1、2019 年高一上学期期末考试英语含答案英语试卷 xx.1第一部分：听力理解（共两节，l5 分)第一节(共 l0 小题，每小题 l 分，共 l0 分)听下面 6 段对话或独白，从每题 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出能回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第 l 段材料，回答第 1 题。1. What color will the man probably choose?APink BBlue C. White听第 2 段材料，回答第 2 题。2Why is the man so late?AHe didnt catch the busB He took someone to the h
2、ospital.C Something was wrong with the bus听第 3 段材料，回答第 3 题。3Where are the speakers?AIn a bookstore BIn a library CIn a lab听第 4 段材料，回答第 4 至 5 题。4Which bus will the woman take?AT-3 BT-6 CZ-45What is the woman doing?AAsking for help BMaking an apology CGiving directions听第 5 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6What is the
3、 mans job?AA salesman BA policeman CA repairman7Whats the woman going to do?AHelp the manB Get her car back laterC Wait for a call from the man听第 6 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8What cad we know about Sam Jones?AHe is an American writerBHe works in a bookstoreCHe will teach English9Where will Sam Jones give his
4、 speech?AIn Alien Hall BIn the library CIn the classroom10Whats the speech mainly about?AHis travel plan BHis life in the school CHis experiences in Africa第二节(共 5 小题，每小题 l 分，共 5 分)听下面一段对话，根据题目要求在楣应题号后的横线上写下回答第 11 题至第 l5 题的关键信息。每小题仅填写一个词。这段对话你将听两遍。(请将第 11 至第 l5 题的答案抄写在第 10 页答题卡的相应位置上)第二部分：知识运用(共两节，40
5、 分)第一节 单项填空(共 20 小题，每小题 l 分，共 20 分)从每题 A、B、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。16Have you read magazine on the table? I dont think it is good oneAa；a Ba ；theC the；the Dthe ，a17Weve invited our manager to the party, he may decide not to eAbut Bso Cor Dif 18You can ask john for help. He is the only person advice
6、 the boy might listen toAwhich Bwho Cwhose Dthat19Have you seen the guests?Yes They went shopping this morning and Ive heard they by train tonightAare leaving Bhave left C1eft D would leave20 Would you like some beef?Yes, pleaseIts my favoriteI think is more delicious than beefAanything Bsomething C
7、everything Dnothing21I want to know you will e back at 8：00 tomorrowAthat Bwhether C where Dwhen22I saw the thief climb the wall and run awayAbeneath Bthrough Cagainst Dover23He suddenly fell ill, prevented him from attending the business show.Awhich Bthat Cwho Dwhat24you dont need to know the name
8、of the writer You find the book by the titleAmust Bcan Cneed Dwould 25Can you lend me your car this afternoon? Ill go to the airport to pick up my sisterSorryIt .Ais repairing Bhas repaired Cis being repaired D has been repaired26 youve heard it yourself，you cant imagine how pleasant his voice isABe
9、cause BWhen CAlthough DUnless27 a better understanding，you should collect background information as much as possibleATo have BHave CHad DHaving28You can visit the official ticketing website and the ticket prices for each event thereAwould list Bwill be listed Chave listed Dhad been listed29He rose a
10、nd looked down to the pool Maria and Cathy were still playingAwhich Bwhat Cwhere Dthat30-You know quite a lot about the planWellLucy it to me during the weekendAintroduces Bintroduced Chad introduced Dwill introduce31Im sure Peter can help you solve the problemHes usually so .Ahonest Bpeaceful Canxi
11、ous Dreliable32They hadnt seen each other for thirty years，but he his friend right awayAreceived Badmitted Crecognized Dconsidered33The CD player is broken and we cant afford to itAreplace Bcontain Cblock Dorganize34The government the problem in the hope that the problem itself would go away.Acaused
12、 Bignored Ccreated Dexperienced35I have a small office behind reception，and I can e out and any problemsAstand for Bmake up Cdeal with Dtake apart第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题，每小题 l 分，共 20 分)阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从每题 A、B、C、D 中选择一个最佳答案。Elevenyearold Angela was attacked by a rare disease affecting her nerve system(神经系统) S
13、he was unable to 36 and her movement was limited (限制) in other ways as wellThe doctors did not hold much 37 of her recovering from this illnessThey said she would 38 the rest of her life in a wheelchairThey also said that few were able to e back to their 39 level after suffering from this diseaseHow
14、ever，the little girl was 40 . There，lying in her hospital bed，she 41 that she was going to be walking again somedayAngela was moved to a(an) 42 hospital in San Francisco，where she could get better after the illnessAll the treatments(治疗)that could be applied to her disease were 43The doctors spoke hi
15、ghly of her，44 she never once thought of giving upThey taught her about 45 seeing herself walking. If it would do 46 else，it would at least give her hope and something optimistic(乐观的 )in the long waking hours in her bedAngela worked as hard as possible in physical treatment，and in exercise periodsAl
16、so she worked hard when she lay there，47 herself moving，moving，moving!One day，48 she was trying，with all her determination，to imagine her legs moving again，it seemed as though something 49 happened: the bed moved! it began to move around the room! She 50 out， “Look what Im doing! Look! Look! I can d
17、o it! I moved! I moved!”Of course，at this very moment everyone else in the hospital was crying aloud and running for 51 .Everything started to 52 .People felt that the floor moved back and forth a bit like being on a boat on gentle waves(浪)You see，it was the San Francisco earthquake Angela didnt kno
18、w thatInstead，she felt 53 that she did itAnd now only a few years later，shes back in school，on her own 54 No wheelchair， no crutches You see，anyone who can shake the earth can 55 a little disease，cant they? 36Aspeak Bwalk Csmell Dwatch37Abreath Bpower Cposition Dhope38Aspend Blose Cshare Dbring39Alo
19、cal Bexact Cusual Dlow40Acareless Bfearless Charmless Dselfless41Apromised Bwondered Cintroduced Ddemanded42Alanguage Bexperiment Cperformance Drecovery43Aneeded Bresponded Cprovided Dguided44Aor Bfor Cthough Dbut45Aadmitting Bconsidering Cappreciating Dimagining46Asomething Banything Cnothing Dever
20、ything47Amirroring Bpicturing Cstreaming Dcornering48Awhile Bafter Cbefore Duntil49Aannoying Bfrightening Csurprising Ddisappointing50Acried Bpointed Cspoke Dread51Adistance Bcover Corder Dspace52Aavoid Bescape Creturn Dshake53Astupid Bsorry Ccertain Dfortable54Alegs Beyes Chands Darms55Adevelop Btr
21、eat Ccatch Dbeat第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，30 分)第一节(共 l2 小题，每小题 2 分，共 24 分)阅读下面短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AFive million people visit Grand Canyon in the US every yearFor the purpose of helping protect Grand Canyon for your fellow visitors，please follow the guidelines belowCampingTo protect the park，camping sho
22、uld be within the campground which is allowedPermits (许可证)are required for overnight camping at the North RimYou should book in advanceAdvance booking can be received by mailPlease write：Information Center, P. O. Box l29，Grand Canyon，AZ 86203FiresBecause of the extreme fire danger，campfires are not
23、allowed except at Mather and Desert View campgroundsCollection of firewood is not allowed eitherPlease stay on permitted areasOr you may destroy desert plantsPack out what you pack in，so you leave no signs(迹象)of your visitIt is important to keep in mind that you are in a national park where there is
24、 much wildlifeWeatherThe weather at Grand Canyon can change very quickly. With so much rock，lightning causes a particular danger during summer stormsThese storms also bring floods(洪水)，a danger to visitors. Watch the skies and check daily weather reportsWildlifeDo not feed park wildlifeThere have bee
25、n a few examples at Grand Canyon National Park where deer killed because they ate plastic bags that left them sick and weak. Hungry deer can be dangerous and have kicked and bitten visitors at Grand Canyon. Some other animals will also be dangerous. For your own safety and the well-being of the anim
26、als, please do not feed wildlife, no matter how gentle they may appear. 56If you want to camp overnight，you should .Ago to the information center first Bstop at Mather and Desert ViewCcollect some firewood Dbook in advance57 What does the underlined sentence probably mean?AKeep everything out of cam
27、pgrounds BCarry all the necessary food by yourselfC Take away everything you bring in DLook after your personal things well58According to the passage，some deer were killed at Grand Canyon because .Athey ate wrong things and became very ill B they begged food from visitorsCthey were a danger to other
28、 gentle animals Dthey kicked and bit visitors59The main purpose of the passage is to .Areport some recent news Bprovide travel guidanceCteach tourists some basic skills Dintroduce famous wildlife to visitorsBSeveral years ago，Jim Turner heard a program on the radio for the NC Childrens Hospital and
29、decided he could use his love of origami art to help the hospital raise money for muchneeded programsSo at the age of l3，Turner began making origami greeting cards and selling them to help the hospitalHis program，known as Heartbeats for Kids, has since raised more than $2 500 for the hospital “The f
30、irst cards I made had a heart in them and you could remove the heart from the card and make it beat， ”Turner says，explaining how he came up with the name for the programNow as a17-year-old high school student，Turner has less time to devote to cardmaking，because origami costs a lot of time and each c
31、ard can take up to 30 minutes to designBut Turner still enjoys origami art and has created designs that have been chosen for exhibits(展览 )that tour the countryand worldTurner is an engineer and artistHis mother，Peggy Turner，says doing origami has helped her son develop his spatial visualization(空间视觉
32、)of 3-D objectsTurner also provided munity(社区、团体)service at school and at his churchHe was named a Distinguished Finalist this year for the xx Prudential Spirit of munity Awards for his munity service activities，including the Heartbeats for Kids programTurner also managed to be one of the only 381 y
33、ouths in the country to earn the top score of 2,400 on his SATMaking and selling the greeting cards has taught Turner about managing a small business “I learned that you need to have somebody who will support you ”he says “Businesses I sell to have been very nice to me ”The cards do some good not on
34、ly to the hospital，but also to the people who buy the cards or get the cardsTurner sees it as a way to bring people together60At first Turners purpose of making and selling his cards was to .Acollect money for a hospital Bbring more people togetherClearn how to manage a business Dshow his love for o
35、rigami art61From Paragraph 3，we can learn that card-making .A is difficult to learn Btakes time and energyCis popular with young people Dmakes people active and intelligent62What does the writer tell us about Turner?AHe has already bee a successful businessmanBHe spends most of his time working for
36、his churchCHe designs a heart in each card that has been madeDHe does well in both his lessons and munity service63The passage is mainly about .Aa kid who makes a difference Borigami art that helps make moneyCoffering munity service Dmaking and selling greeting cardsCIt has bee a certain belief amon
37、g the public-drink at least eight glasses of water a day to improve health and wellbeingBottled water panies often repeat it to increase their sales but it is actually a silly idea. There is no evidence to prove the advantages of drinking eight glasses of water a day，scientists say.The misunderstand
38、ing is caused from the suggestion that adults should drink 2.5 liters of water daily，which was highlighted(强调，加强)by the British Medical Journal in DecemberThe important part of the suggestion that most of this quantity of water is contained in prepared foods，however，is usually ignored.USresearchers
39、who reviewed the evidence concluded that most people do not need to worry about the amount of water they drink every dayBesides drinking water， they will be getting plenty of liquid(液体)in other waysCaffeinated drinks such as tea，coffee and cola，and alcohol (酒)can help reach the daily total if they d
40、ont drink too much，though these drinks help the production of urine(尿). Less well known are the dangers of drinking too much water，causing water poisoning，low salt levels and even death.The review of research by Dan Negoianu，from the University of Pennsylvania， found that not a single study included
41、 the suggestion of drinking eight glasses of water a dayAlthough one small study suggested that drinking water could result in fewer headaches，the results were not very importantHowever ，the benefits of drinking some water to prevent a pain in head after drinking too much alcohol are separately，prov
42、ed to be trueNo studies showed any advantages to the color of the skin because of the increased water taken into bodiesDehydration(脱水)can make skin less pleasant，but there was no clear evidence to support the idea that water helps people keep a youthful appearanceThe researchers also found no eviden
43、ce that drinking lots of water does some good to the bodys organs(器官)64From the passage, we know that the suggestion about drinking eight glasses of water a day .Acauses some serious diseasesBis misunderstood by people in factChas enough scientific evidence to support itDwas published by the British
44、 Medical Journal65From the passage we learn that many people dont know thatAhealth can be improved by drinking plenty of waterB caffeinated drinks can provide the water people needC better skin can result from intake of much waterDthe production of urine can cause water to lose66What can be proved a
45、bout drinking a lot of water according to the passage?ACausing bad headachesB Helping to keep youthful looksC Making the bodys organs strongerDReducing the bad influence of drinking alcohol.67The writers main purpose of writing this passage is to .Apersuade people to drink different kinds of waterBw
46、arn people of the danger of drinking much waterCtell people drinking much water is not as healthy as is consideredDhelp people realize the importance of drinking enough water every day第二节(共 3 小题，每小题 2 分，共 6 分)阅读下面文章并根据题目要求回答问题。The worlds first underground was built in London in l863At the time, the
47、government was looking for a way to reduce traffic problemsThere were so many people living in the poor areas of the citySo the officials decided to make it possible for workers to live outside of London and travel easily to work each dayIf people had an easy way to get to and from work，they would live outside of the city and this would help reduce traffic problems in LondonAs a result，the idea of the London Underground was bornThe plans for building the London Underground met with several proble
