1、最新七年级英语下册任务型阅读专题复习（word）1一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1 短文，根据短文内容完成下列各任 或 。The school music club opens. Tony wants to join（加入 the club, but he doesnt want to goalone （独自） . He wants to ask his friends to go to the club with him. So he calls them at home,but no one is free.Martin is doing his homework a
2、t home, 完成 些作 通常需要花 他两小 的 . Peter is writing an e - mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America. He istelling her about his school life. In fact（事 上），he doesnt like music.Lily likes music very much, So Miss Green is teaching her and her classmates to sing songs at school They ar
3、e having a singing competition （ ） .Alice is having her twelfth birthday party. Her parents are making dinner for her.Kate is helping her brother with his English. He doesnt do well in English.Tom is playing baseball with his sister. It is his favorite sport.Tony is not happy because no one can go t
4、o the club with him.（ 1） What club does Tony want to join?（ 2）把第二段中的 成英 （ 3） Where is Gina from?（ 4） How old is Alice?（ 5）写出 He doesnt do well in English 的同 句 .【答案】 （ 1） The school music club.（ 2） It takes him two hours to finish it.（ 3） America.（ 4） Twelve/12.（ 5） He isnt good at English.【解析】 【分析】主
5、要 了同意想 朋友和他一起参加音 俱 部，但是没人有空。（ 1）根据 The school music club opens. Tony wants to join （加入） the club 可知 Tony 想加入音 俱 部，故填 The school music club.。（ 2）花 某人多 做某事用It takes sb. sometime to do sth. ，固定搭配， sb.用 格，他用 him ；两个小 用 two hours；完成作 用 finish homework ，homework 不可数名 ，所以用 it 代指，故填 It takes him two hours t
6、o finish it. 。（ 3）根据 Peter is writing an e-mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America.可知 Gina 来自美国，故填America。（ 4）根据 Alice is having her twelfthbirthday party. 可知 Alice 举办 12 生日聚会，所以是12 了，故填Twelve/12.。（ 5） do well in=be good at，擅 ，主 是 he，所以用 is，否定是 isnt ，故填 He isntgood at Englis
7、h.。【点 】考 任 型 ，首先 懂 意，然后从文中仔 找答案。2信息归纳Kevin has an interesting hobby. He likes collecting tropical fish（热带鱼） . He keeps his hobbyfor seven years. Now he is fourteen. There is a big aquarium in his room. There are many fish in it.Kevin often travels around the world with his family. He loves it becaus
8、e he can see theunderwater world in many places. Under the water, he can see lots of tropical fish. Sometimes he can see sharks （鲨鱼） . He wants to keep one or two small sharks in an aquarium, but he cant do it at home. So Kevin goes to help in the ZO0 on the weekend. There he can see a lot of sharks
9、 and some other big fish. Kevin likes working in the zoo because he can work with his favorite animals and learn more about them.Information CardKevinshobby_Kevinsage_Thething in Kevins room_Thepeople Kevin often travels with_Theplace Kevin goes to on the weekend _【答案】 collecting tropical fish. ；14/
10、 fourteen ； a big aquarium ； his family； the zoo 【解析】 【分析】主要讲了 Kevin 喜欢收集热带鱼。（ 1）根据 He likes collecting tropical fish （热带鱼） .可知 Kevin 喜欢收集热带鱼，故填collecting tropical fish 。（ 2）根据 Now he is fourteen. 可知 Kevin14 岁了，故填14/ fourteen 。（ 3）根据 There is a big aquariumin his room. 可知 Kevin 房间里有个水族馆，故填a bigaquar
11、ium 。（ 4）根据 Kevin often travels around the world with his family.界，故填his family 。可知 Kevin 经常和家人环游世（ 5）根据 So Kevin goes to help in the ZOO on the weekend. 可知 Kevin 周末去动物园，故填the zoo 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。3任务型阅读My name is Frank. _ It was a very interesting trip.We flew to Hawaii. _ When we go
12、t there， we found a nice hotel. We stayed there forfour days. _ After breakfast ， we went to the beach. My sister and I swam in the sea andplayed games on the beach. _ My mom sat in the chair and read her favorite book.We visited many beautiful places and ate a lot of food there. _ I also made two f
13、riendsthere. They were very friendly and they invited us to their houses. The trip was very nice. We want to go there again next year.A. We got up early every day.B. It was my first time to take aplane, so I felt very excited.C. The food was different from ours, butit was delicious.D. My father took
14、 photos of us.E. Last summer, I went to Hawaii withmy family.【答案】E； B； A； D；C【解析】 【分析】文章大意：文章 述了Frank 坐 机去夏威夷旅行 的所 所 。A. 我 每天起得很早。B. 那是我第一次坐 机，因此我很 。C. 食物不同于我 的食物，但是美味可口。D. 我爸爸 我 照了相。E. 去年夏天，我跟我的家人去了夏威夷。（ 1）根据下文意思：那是一个有趣的旅行。可知，空缺 的句子是与旅行相关的。故 E。（ 2）根据前句的意思：我 往夏威夷，可知作者坐 机去的夏威夷，所以接下来的句子是与坐 机相关的，故 B。（
15、3）根据下文意思：早 后他 去海 。可知空缺 句子的意思是他 每天早早起床。故 A。（ 4）根据前后句的意思：美俄米和我在海里游泳在海 做游 。 坐在椅子上 最喜 的 籍，由此可知空缺 的句子是介 爸爸的。故 D。（ 5）根据前面的句子的意思：我 参 了很多地方，在那里吃了很多食物，可推 空缺 的句子是 明吃的 西咋 的。故 C。【点 】五 五的答案 少。并且 出的都是句子，因此我 可以通 句子的完整性或者句子后面的 点符号来判断 句在文章中的位置。另外，通 ，有可能找出跟其它 意思完全不同的句子。 的 我 可以只将 排除。4 下面短文，并用英 回答 （ 注意每小 后面的 数要求）。Ella
16、loves her grandpa. He lives in Texas and takes a train to see Ella every month. Ella wantshim to come every week because he is good at telling stories and cooking.One day, Ella asks her mom to make some chicken. Grandpa often makes it. Ellas mom says,Ill try, but no one makes it as well as （像 一 好） G
17、randpa does. Ella watches her mom make the sauce（ ）for the chicken. It looks delicious. When thechicken is ready, Ellas family sit down to eat. Her mom is right no one makes it as well asGrandpa does.The next day, Ellas grandpa comes to see her. Ella tells him the story about her mom trying tomake t
18、he chicken. Her grandpa says, Thats a great story. Then he teaches Ella and her momhow to make the chicken.（1） How does Ellas grandpa come to see her ？（不超 5 个 ）（ 2） How does the sauce for the chicken look ？（不超 5 个 ）（ 3） Who makes better chicken, Ellas mother or her grandpa ？（不超 5 个 ）【答案】 （ 1） By tra
19、in.（ 2） Delicious.（ 3） Her grandpa.Her grandpa.【解析】 【分析】文章大意：埃拉爱她的爷爷。住在德克萨斯州，每个月都乘火车去看埃拉。埃拉希望他每周来，因为他擅长讲故事和做饭。一天，埃拉让她妈妈做些鸡肉。没有能像爷爷一样成功。第二天，爷爷教埃拉和她妈妈怎么做鸡肉。（ 1）细节理解题。根据 He lives in Texas and takes a train to see Ella every month. 可知他每个月都乘火车去看埃拉。故答案为By train.（ 2）细节理解题。根据It looks delicious. 可知鸡肉酱看起来很好吃，
20、故答案为Delicious.（ 3）推理判断题。根据 Her mom is right no one makes it as well as Grandpa does. 可知爷爷做得好，故答案为【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，按要求写出答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。5阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。Its December. It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many ch
21、ildren playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on theriver. Its so cold that the water in the river freezes（冻结） . Its a white world. How beautiful!But in Australia, the weather is hot now. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his frien
22、ds are playing soccer near the sea. They want to swim after playing soccer.Why can they swim in December? It is winter, isnt it? Yes, it is in China. But it isnt in Australia.Thats because China and Australia have different seasons in a year.（1） Whats the weather like in the north of China in Decemb
23、er？（不超过5 个词）（2） What are the Chinese children doing on the river？（不超过5 个词）（3） Who is Jim playing with ？（不超过5 个词）【答案】 （ 1） Its snowy and cold.（2） They are skating.（3） His friends.【解析】 【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了12 月中国北方和澳大利亚的天气区别。（ 1）简答题。根据第一段It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China.可知，中国北
24、方十二月的天气是下雪且冷的。故答案为：Its snowy and cold.（ 2）简答题。根据第一段 Some are skating on the river. 可知，中国的孩子在河上滑冰。故答案为： They are skating.（ 3）简答题。根据第二段 Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. 可知， Jim 和他的朋友在玩耍。故答案为：His friends.【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。6读一读，根据5 位学生的喜好，请为他们选出适合的饮食，填写在横线
25、上。_ImMary. I dont like hamburgers. I like noodles. I like beef noodles. I reallylike carrots andcabbage, but I dont like tomatoes._Myname is Tom. I like noodles with carrots. Carrots are healthy for our body. Idont likebeef but chicken is my favorite food._Hi!Im Sally. I love ice-cream with strawber
26、ries. I sometimes have noodles, butmy favoritefood is hamburgers._ImAlice. I like hamburgers, too. I also like French-fries and cabbage. Iusually havehamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends._ImDave. I love noodles with vegetables. I dont like meat. I like orange juiceand fruits. Ithink fruits a
27、nd vegetables are good for my health.A.B.C.D.E.【答案】E； D； A； B；C【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了不同人的饮食习，Mary 喜欢吃面条， Tom 喜欢吃胡萝卜面条， Sally 喜欢吃汉堡包，Alice 喜欢吃大白菜，Dave 喜欢吃蔬菜面条。（ 1）根据段落提到I like beef noodles. I really like carrots and cabbage，提到牛肉面，胡萝卜和白菜，可知与该段落匹配的图片是E，故选 E。（ 2）根据段落提到 I dont like beef but chicken is my fa
28、vorite food. 牛肉面，胡萝卜和鸡肉，可知与该段落匹配的图片是D，故选 D。（ 3）根据段落提到 I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but myfavoritefoodis hamburgers.提到草莓雪糕和汉堡包，可知与该段落匹配的图片是A，故选A。（ 4）根据段落提到I usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends.提到汉堡包和土豆条，可知与该段落匹配的图片是B。（ 5）根据段落提到 I love noodles wit
29、h vegetables. 提到蔬菜面条和果汁，可知与该段落匹配的图片是 C，故选 C。【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉段落意思，找出与该段落相匹配的图片，即可。7下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（A、 B、 C、 D、 E 和 F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。A. I learned lots of things.B. We learned how to go boating together.C. We became friends again.D. I set off to have a summer camp with my classmat
30、es.E. The first time to be away from home, we played happily.F. Swimming class was my favorite._I had a summer camp with my classmates last year. Early in the morning, we gathered at the bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive a
31、t the camp ground._We got off the buses cheerfully. Laughing and shouting, we jumped and ran all over the place.It was the first time for us to be away from the parents. Some of us started to feel homesick.However, when the night party and dances began, the homesickness （想家） was gone._The next day,
32、everybody rushed to the boating class, hoping to be at the head of the others. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat wouldnt listen to us and kept going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries, we did much better._Swimming class was my favori
33、te. It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he often made us laugh happily._During the week I learned a lot of new things and made many new friends. I also learned how to take care of myself.【答案】D；
34、 E； B；F；A【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了去年的一次夏令营活动。A. I learned lots of things. 我学习到了很多东西B. We learned how to go boating together. 我们学会了怎么一起划船C. We became friends again.我们再次成为朋友D. I set off to have a summer camp with my classmates. 我开始和同学们一起去夏令营E. The first time to be away from home, we played happily. 第一次离家出走，我们玩得很
35、开心F. Swimming class was my favorite.游泳课是我最喜欢的。（ 1）根据下文是清晨。我们聚集在汽车站。在跟我们的父母说再见之后，我们坐上了公共汽车。我们花了两个多小时才到达露营地。可知此处应是D. I set off to have a summercamp with my classmates.我开始和同学们一起去夏令营，故选D。（ 2）根据下文是我们高高兴兴地下了车。笑着喊。我们跳了起来，跑遍了整个地方。这是我们第一次远离父母。我们中的一些人开始想家了（想家）。然而，当夜晚的聚会和舞蹈开始时，思乡之情就消失了。可知此处应是E. The first timet
36、o be away from home, weplayed happily. 第一次离家出走，我们玩得很开心，故选E。（ 3）根据下文是第二天，每个人都赶到了划船班，希望能成为其他人的头。起初，我和我的朋友都努力工作，但是船不会听我们说话而且不停地往前走。然后老师教我们如何一起工作。经过多次尝试，我们做得更好。可知此处应是We learnedhowto go boatingtogether. 我们学会了怎么一起划船，故选B。（ 4）根据下文是可知这是一天中最热的时间，也是留在凉爽水中的最佳时间。游泳老师是一个有趣的人，在课堂上他经常让我们开心地笑。此处应是F. Swimming class w
37、as myfavorite. 游泳课是我最喜欢的，故选F。（ 5）根据下文在这一周里，我学到了很多新东西并结识了许多新朋友。我也学会了如何照顾自己。是可知此处应是A. I learned lots of things. 我学习到了很多东西，故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。8阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中的 A-F 六个选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，使文章完整、通顺（其中有一个选项是多余的）。Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu No.3 Middle School. By looki
38、ng at this kid, you would never think hes a scientist._ He got patents （专利） this month for two inventions （发明）： a feet-washingmachine and an easy trash can （垃圾桶） .The feet-washing machine looks like a toy, but it really works. Just hit the button, and thats all it takes: the machine washes and dries
39、 your feet for you, said Wu Di at Chengdu Zhongya Patent Office._ Its something his mum makes him do every day._ He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots ofthinking and hard work, he is finally finished._ Its all because Im too lazy, he tells them.But his mother
40、, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently. Hes hard-working. _A. It took Ma a year to make the machine.B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his feet.C. Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma gets such great ideas.D. Its very easy to use the trash can.E. When he gets an idea, he works v
41、ery carefully and doesnt give up.F. But in fact Ma is a young scientist.【答案】F；B； A；C； E【解析】 【分析】 文章大意：这篇文章讲了一个年仅十三岁的小发明家马万强的故事。这个月他获得了两个发明专利。一个是一个洗脚机，另一个是简易垃圾桶。他是一个善于思考的孩子，一旦有了想法，立刻就会付诸实践，画图纸，修改思路等。大量的思考和辛勤工作使得他最终完成了自己的作品。但是他很谦虚的告诉其他孩子，那是因为自己懒惰。妈妈对他评价很高，认为他勤奋并且努力坚持。所给选项意思：A. It took Ma a year to mak
42、e the machine. 花费马一年时间来制作这个机器。B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his feet. 马发明这个机器因为他不喜欢洗脚。C. Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma gets such great ideas. 现在，很多其他孩子想知道马是如何想到这个好主意的。D. Its very easy to use the trash can. 使用这个垃圾桶很简单。E. When he gets an idea, he works very carefull
43、y and doesnt give up.当他有了一个观点时，他工作非常认真，不放弃。F. But in fact Ma is a young scientist. 但是，事实上马是一个年轻的科学家。（ 1）根据 Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu No.3 Middle School. 马万强，成都第三中学的一个初中生。和 He got patents （专利） this month for two inventions（发明）： a feet-washing machine and an easy trash can （垃圾桶 ）。他在一个月内
44、得到两个发明专利，可知他是一个小科学家。故选 F。（ 2）根据 The feet-washing machine looks like a toy, but it really works. Just hit the button, and thats all it takes: the machine washes and dries your feet for you, said Wu Di at ChengduZhongya Patent Office. 此处讲的是洗脚机，Its something his mum makes him do every day.他妈妈每天让他洗脚，所以此处讲的是他发明洗脚机的原因，故选B。（ 3）根据 He drew many pictures, and he made
