1、英语新课标(RJ),Unit 4 基础知识梳理,基础知识梳理, 重点短语,英汉短语互译1到达 _ 2动身去某地 _ 3. 步行去学校 _ 4取决于,决定于 _ 5坐船 _ 6从到 _,get to,leave for,walk to school,depend on,take a /the boat /by boat,fromto,英语新课标(RJ),Unit 4 基础知识梳理,7. take a bus _ 8. by subway _ 9. on foot _ 10think of _ 11be different from _ 12a number of _,乘坐公共汽车,乘坐地铁,步行
2、,认为,想起,与不同,许多, 重点句型,Unit 4 基础知识梳理,根据汉语意思完成句子1“你怎样去上学?”“我乘坐公共汽车。” do you get to school? I go to school bus.2从你家到学校有多远? is it from your home to school?3那一定要比乘公共汽车有趣得多。 That be a lot more fun than taking a bus!4在北美,并不是所有的学生都乘公共汽车上学。 In North America, students take the bus to school.,not,all,must,How,fa
3、r,How,by,英语新课标(RJ), 语法解读,Unit 4 基础知识梳理,A:交通方式的具体表达1使用_ (1) 表示交通工具的单数名词。如: I go to school by bike.我骑自行车去上学。 (2)by表示交通路线的名词,表示“通过陆路,水路,航 空”时用by land(从陆路),by sea(从海路), by water(从 水路),by air(乘飞机)等。如: Mr White often goes to England by air. 怀特先生经常乘飞机去英国。,介词,by,Unit 4 基础知识梳理,英语新课标(RJ),(3)on/in修饰语表示交通工具的单数名
4、词。 其中修饰语(冠词,形容词性物主代词,名词所有格等) 不可省略。on多用于开放式或半封闭式的交通工具, 而in多用于封闭式的交通工具。如: I go to school on my bike every day. 我每天骑自行车去上学。 My father often goes to work in his car. 我父亲经常自己开车去上班。,Unit 4 基础知识梳理,英语新课标(RJ),2使用_ (1)动词修饰语表示交通工具的单数名词。如: a bus/train 乘公共汽车/火车 a bike/horse骑自行车/马 (2)动词(to地点名词)地点副词,常用动词有fly, walk
5、, drive, ride等。 fly to some placego to some place by air/plane 注意:表示“步行去某地”用walk to some place或go to some place on foot。如: We walk to school.We go to school on foot. 我们步行去上学。,动词,take,ride,Unit 4 基础知识梳理,英语新课标(RJ),B:how 以及how often等引导的特殊疑问句1how表示“如何,怎样”,对交通方式,身体状况和程度等 进行提问。如: How do you get to school?
6、 你怎样到达学校? How is your father? 你爸爸身体怎么样?,Unit 4 基础知识梳理,英语新课标(RJ),2.以how引导的特殊疑问词:,一段时间,Unit 4 基础知识梳理,英语新课标(RJ),距离,路程,多少,Unit 4 基础知识梳理,英语新课标(RJ),多少钱,年龄,Unit 4 基础知识梳理,英语新课标(RJ),C:精题精练( )1. How do you get to school every day? _. ABy a bus BBy bus CTake bus DTaking bus( )2._ is the school from here? About
7、 one kilometer (away) AHow far BHow long CHow often DHow soon,B,A,Unit 4 基础知识梳理,英语新课标(RJ),( )3.My brother goes to school_ his bike. Aby Bin Cwith Don( )4.My father usually _ the subway to work. Aby Bgoes Crides Dtakes( )5. _ do you get to school? I walk to school. AHow BWhat CWhy DWhen,A,D,D,英语新课标(R
8、J),能力提升训练,Unit 4 能力提升训练,.单项填空 ( )1.How can I go to the cinema? _ bike.Its not far from here. AOn BBy CIn DWith( )2._ is it from here to the railway station? About ten kilometers. AHow far BHow fast CHow soon DHow often,A,B,英语新课标(RJ),Unit 4 能力提升训练,( )3.It usually_me fifteen minutes to finish the home
9、work. Aspends Btakes Ccosts Dpays( )4.They are leaving Italy_America_plane. Afor; by Bto; on Cin; at Dat; by( )5.What about _ a taxi? Thats a good idea. Atake Btaking Cto take Dtakes,B,A,B,英语新课标(RJ),Unit 4 能力提升训练,( )6.What does she think_ the transportation? Aover Bof Con Dfor( )7.There are many fast food shops in_parts of the world. Aother Bothers Canother Dthe other( )8.There _ a small number of students in the classroom, and the number of them _ around 10. Ais; are Bare; is Care; are Dis; is,B,A,B,