me?可知老人邀请Tom 在老人公司工作，所以Tom 得到了工作，故填Yes./ Yes, he can。.【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。3请仔细阅读关于五个人的基本情况，从A-F 选项中选出适合各人所需书籍的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。A How to Learn MathB How to
15、Teach English WellCHowtoCommunicatewithChildrenD How to Be HealthyE How to Use the InternetF How to Cook Delicious Food（ 1） Mary is worried about her math. She doesnt know what to do.（ 2） Miss Lin is an English teacher. She wants to teach her students better.（ 3） Jenny is very interested in the Inte
16、rnet. She wants to know more about it.（ 4） Sandys parents are very busy. She wants to help them do some housework.（ 5） Kate has a 10-year-old son. But her son doesnt like to talk with her. Kate doesnt knowwhat to do.【答案】 （ 1） A（2） B（3） E（4） F（5） C【解析】 【分析】 A How to Learn Math 如何学习数学B How to Teach En
17、glish Well 如何教好英语C How to Communicate with Children如何与儿童沟通D How to Be Healthy 如何保持健康E How to Use the Internet 如何使用互联网F How to Cook Delicious Food 如何烹饪美味的食物（ 1）根据语句的含义：玛丽担心她的数学。她不知道该怎么办。可知Mary 应该需要一本怎样学好数学的书，故选A。（ 2）根据语句的含义：林小姐是个英语老师。她想更好地教她的学生。可知Miss Lin 应该需要一本怎样教好学生英语的书，故选B。（ 3）根据语句的含义：珍妮对因特网很感兴趣。她
18、想了解更多。可知Jenny 需要一本怎样使用互联网的书写，故选E。（ 4）根据语句的含义：桑迪的父母很忙。她想帮他们做些家务。可知，Sandy 应该需要一本怎样做美食的书，故选F。（ 5）根据语句的含义：凯特有一个10 岁的儿子。但她儿子不喜欢和她说话。凯特不知道该怎么办。可知 Kate 需要一本怎样与儿童沟通的书籍，故选C。【点评】考查任务型阅读。熟知各个选项的基本含义，根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。4任务型阅读We had a terrible school trip last weekend. Some students were late. Then we waited half an
19、hour for the school bus, but it didnt arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. Ittook us about an hour. After we got off the subway, we got lost. When we finally（ A）_to the zoo, we were tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins, but there werentany. There were some really smart sea
20、ls（海豹） , but we didnt see the show because we arrived too late. We left （落下） our camera at school, so we didnt take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella （雨伞） . So we went to a restaurant for lunch. My friends had some ice- cream. But I didnt have any, because I didnt like
21、it. We didnt see many animals because of the rain. Finally, we went back to the school. We were wet and tired. （B）我一点也不喜欢这次学校郊游。根据短文内容 , 完成下列各项任务。（ 1）在文中（ A）处填入一个适当的动词。（ 2）将文中（ B）处的画线句子翻译成英语。（ 3） How long did the subway ride take us ？（ 4） Why didnt we see the seal show?（ 5）给短文拟一个恰当的标题。【答案】 （ 1） got（
22、 2） I didnt like this school trip at all.（ 3） About an hour.（ 4） Because we arrived too late.（ 5） A Terrible School Trip【解析】 【分析】文章大意：作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行，遇到了很多不顺利的事情。例如同学迟到，车子没到，迷路，没有看到海豚，相机落在学校没有照相，遇到下雨等等，最后会到学校时同学们都是筋疲力尽。（ 1） get to+ 地点名词，到达 .。根据主句的谓语动词 were ，可知从句的谓语动词要用一般过去时， get 的过去式 got，故填 got。（ 2）根
23、据汉语意思提示，一点也不，not. at all，副词短语；喜欢， like，及物动词；这次， this，指示代词；学校，school ，名词；郊游，trip ，名词。整篇文章都用一般过去时，实义动词的否定句，要借助于did，故答案为I didnt like this school trip at all.（ 3）由 our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour.可知坐地铁花费大约半个小时。故答案为About an hour.（ 4）由 There were some really smart seals （海
24、豹） , but we didnt see the show because wearrived too late. 可知因为迟到没有看到海豹表演节目。故答案为Because we arrived too late.（ 5）本文开头的第一句话 We had a terrible school trip last weekend. 上周末我们学校的旅行很糟糕。是本文的主旨大意。标题能够揭示文章大意是最适合的。故答案为A TerribleSchool Trip 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同
25、义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。5请从 A 一 E 项中选出与小题中的描述相匹配的图片。Some students are going to some different places this weekend. Where are they going? Can you find their places they want to go?_Sally: I have a pen pal in Wenchuan. Some days ago, I got a letter from her. She said sheneeded some school thin
26、gs. I bought some and I want to post them to her. So this weekend, where will I go? Do you know?_Ricky: I dont like weekends. For me, I have no weekends. My parents usually ask me togo to evening school to learn English and other subjects. I always feel tired. Thats why I dont like weekends._Barbara
27、: I love weekends. I can do what I want to do. I want to go to a quiet place tostudy because Mid-term Exam （期中考试） is coming. I want to borrow （借） some books from that place and return （还） some to that place. Do you know where I want to go?_Angle: This weekend will be an exciting one for me. My paren
28、ts are going to take me tohave something special in the place. It is said that we can try some Indian food. Isnt it interesting?_Stella: I want to relax myself on weekends. This weekend, I want to do somethingdifferent. I want to go to this place. There, you can see many kinds of animals there. And
29、children like to go there with their parents.A.B.C.D.【答案】E.B； C； D； E； A【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了周末不同的学生去的不同地点。（ 1）根据（ 2）根据I want to post them to her，可知图B 是邮局，故应是去邮局，故选B。go to evening school to learn English ，可知图C 是英语入门，故应是去英语夜校，故选C。（ 3）根据I want to borrow（借） some books from that place and return（还）some to that
30、place ，可知图D 是图书馆，可以借书还书，故应是去图书馆，故选D。（ 4）根据 we can try some Indian food ，可知图E 是餐馆，故应是去餐馆，故选E。（ 5）根据 you can see many kinds of animals there. 可知图 A 是动物园，可以看到很多种类的动物，故应是去动物园，故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的图片进行匹配作答。6下面 5 位同学有不同的爱好，他们想参加志愿者活动，请你给他们分配合适的工作。A. My boys want to join the spo
31、rts club, but they dont havemore coaches（教练） .B. In the kindergarten （幼儿园） , many girls like to listen to stories, but the kindergartenersare too busy. They have no time to do that.C. In this school, some teachers want the students to learn tosing and dance in their free time,but the school doesnt h
32、ave any volunteers （志愿者） .D. In the pet center, many dogs, cats and other small animalsare ill（生病） , but they donthavepeople to work for them. They really need volunteers.E. Many old people live alone（单独地） . They need someone to talk with them and makethem happy.（ 1） Helen likes to read. She likes r
33、eading to the children.（ 2） Lily loves animals and likes being with them.（ 3） Alan likes singing. He wants to be a singer.（ 4） John likes talking with other people. He is very good at making others happy.（ 5） Jim thinks sports are interesting. He does well in basketball, and in his school his friend
34、s callhim the second Jordan.【答案】 （ 1） B（ 2） D（ 3） C（ 4） E（ 5） A【解析】 【分析】 A. My boys want to join the sports club, but they dont have more coaches （教练） . 我的孩子想加入体育俱乐部，但是他们没有更多的教练。B.Inthekindergarten（ 幼 儿 园 ） ,manygirlsliketolistentostories,butthekindergarteners are too busy. They have no time to do t
35、hat.在幼儿园，许多女孩喜欢听故事，但是幼儿园的老师太忙，他们没有时间给孩子们讲故事。C. In this school, some teachers want the students to learn to sing and dance in their freetime, but the school doesnt have any volunteers（志愿者）.在这所学校，一些老师想让学生们在业余时间学习唱歌跳舞，但是学校没有志愿者。D. In the pet center, many dogs, cats and other small animals are ill（生病）,
36、but theydont have people to work for them. They really need volunteers.爱宠物中心，许多狗、猫和其他的动物生病了，但是他们没有人给动物看病。他们真的需要志愿者。E. Manyold peoplelive alone （单独地）. Theyneedsomeoneto talk with themandmake them happy.许多老人一个人生活，他们需要人跟他们交流，使他们高兴。（ 1）句意：海伦喜欢读书，他喜欢给孩子们读书。B 句说幼儿园的老师没时间给孩子们讲故事，本句和B 相匹配，故答案是B。（ 2）句意：莉莉喜欢动
37、物，喜欢跟动物在一起。人照看。一次本句跟D 相匹配，故答案是D。D 选项说宠物中心的猫狗生病了，没有（ 3）句意：艾伦喜欢唱歌，他想成为一个歌手。跳舞，但是没有志愿者，这两项相匹配，故答案是C 项说学校的老师想让孩子们学习唱歌C 。（ 4 ）句意：约翰喜欢跟人交谈，他擅长使人开心。谈，因此这两项相匹配，故答案是E。E 项说许多老人需要有人跟他们交（ 5）句意：吉姆认为体育很有趣，他篮球打得好，在他学校，他的朋友叫他乔丹第二。项说俱乐部没有更多的教练。这两项相匹配，故答案是A。A【点评】考查任务型阅读，想弄清楚每个选项的意思，然后再弄明白问题的意思。将意思相近的或者有关联的搭配在一起。7阅读下面
38、材料，从AF 选项中找出与1-5 相对应的标题，其中有一项是多余的。A.My pet cat, MimiB. I want a penfriendC.A good bookshopD. My favoriteanimalE.My favorite cityF. Schoollife in the futurel（ 1） Hello! My name is Henry. I am from Australia. I like dancing. My parents teach me Chinese.（ 2） In the future, students will learn from thei
39、r robot teachers. There will be no classrooms inschools. Students will go to school only two or three days a week.（ 3） Do you like animals? I like them and I like pandas best. They are black and white. They eatbamboo and then sleep for about 13 hours a day. I think they are very cute.（ 4） Do you hav
40、e a pet cat? I have one. Her name is Mimi. She has two big eyes and a smallnose. She is very smart. She often plays games with me.（ 5） There is a bookshop near my school. You can read or buy many books there. I like reading,so I like going there at weekends. There are always all kind of books there.
41、【答案】 （ 1） B（ 2） F（ 3） D（ 4） A（ 5） C【解析】 【分析】A. My pet cat, Mimi 我的宠物猫，咪咪。B. I want a pen friend 我想有一个笔友。C. A good bookshop一个好的书店。D. My favorite animal我最喜欢的动物E. My favorite city我最喜欢的城市F. School life in the futurel未来的学校生活。（ 1）题意：亨利的自我介绍，他来自澳大利亚，会说汉语，想找一个笔友。意思和匹配，故答案是 B。B 相（ 2）题意：在未来，学生将跟着机器人老师学习，学校里没有
42、教室，学生们一周只有二至三天去学校。这段说的是未来的学校。意思和 F 相匹配，故答案是 F。（ 3）题意：我最喜欢熊猫，他们是黑白色的，他们吃竹子，每天睡这是介绍最喜欢的动物的，意思和 D 相匹配，故答案是 D。13 个小时，很可爱。（ 4）题意：你有宠物猫吗？我有一个，他叫咪咪。他长着两只大眼睛，一个小鼻子，他很聪明，他经常跟我做游戏。这是介绍宠物猫的，意思和A 相匹配，故答案是A。（ 5）题意：学校附近有一个书店，你可以在那里读书也可以买书，我喜欢读书，因此我周末去书店，那里总是有各种各样的书。这是介绍书店的。意思跟 C 相匹配，故答案是C。【点评】考查任务型阅读，这是信息匹配类的任务型阅
43、读，首先弄清楚选项的意思，在弄清楚小题的意思，然后根据意思找相近的或者相关的，从而确定答案。8下面是电视节目的解说词， A-G 是与之相对应的节目名称。请根据解说词选择相对应的电视节目。A.TheImportance of KnowledgeAtalk between a famous teacher and some students.B.MoneyIsnt EverythingA talk about money with young people. C. American FilmAn introduction to new American film. D. Todays NewsItwill tell the important events around the world every day.E. StudyToolsThe famous teacher Lin Hui will tell you about some useful study tools （工具）
