1、希腊罗马神话欣赏,Hylas and the Nymphs John William 1897 Royal Society of London,Unit 6 Heroes AdventureII,I. TheseusSword and Sandals,Nothing without Theseus无处不见忒休斯 2. Aegeus: King of AthensSciron(斯喀戎)Sinis (西尼斯)Procrustes (普罗克汝特斯),I. TheseusMinotaur,The thread of Ariadne The Labyrinth Ariadne and Dionysus,
2、I. TheseusTheseus paradox,also known as the Ship of Theseus 是一种同一性的悖论。假定某物体的构成要素被置换后,但它依旧是原来的物体吗?公元1世纪的时候普鲁塔克提出一个问题:如果忒修斯的船上的木头被逐渐替换,直到所有的木头都不是原来的木头,那这艘船还是原来的那艘船吗?因此这类问题现在被称作“忒修斯之船”的问题。有些哲学家认为是同一物体,有些哲学家认为不是。在普鲁塔克之前,赫拉克利特、苏格拉底、柏拉图都曾经讨论过相似的问题。近代霍布斯和洛克也讨论过该问题。,I. TheseusTheseus and Pirithous,Pirithous
3、: king of Lapithae Calydonian Hunt卡吕冬狩猎 Pirithous wedding Descent to the Underworld,I. TheseusTheseus and Pirithous,Phaedra: sister of Ariadne, daughter of Minos Hippolytus: son of Theseus and Antiope,I. Death of Theseus,Expand your mytological vocabulary,Procrustean bed: Labyrinth: Daedalian: Icarian: Clue: Ariadnes thread (logic) The ship of Theseus (a philosophical proposition),2. Heraclesarchetypal hero,Alcmene Amphitryon,2. Heracles12 Labors,Labor 1: the Nemean Lion,2. Heracles12 Labors,Labor 2: the Hydra,2. Heracles12 Labors,Labor 3: the Cerynitian Hind,