1、江苏省扬州市 2017-2018 学年度第一学期期中检测试题高三英语2017.11本卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题） ，满分 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why does the man
2、 need a map?A. To tour Manchester. B. To find a restaurant. C. To learn about China.2. What does the woman want to do for vacation?A. Go to the beach. B. Travel to Colorado. C. Learn to snowboard.3. What will the man probably do?A. Take the job. B. Refuse the offer. C. Change the working hours.4. Wh
3、at does the woman say about John?A. He wont wait for her. B. He wont come home today. C. He wont be on time for dinner.5. What will the speakers probably do next?A. Order some boxes. B. Go home and rest C. Continue working.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
4、选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 和第 7 题。6. How does the woman usually go to work?A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.7. What do the speakers agree about taking the train?A. It is safer. B. It is faster. C. It is cheaper.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至第 9
5、题。8. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Save up for the car. B. Go to another car dealer. C. Ask someone to check the car.9. What is the salesman going to do?A. Give a discount. B. Stick to a high price. C. Ask for cash payment.10. How will the man help the woman?A. Lend money to her. B. Driv
6、e her car home. C. Take care of her car.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至第 13 题。11. What does the woman think of the living expenses in the city?A. Fairly low. B. Just Okay. C. Very high.12. What does the woman spend most on?A. Meals. B. Trains. C. Clothes.13. What does the woman do in her free time?A. See films. B
7、. Travel around. C. Go for a drink.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14. What will Rebecca do on June 12?A. Go on a business trip.B. Organize a trade exhibition.C. Meet the people from Head Office.15. What is John preparing for the meeting?A. A report. B. A timetable. C. a speech.16. When do the speakers decid
8、e to have the meeting?A. On June 3. B. On June 10. C. On June 17.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What did the speaker decide to do after lunch that day?A. Stay to help her friend. B. Walk alone to her car. C. Wait for the train to stop.18. What can we learn about the speaker then?A. She worked at a hote
9、l. B. She had bought a new car. C. She was having a baby soon.19. Where did the speaker meet the taxi passenger?A. At a crossroads. B. In front of a hotel. C. Besides a car park.20. What does the speaker talk about?A. An exciting lunch party. B. A well-known short story. C. An unforgettable experien
10、ce.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）1. Sky Hunter successfully captures the bravery of PLA soldiers, does Wolf Warine,but met with box office failure.A. so B. whichC. what D. as【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。句意 ：空天猎成功的赢得了解放军的喜爱 ，正如战狼 II 也是。但是空天猎票房惨败。先行词为“Sky Hunter successfully captures the
11、 bravery of PLA soldiers”，关系词 as“正如”在非限制性定语从句中做宾语。根据题意，故选 D。2. Playing with their peers, children learn to and not do exactly what they want to do.A. compromise B. competeC. contribute D. construct【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：孩子们和同龄人玩耍，学会妥协，而不是做他们想做的事。compromise 妥协；compete 竞争；contribute 捐献； construct 构成。根据题意，
12、故选 A。3. Come off it! Oversleeping is as lame an excuse as other.A. one B. eachC. some D. any【答案】D【解析】考查代词辨析。句意：摆脱它，睡懒觉像其他任何借口一样蹩脚。one other 另一个；each other 互相，彼此；some other 其他一些；any other 任何其他。根据题意，故选 D。4. World Food Day is held each year to underline the progress that against hunger and that still n
13、eeds to be made.A. is made B. was madeC. has been made D. will be made【答案】C【解析】考查时态。句意：每年举行的世界粮食日以强调消除饥饿为目的，仍需做出努力。题目中暗含“到目前为止一直举行的世界粮食日” ，故使用现在完成时。根据题意，故选 C。5. When the admission letter from Harvard University arrived, Bens parents were and threw a big party.A. in the red B. tickled pinkC. as white
14、 as a sheet D. in a blue mood【答案】B【解析】考查短语辨析。句意：当哈佛大学的录取通知书到达时，本的父母喜出望外，开了一个盛大的晚会。in the red 负债；tickled pink 喜出望外；as white as a sheet 面色苍白；in a blue mood 心境不好。根据题意，故选 B。6. In order to stand out among all the trainees, you need to sharpen your skills you feel strong and confident.A. that B. whereC. w
15、hen D. what【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。句意：为了在所有的学员中脱颖而出，你需要提高你的技能，使你感到坚强和自信。Where 在从句中充当状语。指的是在哪一方面。 根据题意，故选 B。7. Our football team had a lead in the match, but the last minute goal of the guest team .A. gave it away B. put it awayC. wiped it away D. carried it away【答案】C8. Instead of making choices for their ch
16、ildren, liberal parents usually say, “Go where you .”A. will B. shouldC. can D. must【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词。句意：开明的父母通常会说：“去你想去的地方” ，而不是为他们的孩子做选择。will 愿意，意志；should 应该；can 能够；must 必须。根据题意，故选 A。9. Membership of this club is open to those who are its aim.A. in salute to B. in honour ofC. in line with D. in symp
17、athy with【答案】D【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：这个俱乐部的会员对那些赞同其宗旨的人开放。in salute to 向致意，赞扬；in honour of 为纪念，为庆祝 ；in line with 跟一致，符合； in sympathy with 赞同，和一致。根据题意，故选 D。10. - Did you watch the final match of China Open yesterday?-Sure. I it so attentively that I forgot to cook supper.A. watched B. had watchedC. was watc
18、hing D. was to watch【答案】C【解析】考查过去进行时。句意：-你看昨天中国公开赛的最后一场比赛吗？-当然。我全神贯注地看着，忘了做晚饭。根据“yesterday”可知发生在过去，根据“ the final match of China Open”过去具体时间。在过去某个时间在做某事使用过去进行时。根据题意，故选 C。11. The enquiry new facts, the judge had to postpone the trial again.A. to develop B. developedC. having developed D. being develop
19、ed【答案】C12. If we a table in advance, we wouldnt be standing here in the long queue.A. reserve B. reservedC. have reserved D. had reserved【答案】D【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果我们事先预定了一张桌子，我们就不会站在长长的队伍里了。从句是对过去的虚拟，与过去事实相反，故从句中应使用过去完成时，主句与现在事实相反，使用would/could/might/should+do。根据题意，故选 D。13. Despite difficulties, we must
20、bear in mind we set this goal, stick to it and move forward regardless.A. that B. whyC. when D. where【答案】B【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：尽管困难重重，但我们必须牢记，我们为什么要制定这个目标，坚持到底，不动摇地向前走。Why 在从句中做原因状语。根据题意，故选 B。14. Julia has got a pretty _ dealshe was laid off just for being late once!A. rough B. toughC. illegal D. mean【答案】A
21、【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：茱莉亚得到了不公平待遇。因为她迟到了一次就被解雇了。rough 粗鲁的，狂暴的；tough 坚强的，坚韧的；illegal 不合法的，违法的；mean 卑鄙的，低微的。根据题意，故选 A。15. -Why cant I use the gym in the hotel?- , but your room price doesnt cover it.A. No offence B. No worriesC. No doubt D. No need【答案】A【解析】考查情景对话。句意：-为什么我不能在旅店使用健身房呢？- 并无恶意，但是您的房间价格不包括在内。No o
22、ffence 并无恶意，请勿见怪；No worries 别客气；No doubt 毫无疑问；No need 用不着。根据题意，故选 A。第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I decided to become a comet searcher on a bright clear morning 50 years ago in Montreal. It was a bit of an impromptu (即兴的） _16_. I had a French t
23、est _17_ and knew that the examiner, Mr. Hutchison, would ask me about my career plans. I had to come up with something that was both credible and easily _18_ into French.About six years earlier I truly had become _19_ about the night sky, but to stand up and say, “Astronomie!” was not enough. Mr. H
24、utchison would want _20_ . I recalleda comet that had recently been discovered from Japan-one that _21_ became the brightest of the 20th century. Without a further thought, I decided that I was going to be a _22_ for comets. Not coincidentally, the English and French words for a comet (une comte) so
25、und very _23_, so my new occupation was _24_ to talk about in French.And _25_ to the answer I gave Mr. Hutchison, I began searching for cornels after graduation. Fortunately, working as a science journalist and giving lectures about the night sky have allowed me to _26_ my cosmic passion and still p
26、ay the bills.Discovering my first cornet _27_ almost 19 years. On that particular night, November 13, 1984. As I _28_ the telescope again and again, I slowly _29_ that a fuzzy (模糊的）object was not staying in the same place but was creeping northward, as only a cornet _30_.I telephoned an astronomer a
27、t Lowell Observatory Ariz., who _31_ my find. I felt as though I could _32_ right up to the sky I loved so much. Michael Rudenko discovered the comet the next evening, and _33_ the new object became known as Cornel Levy-Rudenko.In the following 50 years, I discovered 22 other new cornels. It is the
28、joy of the search, _34_the discoveries, that _35_me going.16. A. plan B. idea C. decision D. thought17. A. coming up B. coming up C. coming over D. coming down18. A. expressed B. put C. written D. spoken19. A. particular B. curious C. passionate D. confident20. A. details B. contents C. descriptions
29、 D. contacts21. A. inevitably B. invariably C. unexpectedly D. eventually22. A. reporter B. hunter C. researcher D. observer23. A. different B. same C. alike D. pleasant24. A. hard B. mild C. casual D. easy25. A. true B. close C. open D. contrary26. A. arouse B. share C. awaken D. pursue27. A. took
30、B. spent C. cost D. used28. A. looked into B. looked though C. saw though D. saw to29. A. consented B. realized C. concluded D. recognized30. A. might B. should C. would D. could31. A. accepted B. confirmed C. approved D. opposed32. A. climb B. grow C. flee D. float33. A. yet B. still C. thus D. als
31、o34. A. more than B. better than C. other than D. rather than35. A. drags B. keeps C. leaves D. catches【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B【解析】文章主要讲述 50 年前的一个晴朗的早晨，作者决定在蒙特利尔成为一名彗星搜索者。最终作者发现了一颗彗星并命名为 Cornel Levy-Ru
32、denko。16. 考查名词辨析。句意：这是一个即兴的决定。 plan 计划； idea 想法；decision 决定；thought 想法。根据“I decided to become a comet searcher”我决定成为彗星搜寻者。根据题意，故选 C。17. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我参加了一次法语考试，知道考官 Hutchison 先生会问我的职业计划。coming up 发生 ， 提到；coming up 发生， 提到；coming over 过来， 突然感到 ；coming down 下来，下落。根据题意，故选 A。18. 考查动词辨析。句意：我不得不提出一些既可信又容易被法
33、语表达的东西。 expressed 表达； put 放； written 写； spoken 说。put into 把译成，用表达。 根据题意，故选 B。19. 考查形容词辨析。句意：大约六年前，我真的对夜空充满了热情。particular 特别的； curious 好奇的；passionate 激昂的，热烈的，易怒的 ； confident 确信的，深信的。根据“Fortunately, working as a science journalist and giving lectures about the night sky have allowed me to _11_ my cosm
34、ic passion” 幸运的是，作为一名科学记者，做了关于夜空的讲座，让我追求了我的宇宙激情。可知作者充满了热情。根据题意，故选 C。20. 考查名词辨析。句意：Hutchison 先生想要细节。details 细节；contents 内容； descriptions 描述；contacts 接触。根据“but to stand up and say, “Astronomie!” was not enough.”站起来说“天文”这还不够。可知 Hutchison 先生想要听到更过详细的信息。根据题意，故选 A。21. 考查副词辨析。句意：我记得最近从日本发现的一颗彗星最终成为 20 世纪最明
35、亮的一颗。inevitably 难免，不可避免地； invariably 总是；unexpectedly 未料到地，意外地； eventually 终于，最后。根据题意，故选 D。22. 考查名词辨析。句意：没有进一步的思考，我决定我将成为彗星的猎人。 reporter 记者； hunter 猎人；researcher 研究员，调查者； observer 观察者。根据“I decided to become a comet searcher”我决定成为一名彗星搜寻者。根据题意，故选 B。23. 考查形容词辨析。句意： 并非巧合的是，一颗彗星的英语和法语单词（UNE COM TE）的声音非常相似
36、，所以我的新职业很容易讲法语。different 不同的； same 同样的； alike 相似的；pleasant 令人愉快的。根据“Not coincidentally” 并非巧合的是。可推知英语单词与法语单词的发音很相似。根据题意，故选 C。24. 考查形容词辨析。句意：并非巧合的是，一颗彗星的英语和法语单词（UNE COM TE）的声音非常相似，所以我的新职业很容易讲法语。 hard 困难的； mild 温柔的； casual 偶然的，临时的；easy 容易的。根据“the English and French words for a comet (une com te) sound
37、very _8_” 一颗彗星的英语和法语单词（UNE COM TE）的声音非常相似，可知这样就更容易讲法语。根据题意，故选 D。25. 考查动词辨析。句意：为了证实我给 Hutchison 先生的回答是正确的，毕业后我开始寻找 cornels。true 真正的； close 亲密的； open 打开的；contrary 相反的。根据题意，故选 A。26. 考查动词辨析。句意：幸运的是，作为一名科学记者，做了关于夜空的讲座，让我追求了我的宇宙激情。arouse 引起，唤醒； share 分享；awaken 觉醒； pursue 追求，继续。根据“working as a science jour
38、nalist and giving lectures about the night sky” 作为一名科学记者，做了关于夜空的讲座。可推知这样可以有收入支撑作者追寻梦想以及支付账单。根据题意，故选 D。27. 考查动词辨析。句意：发现我的第一个 cornel 几乎花了 19 年。 took 接受；spent 花费； cost 花费； used 使用根据题意，故选 A。28. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：。在那个特定的夜晚，1984 年 11 月 13 日。当我一遍又一遍地看着望远镜时，我慢慢地意识到，一个模糊(模糊的) 物体不停留在同一个地方，而是在向北移动，因为只有一个cornel。 look
39、ed into 调查； looked though 仔细检查；saw though 做到底；saw to 照料，料理。根据题意，故选 B。29. 考查动词辨析。句意：在那个特定的夜晚，1984 年 11 月 13 日。当我一遍又一遍地看着望远镜时，我慢慢地意识到，一个模糊(模糊的 )物体不停留在同一个地方，而是在向北移动，因为只有一个cornel。consented 同意，准许；realized 实现，了解； concluded 推断，得出结论；recognized 认出。根据题意，故选 B。30. 考查情态动词辨析。句意：在那个特定的夜晚，1984 年 11 月 13 日。当我一遍又一遍地看
40、着望远镜时，我慢慢地意识到，一个模糊(模糊的) 物体不停留在同一个地方，而是在向北移动，因为只有一个cornel。might 可能； should 应该； would 将要，愿意； could 能够。根据题意，故选 C。31. 考查动词辨析。句意：我打电话给一位在洛厄尔天文台的亚利桑那州的天文学家，他证实我的发现。 accepted 接受；confirmed 确认； approved 批准，认可； opposed 相对。根据题意，故选 B。32. 考查动词辨析。句意：我觉得我可以飘到我如此深爱的天空。 climb 爬；grow 成长；flee 逃跑； float浮动。根据“up to the
41、sky”在天空上。可知作者很高兴。根据题意，故选 D。33. 考查副词辨析。句意：迈克尔 鲁坚科第二天晚上发现了这颗彗星，因此新的物体被称为 Cornel Levy-Rudenko 。yet 还；sill 仍；thus 于是，因此；also 也。根据题意，故选 C。34. 考查短语辨析。句意：这是搜索的乐趣，不仅仅是那些发现，让我继续前行。more than 不只是，超过；better than 比 更好； other than 除了，不同； rather than 与其倒不如。根据题意，故选 A。35. 考查动词辨析。句意：这是搜索的乐趣，不仅仅是那些发现，让我继续前行。drags 拖拽；k
42、eeps 保持；leaves 离开；catches 赶上。根据题意，故选 B。【名师点睛】1. 首先要做的肯定是通读全文，了解大意，不要急于把我们能想到的单词填上去，先大致浏览一遍掌握文章中心思想，一篇短文中有许多空格，使文章不完整。所以，必须先通读全文 1-2 遍，尽力做到基本了解文章的主题句。注意文章提到的人物（who ） 、事物（what） 、时间（when ） 、地点（where） 、原因（why） 、及过程（how） 。切记不要看一句，做一句。2. 还要学会逐句分析，前后一致，所谓着眼于篇，着手于句，我们通读完全文过后我们还是得将单词放入句子当中一句一句地浏览细读，这样才能找到我们之
43、前填写文章发生的错误。选择每句空格中应选的正确答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，有时要考虑时态、语态、非谓语形式、习惯用语、介词、连词、关系词以及句子的结构等。前后一致指一句句子与全文，与上下文要保持时态一致、主谓一致、单复数一致、逻辑上一致，也就是要考虑上下文，使前后意思上连贯，符合逻辑与语法要求。3. 在遇到我们不会的小题时，将给出的四个答案一个一个代入文章当中，看语句是否通顺，排除错误，确定答案，答题时应考虑一下命题人的意图，四种供选择的答案有何区别？每一小题考什么？明显错误的答案或不可能的首先剔除，这样可能一下子就化难为易了。有时也可能有两个答案一时难确定，如果近义词就要注意细微的区别，推
44、敲琢磨一下，注意词的搭配和习惯用法。4. 在我们确定好所有答案后我们再次通读全文，仔细比对答案是否合理，语句是否通顺，最后可用铅笔把选的词写在空格处，把短文从头到尾细读一遍，这时凭自己的语言知识和语感可感知全文是否流畅通顺。第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AInstructor Tip Sheet #1Thank you for your interest in sharing your passion, enthusiasm and love of l
45、ifelong with Edina Community Education! We look forward to partnering with you to enrich lives and strengthen our community.This series of sheet is designed provide some of the best strategies to help us deliver our program mission better. We hope that they also help you learn and grow as a lifelong
46、 learner and instructor.This sheet will discuss how to write good itles. Please feel free to use them for your course descriptions.Your title is critical. Its your main opportunity to attract your readers attention and generate interest in reading further.Good Ideas ExamplesMake it interactive Everything You Always Wanted to Ask Your DentistMake it personal(Use the Word “You”）You Tube and Your Business: What You Need to KnowUse humor You Genes Do Fit Just for the Halibut（大比目鱼）Keep titles simple and positiveSimple Winter SoupsTitleUse numbers in the title Ten Ways to Turn Out Terrific Kids
