1、 Pep小学英语的动词和动词短语A answer the phone接电话 B become 变成 buy 买 buys buying bought buy (bought )presents =buy a present/gift Ccatch butterflies捉蝴蝶 clean (cleaned )the bedroom; clean the room 打扫房间 climb（climbed）mountains爬山 collect stamps收集邮票 collect leaves收集树叶 come from=be from来自，从来 cook dinner做饭 cook the me
2、als做饭 count insects数昆虫 D dive跳水(diving) do（does, doing, did） do an experiment做实验 do homework做作业 do morning exercises do housework做家务 do the dishes 刷碗 drive驾驶 (driving) drink water喝水 draw pictures画画 dance（danced） 跳舞 E eat (ate) good food 吃美食 eat breakfast吃早饭 eat lunch 吃午饭 eat dinner吃晚饭 empty the tras
3、h倒垃圾 F feel感觉到 fly ( flies , flying) 飞 fly kites放风筝 find寻找 fight打架 fighting Ggo (goes going went) 去 go to bed上床睡觉 go to school上学 go to the cinema去看电影 go to a park 去公园 go to work上班 go home 回家 go swimming 游泳 go fishing 钓鱼 go hiking 郊游 go ice-skating 滑冰 go skiing 滑雪 go shopping 购物 go straight 直行 get up
4、起床H have ( has , having, had) have a picnic举行野餐 have breakfast吃早餐 have lunch吃午餐 have dinner吃晚饭 have Chinese class上语文课 have English class上英语课 have music class上音乐课 have P.E. class上体育课 have math class上数学课 have a cold 感冒 have a fever 发烧 have a sore throat 嗓子疼 have a headache 头疼 have a toothache 牙疼 J jum
5、p跳 L like + doing 喜欢做某事 look at看 live居住（lives, living , lived） listen to music听音乐 learn (learned) Chinese (学中文) look at看=have a look at look for 寻找强调过程 look up 查找 look out 小心 =be careful look after 照顾M meet遇到，碰见 make a snowman堆雪人 make kites制作风筝 (makes, making) make the bed铺床 O open打开 P pick up leave
6、s采摘树叶 plant trees种树 play chess下棋 play football踢足球 play ping-pong 打乒乓球 play sports进行体育活动 play the violin拉小提琴 play the piano弹钢琴 play with 玩 put (puts , putting, put) put away the clothes收拾衣服Rrun ( runs, running) 跑 read (reads, reading, read) read a book看书 read books看书 read a magazine阅读杂志 ride a bike骑自
7、行车 (riding) S sleep 睡觉 sweep the floor扫地 swing荡秋千 (swinging) stop 停 set the table摆餐具 swim (swims, swimming) sing (sings , singing, sang) sing and dance (唱歌跳舞) sang and danced T take a trip去旅行 take (takes , taking, took) take (took) pictures照相 teach (teaches ) 教 teach English 教英语 turn left ( right) 向
8、左（右）转 U use a computer使用计算机 V visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母 W write (writes, writing) write a letter写信 write an e-mail写电子邮件 write a report写报告 water the flowers浇花 wash (washes, washed) wash the windows擦窗户 wash the clothes洗衣服 watch (watches , watched) watch insects观察昆虫 watch TV看电视 小升初英语重点动词短语和句用法（2013.4.
9、17） do表示用动词的原形 （V原形） doing 表示用动词的现在分词 （V-ing） Sb 表示用人名或人称代词 Sth 表示用事物名词dont / doesnt / didnt +动词原形介词（at /in /about / with /for .）+ sth / V-ing/ 代词的宾格To + 动词原形 be+ 形容词 / V-ing1. like doing sth 喜欢做某事（爱好） like to do sth 想要做某事 （暂时）2. want sth 想要某物 want to do sth 想要做某事3. help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 help sb wi
10、th sth 帮助某人某事4. Let sb do sth 让某人做某事 make sb do sth 使某人做某事5. would like sth 喜欢某物 would like to do sth 想要做什么6. buy sb sth 买某物给某人 buy sth for sb 7. thanks /thank you for sth 因.而感谢某人 thanks /thank you for doing sth 8. write a letter / an e-mail to sb 写一封信/邮件给某人9. turn off 关掉（电视、电灯、开关等） turn on 打开（电视、收音
11、机、灯、煤气、自来水等）10. on duty 值日值班11. stay in bed 卧床休息12. just now 刚才刚刚13. in hospital 住院 in the hospital 在医院（上班，看望病人）14. get off 从下来下车 get on 上车船等15. a bit of有点用来修饰形容词 a lot = very much 很、非常（放在句末） a group of 一群 a group of people 一群人 a kind of 一种一类 a kind of animal 一种动物 a little 少许一点 （修饰不可数名词） a little wa
12、ter 一点水 a few 少许一点 （修饰不可数名词） a few days 几天 a lot of 许多大量 = lots of + 可数/不可数名词 a pair of 一双一副 （shoes/ glasses眼镜 / trousers裤子/ gloves手套） a piece of 一块、张、片、件（bread/ newspaper/ cake.) 16. after school 放学后 17. be angry with sb 生某人的气18. 为什么不（表建议的句型，注意用动词原形）Why dont you do sth ?Why not do sth ?表示建议的句型还有：Wh
13、at /How about?（如果是动词，要用ing形式）Shall we? be good at + 名词/ doing 在.方面做得好；擅长于.19. do well in + 名词/ doing为实义动词 20. It is time (for sb) to do sth It is time (for sb ) for sth doing sth 是（某人）该做.的时候了。21. too / either 的区别“也”too 用于肯定句句末 either 用于否定句和疑问句句末22. and / or (表选择时）and 用于肯定句句or 用于否定句和疑问句句23. some /any
14、some用于肯定句句any 用于否定句和疑问句句注意：当表示建议或用餐用于时用some如：Would you like some drink?24. tell/ ask sb (not) to do sth 叫某人去（不要）做某事25. see sb do sth 看见某人做某事（结果）see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事（正在进行中） find（发现） 的用法和ask 一样小升初英语重点词汇1. fast （形容词、副词 ） 快的、快得 run fast slow（形容词） 慢的 Slowly (副词） 慢得 walk slowly 走得慢2. good （形容词） 好的 （
15、修饰名词、放在be动词之后） well (副词） 好得 （修饰动词） 如：He is a good singer. He sings well. good / well - better -best bad / ill - worse -worst3. careful （形容词） 仔细的 careful man 仔细的人 carefully (副词） 仔细地 listen carefully 仔细听4. (the ) same相同的 Are you in the same class?different 不同的 Theirs books are different.5. health （名词） 健康 healthy（形容词） 健康的 healthy food 健康食品6. the / my / this +序数词 this is my first time to swim.7. this（这个） 复数 these（这些）that（那个） 复数 those（那些）在打电话时，询问别人用that，Who is that? 你是谁？ 介绍自己用this，This is Jim. 我是Jim。8. How long 多久 How often 多久一次（频率） How much + 不可名 多少 ；询问价格 How many + 可名 多少
