1、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专题( 含答案 ) （ word）一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读下面短文，在文中填入与文章意思最符合的句子。Every year, thousands of people get hurt （受伤） or die （死亡） when they are crossing the road._Old people often get hurt or die because they cant see or hear very well. Childrenusually meet with accidents （事故） because of the
2、ir carelessness._How can we lessen（减少） traffic accidents? Everybody should follow the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the carsin a very short time._ So, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on thesid
3、ewalk._ Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are surethat the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly._ If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross th
4、e road, and never play in the street.A. Its not safe to run.B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.D. Most of these people are old people and children.E. For the walkers, its very important to be careful when they are
5、walking on the road.【答案】D； B； E；C； A【解析】 【分析】主要讲了怎样减少交通事故。A. Its not safe to run. 跑步不是安全的。B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road. 在他们过马路前他们忘记看和听。 C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. 在通过马路前我们必须停下来看看两边。D. Most of these people are old people and children.这
6、些人中的大部分是老人和孩子。E. For the walkers, its very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. 对于步行者来说，当穿过马路时仔细是非常重要的。（ 1）根据后句可知主要讲了老人和孩子发生事故的原因，所以前句讲的是发生事故的大部分是老人和孩子，故选 D。（ 2）根据前句 Children usually meet with accidents （事故） because of their carelessness. 可知孩子们因为粗心发生交通事故，所以后句讲的是孩子们在通过马路前没有看和听，故
7、选B。（ 3）根据前句 For the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be verydifficult to stop the cars in a very short time.可知讲的是对于驾驶者来说开车开得太快，所以后句讲的是对于步行者来说过马路时要小心，故选E。（ 4）根据前句when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.可知当我们过马路时要走人行道，所以后句讲的是过马路时怎么做，故选C。（
8、 5）根据后句 If people run across the road, they may fall down. 可知如果人们跑着通过马路，他们可能跌到，所以前句讲的是跑是不安全的，故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意，然后抓住每段关键词句，选择正确答案。2请仔细阅读关于五个人的基本情况，从A-F 选项中选出适合各人所需书籍的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。A How to Learn MathB How to Teach English WellCHow to Communicate with ChildrenD How to Be HealthyE How to Use
9、the InternetF How to Cook Delicious Food（ 1） Mary is worried about her math. She doesnt know what to do.（ 2） Miss Lin is an English teacher. She wants to teach her students better.（ 3） Jenny is very interested in the Internet. She wants to know more about it.（ 4） Sandys parents are very busy. She wa
10、nts to help them do some housework.（ 5） Kate has a 10-year-old son. But her son doesnt like to talk with her. Kate doesnt knowwhat to do.【答案】 （ 1） A（2） B（3） E（4） F（5） C【解析】 【分析】 A How to Learn Math 如何学习数学B How to Teach English Well 如何教好英语C How to Communicate with Children如何与儿童沟通D How to Be Healthy 如
11、何保持健康E How to Use the Internet 如何使用互联网F How to Cook Delicious Food 如何烹饪美味的食物（ 1）根据语句的含义：玛丽担心她的数学。她不知道该怎么办。可知Mary应该需要一本怎样学好数学的书，故选A。（ 2）根据语句的含义：林小姐是个英语老师。她想更好地教她的学生。可知Miss Lin应该需要一本怎样教好学生英语的书，故选B。（ 3）根据语句的含义：珍妮对因特网很感兴趣。她想了解更多。可知使用互联网的书写，故选 E。Jenny 需要一本怎样（ 4）根据语句的含义：桑迪的父母很忙。她想帮他们做些家务。可知，本怎样做美食的书，故选 F。
12、Sandy 应该需要一（ 5）根据语句的含义：凯特有一个10 岁的儿子。但她儿子不喜欢和她说话。凯特不知道该怎么办。可知 Kate 需要一本怎样与儿童沟通的书籍，故选C。【点评】考查任务型阅读。熟知各个选项的基本含义，根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。3信息归纳Lets have a look at American students school life. On school days, American students usually get up at 7:00 a.m. Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. S
13、ome students ride bikes. After they arrive at school at about 8:30 a.m., they meet their friends and talk about their activities. They put their backpack in a small cupboard （衣柜） and take out only one book, some writing paper and a pencil for each class. In the middle school, they take only five or
14、six subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class.At noon, the students eat lunch at school. They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. But some students like pizza, hot dogs or hamburgers better. At 13:00 in the afternoon, they
15、 begin to have classes. Their classes are always over at 15:00. Then they join the school clubs or play sports. They go back home at about 5:30 p.m.Information CardThecountry where the students are from_The way most students go to school_Thenumber of subjects the middle school students take each ter
16、m_Thethings that most students often have for lunch_Thetime when the students finish classes_【答案】America ； Walking or taking a yellow school bus/ on foot or on a school bussix/ 5 or 6 ； Meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks ； At 15:00【解析】 【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了美国学生的学校生活。； Five or（ 1）简答题。根据第一段第一句Lets have
17、a look at American students school life. 让我们看看美国学生的学校生活，可知学生们都来自美国。故答案为America 。（ 2）简答题。根据第一段 Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. 可知，大多数学生都走路或者坐黄色的校车去上学。故答案为Walking or taking a yellow school bus/on foot or on a school bus 。（ 3）简答题。根据第一段 In the middle school, they take only five
18、 or six subjects each term.可知，在中学，他们一学期只会学五或六个科目。故答案为Five or six/ 5 or 6 。（ 4）简答题。根据第二段 They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. 可知，学生在学校午餐通常吃肉、蔬菜、水果和一些饮料。故答案为Meat,vegetables, fruitandsome drinks 。（ 5）简答题。根据第二段Their classes are always over at 15:00. 可知，他们的课总是在15:00 的时候结束。故答案为At 15:00
19、 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。4任务型阅读My name is Frank. _ It was a very interesting trip.We flew to Hawaii. _ When we got there， we found a nice hotel. We stayed there forfour days. _ After breakfast ， we went to the beach. My sister and I swam in the sea andplayed games on the beach
20、. _ My mom sat in the chair and read her favorite book.We visited many beautiful places and ate a lot of food there. _ I also made two friendsthere. They were very friendly and they invited us to their houses. The trip was very nice. We want to go there again next year.A. We got up early every day.B
21、. It was my first time to take aplane, so I felt very excited.C. The food was different from ours, butit was delicious.D. My father took photos of us.E. Last summer, I went to Hawaii withmy family.【答案】E； B； A； D；C【解析】 【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了Frank 坐飞机去夏威夷旅行时的所见所闻。A. 我们每天起得很早。B. 那是我第一次坐飞机，因此我很兴奋。C. 食物不同于我们的食物，
22、但是美味可口。D. 我爸爸给我们照了相。E. 去年夏天，我跟我的家人去了夏威夷。（ 1）根据下文意思：那是一个有趣的旅行。可知，空缺处的句子是与旅行相关的。故选E。（ 2）根据前句的意思：我们飞往夏威夷，可知作者坐飞机去的夏威夷，所以接下来的句子是与坐飞机相关的，故选 B。（ 3）根据下文意思：早饭后他们去海边。可知空缺处句子的意思是他们每天早早起床。故选 A。（ 4）根据前后句的意思：美俄米和我在海里游泳在海边做游戏。妈妈坐在椅子上读最喜欢的书籍，由此可知空缺处的句子是介绍爸爸的。故选D。（ 5）根据前面的句子的意思：我们参观了很多地方，在那里吃了很多食物，可推测空缺处的句子是说明吃的东西咋
23、样的。故选C。【点评】五选五的答案选项较少。并且给出的都是句子，因此我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其它选项意思完全不同的句子。这样的话我们可以只将该选项排除。5根据短文内容，完成下列任务。Welcome to Xiangshan City!Xiangshan City is an interesting place to visit. （ 1） It is a beautiful city with many old buildings.Take a walk through the center of the city
24、 on Main Street. Look first at the Xiangshan City Hotel.It is on the corner of Main Street and Park Avenue. It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there. There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. There
25、are many places to eat on Main Street. You can have lunch or dinner in one of these places. There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street. You can sit on a bench （长凳） in the park. （ 2） Its nice and quiet, nd you can enjoy the cleanair and sunshine.You can also take a walk down Park Avenue. L
26、ook at the old buildings and interesting stores on this street.（ 1）将（ 1） 画 句子改 There be 句型。（ 2）将（ 2） 画 句子 成 。（ 3）回答 。 How old is Xiangshan City Hotel?（ 4）回答 。 Whats between Main Street and Bridge Street?（ 5）回答 。 Can you buy books and videos in the old post office?【答案】 （ 1） There are many old buildin
27、gs in the beautiful city.（ 2）它 / 那儿又美 又安静，你可以享受清新的空气和阳光。（ 3） Its about 150 years old.（ 4） It/There is a park.（ 5） Yes, I/we can.【解析】 【分析】大意：短文主要介 了香山市。（ 1）句型 。根据画 句子It is a beautiful city with many old buildings. 可知， 在 座美 的城市里有很多旧建筑；根据many old buildings 可知， there be 构中的 be 用are，在美 城市里 in the beautif
28、ul city。故答案 ：There are many old buildings in thebeautiful city.（ 2）英 。 nice and quiet 美 又安静， can 可以， enjoy 享受， the clean air and sunshine 清新的空气和阳光 。故答案 ： 它/ 那儿又美 又安静，你可以享受清新的空气和阳光。（ 3） 理解 。根据第二段It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there.可知，香山市酒店大概有150 了。故答案 ：Its about 150 years old.（ 4）
29、 理解 。根据第二段There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street. 可知，主街和大 街的中 是一个公园。故答案 ：It/There is a park.（ 5） 理解 。根据第二段This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books andvideos. 可知，我 可以在旧 局里 和 像 。故答案 ：Yes, I/we can.【点 】考 任 型 ，关 在看懂文章，然后根据 目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的 言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案 ，要完全理解句子，根据同 ，句型 的方
30、式找到可以替 文章中的 ，短 或者句子的 。6 下面短文，并用英 回答 （ 注意每小 后面的 数要求）。Its December. It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on the river. Its so cold that the water in the river freezes （ ） . Its a
31、 white world. How beautiful!But in Australia, the weather is hot now. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want to swim after playing soccer.Why can they swim in December? It is winter, isnt it? Yes, it is in China
32、. But it isnt in Australia.Thats because China and Australia have different seasons in a year.（1） Whats the weather like in the north of China in December？（不超过5 个词）（2） What are the Chinese children doing on the river？（不超过5 个词）（3） Who is Jim playing with ？（不超过5 个词）【答案】 （ 1） Its snowy and cold.（2） The
33、y are skating.（3） His friends.【解析】 【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了12 月中国北方和澳大利亚的天气区别。（ 1）简答题。根据第一段It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China.可知，中国北方十二月的天气是下雪且冷的。故答案为：Its snowy and cold.（ 2）简答题。根据第一段 Some are skating on the river. 可知，中国的孩子在河上滑冰。故答案为： They are skating.（ 3）简答题。根据第二段 Jim and his fr
34、iends are playing soccer near the sea. 可知， Jim 和他的朋友在玩耍。故答案为：His friends.【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。7从 II 栏的人物介绍中选出与I 栏人物相匹配的选项（其中有两项多余）。I_Look! Mary is tall and thin. Shehas long hair and big eyes. She looks beautiful! Shelikes dancing and dancesvery well._Lucys pen pal Linda is
35、fromAmerica. Lucy goes to the airport to meet her. She takesa photo of Lindawith her._Zhang Ming likes action （动作）movies. His favorite movie star is Jet Li. He thinks JetLi lookscool and has great personality （人格） ._My English teacher is British.He is tall and thin. He has short curly black hair. He
36、 is sokind to us. Healso likes telling us jokes. We like his lessons._Whos the little girl? Shehas a round face. She is a little heavy（重的）. Shehaslong hair and big eyes. She is playing with a little girl at the park.IIA.Mr. Brown teaches English in a middle school. He is from England. He loves Chine
37、se andalso likes his students. His lessons are interesting.B.My young sister is a 5-year-old girl. Her name is Wang Li. She looks very lovely. She doesntgo to school. She often plays with other children in thepark.C.School Music Festival wants some girls. Can you sing or dance well? Welcome to join
38、us.Call us at 6543211.D.I like math. I dont think math is difficult. I think it is interesting. I often help my friends withmath.E.At the airport, there is a girl waiting for her pen pal（笔友） . Her pen pal is a girl from New8任务型阅读（1）请你帮助校刊编辑把插图York.F.Do you want to join the music club? You can study
39、to play the violin and thepiano. Call Mr.Zhang at 3654961.G. Its Shao Lin Temple（少林寺） . Its an action movie. There are many famous movie stars in it.【答案】C；E； G； A；B【解析】 【分析】 A. Mr. Brown teaches English in a middle school. He is from England. He loves Chinese and also likes his students. His lessons
40、 are interesting. 布朗先生在一所中学教英语。他是英国人。他喜欢汉语，也喜欢他的学生。他的课很有趣。B. My young sister is a 5-year-old girl. Her name is Wang Li. She looks very lovely. She doesnt goto school. She often plays with other children in the park.我妹妹是一个5 岁的女孩。她叫王莉。她看起来很可爱。她不上学。她经常和公园里的其他孩子玩。C. School Music Festival wants some girl
41、s. Can you sing or dance well? Welcome to join us. Call us at 6543211. 学校音乐节想要一些女孩。你会唱歌或跳舞吗？欢迎加入我们。请致电6543211 。D. I like math. I dont think math is difficult. I think it is interesting. I often help my friends withmath. 我喜欢数学。我认为数学不难。我觉得很有趣。我经常帮助我的朋友数学。E. At the airport, there is a girl waiting for
42、her pen pal （笔友） . Her pen pal is a girl from New York. 在机场，有一个女孩在等她的笔友。她的笔友是一个来自纽约的女孩。F. Do you want to join the music club? You can study to play the violin and the piano. Call Mr.Zhang at 3654961. 你想加入音乐俱乐部吗？你可以学习拉小提琴和弹钢琴。打电话3654961给张先生。G. Its Shao Lin Temple（少林寺） . Its an action movie. There are
43、 many famous movie stars in it. 少林寺。这是一部动作片。里面有许多著名的电影明星。（ 1）根据文中的语句 She likes dancing and dances very well. 可知， Mary 可以参加学校音乐节，故选 C。（ 2）根据文中的语句 Lucys pen pal Linda is from America. Lucy goes to the airport to meet her. 可知，这是选项 E 描述的女孩，故选 E。（ 3）根据文中的语句Zhang Ming likes action （动作） movies. His favorit
44、e movie star is Jet Li.可知，与选项G 相匹配，故选G。（ 4）根据文中的语句My English teacher is British. 可知，与选项A 匹配，故选A。（ 5）根据文中的语句She is playing with a little girl at the park.可知，与选项B 匹配，故选B。【点评】考查信息匹配。熟知各个选项的基本含义，根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。A-D 张贴到对应的便签下，并完成问题。Hello, my name is Annie. I like giraffes. They are tall and friendly. They
45、dont hurt （伤害） people. So we dont need to be afraid of them. Giraffes can live to be about thirty years old._My name is Tina. Im a Chinese girl. Pandas are my favorite animals. They have black eyes and fat bodies （身体） . They are quiet and funny. There are only about 1, 600 pandas in the wild（野外） . They are in danger and they
