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2015中考英语、根据汉语意思填词.doc

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1、【2015 山东枣庄】第四节 单词拼写(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据下列句中的汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式,毎空一词。 61. Lets play music. That sounds _(轻松).62. My mother is making _(味美的) soup.63. My pet dog, three years old now, _(不喜欢) to stay alone.64. After you argue with your parents you must _(交流)with them and explain why you did that.65.

2、Dont put your _(胳膊肘) on the table.61. relaxing 62. delicious 63. dislikes / hates 64. communicate 65. elbows/elbow【2015 江苏南京】A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。41. This kind of mobile phone is very _(便宜) and simple to use.42. “Nanjing Week” at Expo Milano 2015 will last from _(七月) 7th to 13th in Milan, Ital

3、y.43. Harry doesnt take medicine when he catches a cold. He always believes that body is able to fight it by _(自己) 44. Dad always tells me not to study only for tests. If thats all Im doing, he says, I will soon _(失去) interest in learning.45. The Chinese Character Dictation Contest reminds us that C

4、hinese characters play an important _(角色) in passing on Chinese language and culture.41. cheap42.July43. itself44. lose 45. role 【2015 山东滨州】五、单词拼写(共 10 小题,计 10 分) 根据句意及汉语提示,填写句中所缺的单词。61. 【2015 山东滨州 】I havent heard from him since last _(一月).62. 【2015 山东滨州 】I want to visit _ (自然的) sights this summer h

5、oliday. 63. 【2015 山东滨州 】More than fifty countries have _ (加入) the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank so far.64. 【2015 山东滨州 】It is a good habit to brush your teeth at least _ (两次) a day.65. 【2015 山东滨州 】The little child is too young, but he _(穿衣)himself every day. 66. 【2015 山东滨州 】In most countries,

6、people usually eat _(传统的)food on special holidays.67. 【2015 山东滨州 】From the show Running Man, we can learn the _ (重要性) of team spirit.68. 【2015 山东滨州 】He is the tallest one _ (在当中) the boys.69. 【2015 山东滨州 】Its impossible to _ (分离) Diaoyu Island from China.【2015 山东滨州】Gas is now _(普遍地)used for cooking a

7、nd heating. 66. January67. natural68. joined 69. twice 70. dresses 71. traditional72. importance73. among74. separate 75.widely 【2015 安徽】X. 单词拼写(共 5 小题海小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语盲通顺。91. It is p_(礼貌的)to offer seats to the old on the bus.92. When swimming, you should put s_(安全) first.9

8、3. The newly-opened museum is certainly w_(值得) a visit.94. Could you please l_(借)me your dictionary?95. Please accept our best w_(祝愿)for your exams.91. polite92. safety93. worth94. lend95. wishes【2015 江苏连云港】A根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。46. “_(无论何事)happens, Ill look after my father well.” The Most Beauti

9、ful Filial Child(最美孝心少年)Liang Weiyue said.47. Lianyungang, one of the _(东方的)seaside cities, will play an important role in the Belt and Road Initiatives(“一带一路”战略思想).48. He told his parents his ideas about the camping several times, and they_(同意)with him at last.49. As a _(传统的)festival, Dragon Boat F

10、estival is becoming more and more popular.50. In order to protect the environment, lots of_(工厂)have been moved away from the peoples living areas in the city.46. Whatever47. eastern/oriental48. agreed49. traditional50. factories/plants根据各句句意及汉语提示,在答题卡内相应编号后的横线上写出单词,每题一词。【2015 四川南充】71.We should be_ (

11、小心) when we do our homework.71. careful【2015 四川南充】72. Many_(村民) never leave their hometown.72. villagers 【2015 四川南充】73. Asking for help_(礼貌地) is very important.73. politely【2015 四川南充】74. All the students are _(分散)into four teams to finish them.74. divided 【2015 四川南充】75. Jack got his drivers license

12、on his_(二十)birthday.75. twentieth【2015 江苏盐城】A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。61. The players in the Chinese mens soccer team are paying more attention to their _training. (日常的)62. These new types of energy cost very little and _ little pollution. (产生)63. Volunteers from different _ feel like part of one big fa

13、mily. ( 背景)64. Internet users now use the character “duang” to _ any kind of special effect. (描述)65. As we reached the top of the mountain, we felt a sense of _. (成就)61. daily62. produce63. backgrounds64. describe65. achievements【2015 山东青岛】B.根据句意和所给汉语,完成句子。每空一词。 (6 分)1. My uncle has taught_(自己)Frenc

14、h since the year before last.2. We have nothing_(反对 )running.3. In the famous competition,_(获胜者)always get very good prizes.4. Town Cinema has the_(最差的)service in our city.5. You will not make progress_ (除非)you study hard.6. When you visit a foreign country,it is important to know how to ask for hel

15、p_(礼貌地). B. 1. himself2. against3. winners4. worst/poorest5. unless6. politely【2015 山东烟台】五、词汇运用(10 分)A. 根据句意和所给的中文提示,写出句子中的单词。66. Could you please tell us about the four great_(发明) of China?67. Hes already_(喂养) his pet dog. 68. My grandfather is interested in_(收集) old coins.69. The dentist suggests

16、that we should brush_(牙齿) three times a day.70. After the sudden earthquake, most of us were _(醒着) all the night. A.66. 题【解析】inventions 67. 题【解析】fed 68. 题【解析】collecting 69. 题【解析】teeth 70. 题【解析】awake 【2015 四川遂宁】A) 根据下面每句句意及汉语提示,在空格处填入适当的词,使句子完整,正确。并将该词写在答题卡上相应的位置。76. Getting up early is a good _ (习惯)

17、.77. We are walking _ (穿过) the forest.78. My parents often _ (鼓励) me to do more volunteer jobs.79. Its not _ (有礼貌的 ) to talk with your mouth full of food.80. The jeans _ (花费) him 15 dollars.76. habit 77. through78. encourage79. polite 80. cost B)报据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词【2015 甘肃武威】26. L nda s (健康) has impro

18、ved greatly since she started on this new diet.26. health 【2015 甘肃武威】27. 1 think (医疗的) level in the city is bettcr than that in the countryside.27. medical 【2015 甘肃武威】28. Her mother told her to put it _ (某地) safe and she did it.28. somewhere 【2015 甘肃武威】29. He stood up (礼貌地) when the lady came into t

19、he room.29. politely 【2015 甘肃武威】30. When driving, you need to know the flashing yellow light (意味着) you must stop.30. means 【2015 江苏苏州】四、词汇检测(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。41. Helen (点头) with a smile when she met me.42. Becky (明智地) decided to tell us t

20、he truth.43. Justin lay back and enjoyed the (安宁) of the summer evening.44. The bank is (在对面) the supermarket, on the other side of the road.45. My cousin used to be very interested in (收集) postcards.46. Edison is one of the greatest (发明家) in the world.47. Mr. Green often (惩罚) his children by not le

21、tting them play games.48. Thanks for lending me the book Black Beauty. Dont it.49. Whats the of the elephant? About two tons.50. Have you drunk all the milk? Yes. Look, the bottle is now.41. nodded42. wisely43. peace44. opposite45. collecting46. inventors47. punishes48. mention49. weight50. emptyA.

22、【2015 江苏泰州】根据句意和汉语提示, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限一词)。5 分61. 【2015 江苏泰州】 Taizhou has a long _ (历史) of over 2,000 years.62. 【2015 江苏泰州】To realize the Chinese Dream will bring _ (和平) to the world.63. 【2015 江苏泰州】We should not _ (忘记) those who were killed by Nazis during World War II.64. 【2015 江苏泰州】When autumn com

23、es, tree _ (叶子) turn brown and fall into piles.65. 【2015 江苏泰州】All the members should work _(密切地) with each other in a team. Many hands make light work.61.history62.peace63.forget 64.leaves65.closely 【2015 新疆】B. 根据中文提示完成单词,使句子完整、通顺。71. My father can t _ (忍受) soap operas.72. Mary is an _ (外向的)girl. Sh

24、e always gets on well with others.73. The cup is _ (几乎)empty.74. He doesnt like crowded places, because the air isnt usually _ (新鲜的).75. Aunt Liu treats everyone with kindness and _ (温暖 ).【答案】71. stand 72. outgoing 73. nearly 74. fresh 75. warmthA) 根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空填一词。 【2015 山东莱芜】56. What _ (

25、尺寸) of shoes does your father wear?57. What a _ (浪费) to order so much food for us two!58. I like the nights with thousands of _ (星星) in the sky.59. Its not dark in the room. Please dont turn on the light too _ (早).56. size 57. waste 58. stars 59. early 【2015 贵州铜仁】 (1)根据括号内的汉语完成句子。答案书写在答题卡卷各小题规定的位置。8

26、1. Try to _ (步行) or ride a bike when you travel a short distance. 82. Chinese people usually eat _ (月饼) on Mid-Autumn Day. 83. It isnt _ (容易的) to learn English well. 84. Do you want to _ (制作) cards by hand for your teacher on Teachers Day? 85. Cars pollute the _ (空气), so remember: Use your legs! 81.

27、 walk 82. mooncakes 83. easy 84. make 85. air 【2015 湖北孝感】填写单词 根据句子意思, 在空格中填写适当的单词, 使句子完整、正确。 (共 8 分, 每小题 1 分)61. There are four seasons in a year spring, _, autumn and winter.62. Frank was _ in 2000. He is fifteen this year.63. Its 12:00 at noon. Its time for students to have _ in the dining hall. 6

28、4. To keep _, youd better exercise every day and eat more fruit and vegetables.65. In China, many children are taken _ of by their grandparents in the village.66. Ive _ been to a water park before. Me neither.67. What does John want to be when he _ up?68. A boy _ himself in P. E. class. The teacher

29、and two students took him to the hospital at once. 61summer 62born 63lunch 64healthy/fit 65care 66never 67grows 68hurt 【2015 四川乐山】第一节词汇(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据下列句子的句意、汉语提示或英语解释,写出空白处所缺单同的正确形式;毎空一词。71. He left home in a _(匆忙)and forgot to turn off the light this morning.72. Hearing the good news, we

30、 couldnt help_(大笑).73. In order to see the words on the blackboard more_(清楚) ,she put on her glasses.74. After a large_(the meal you have in the morning), they set out for a hike in the mountain. 75. They had their school leavers party last_ (the day between Friday and Sunday).71. hurry 72. laughing

31、 73. clearly 74. breakfast 75. Saturday 【2015 四川雅安】五、单词拼写(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据下列句子中所给汉语注释,在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。 (每空只写一词)【2015 四川雅安】51. I dont like _ (牛肉).51. beef 【解析】牛肉为单词 beef 是不可数名词,故直接填 beef。【2015 四川雅安】52. The car _ (追随) the truck for thirty miles yesterday. followed 【解析】根据“yesterday”可知本句

32、时态为一般过去时,follow 的一般过去式为followed,故填 followed。 【2015 四川雅安】53. His English is _ (极好的).53. perfect 【解析】极好的为单词 perfect,句中缺少表语用形容词充当,故填 perfect。 【2015 四川雅安】54. The _ (污染) is worse during winter.54. pollution 【解析】 污染为单词 pollution 是不可数名词,故直接填 pollution。【2015 四川雅安】55. Mr Green lives in _ (中心的)London.55.centr

33、al【解析】中心的为单词 central,形容词做定语,故填 central。(A) 【2015 江苏无锡】根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。1. Life is like a _(赛跑). You either take the lend or fall behind.2. I thought about what she had said and stayed _ (醒着的) all night.3. Hey! Relax! No one will _(强迫) you to do that if youre not willing to.4. Many countries speak _ (高度地) of Chinas highspeed railway technologies.1. race 2. awake 3.force 4. highly

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