1、2018 届山东省枣庄第八中学东校区高三 3 月月考英语试题(word )本试卷共 12 页,满分 150 分,考试用时 120 分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型 A 后的方框涂黑。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷上、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)该部分分为第一、第
2、二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to do?A. Order a computer.B. Have his computer fixed.C. Do homework with the girl2. Wh
3、at does the woman think of the film?A. Quite amusing B. Very interesting C. A bit disappointing3. How many offices are there at present?A. 2 B. 4 C. 64. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a lecture room B. At a computer lab C. At a print shop5. What was the weather probably like i
4、n Australia then?A. Rainy B. Fine C. Windy第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. Where does the woman want to do?A. The gym B. The restaurant C. The square7.
5、Why did the woman get lost?A. She didnt have a mapB. She couldnt read road signsC. She went in the wrong direction听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8. How much is the bigger television on sale?A. $256 B. $368 C. $4169. What will the man do next?A. Pay for the televisionB. Look at other televisionsC. Ask for his wi
6、fes opinion听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. How long will the mans holiday last?A. Two weeks B. A month C. Several months11. Why does the man want to have a holiday?A. To kill time B. To take a rest C. To go sightseeing12. Where will the man go at last?A. Switzerland B. Spain C. Nowhere听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 1
7、6 题。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and patient B. Husband and wife C. Friends14. What may cause the womans sleeping problem?A. Anxiety B. Poor health C. The pills15. What does the man suggest doing?A. Exercising outdoorsB. Talking to others more oftenC. Stopping
8、 using the computer16. What will the woman probably do next?A. See a psychologistB. Go to bed at 10 pmC. Follow the mans advice听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Why does the speaker want to join another class?A. To learn SpanishB. To improve her EnglishC. To speak her native language18. How many Spanish a
9、re there in the evening class?A. One B. Two C. Six19. What do we know about the evening class?A. It starts at 6:30 pm.B. Theres ten students in totalC. Two students have given up the class20. Why is it easy for the speaker to find her way to the new class?A. She is familiar with the roomB. She has k
10、now the class numberC. She knows many students in the class第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小題 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWonderful holiday cottages across Engl
11、and, Wales and Northern Ireland are available. When you choose your next holiday cottage, the following may strike your eyes. Large holiday cottages for special occasionsWe have over 30 cottages for eight or more people. These are great for celebrations with friends and family. You could head to Dev
12、on and stay in one of the countys most important houses, Shute Barton, where we can even provide details of the local cook that can come to the cottage and cook a delicious meal to make your stay even more special. One of our newest cottages is Thorington Hall in Suffolk, and its the largest in our
13、collection. If you fancy something a little bit different, you can visit the Lighthouse Keepers Cottage.Dog friendly cottages In CornwallCornwall is a great place for dog walking with miles of coastline and beaches waiting to be explored and our dog friendly holiday cottages are on the doorstep on s
14、ome of these places. We share just a selection of our dog friendly cottages across Cornwall. Click here to see the full range of dog friendly cottages in Cornwall.Easter bank holiday cottageWe have cottages perfect for a gathering with family or friends if youre looking for some peaceful time away.
15、You could spend the Easter bank holiday weekend in a holiday cottage on the beautiful coast around Cornwall or Pembrokeshire.Songbird HideawayThis cosy heart-warming cottage is the perfect romantic retreat, situated near the hamlet of Penrhos and close to the town of Pwllheli, featuring appealing vi
16、ews towards Cardigan Bay. Couples can escape the busyness of their everyday lifestyle and enjoy the delights of this compact yet beautifully presented accommodation.21. Where can you enjoy the door-to-door service by a local cook?A. Shute Barton. B. Thorington Hall in Suffolk.C. Lighthouse Keepers C
17、ottage. D. Easter bank holiday cottage.22. How can you learn more information for the holidays with your pet dogs?A. By fax. B. By phone. C. By post. D. By Internet.23. Which place is convenient for a romantic holiday?A. Songbird Hideaway. B. Pembrokeshire holiday cottage.C. Dog friendly cottage in
18、Cornwall.D. Large holiday cottage for special occasions. BWe may be only three weeks into December, but artist Jonnie Hartman has been in the holiday spirit for months, designing and building the Grand America Holiday Window Stroll.The goal with each window stroll is to create playful and uplifting
19、displays (展示), according to Hartman. “I really try to do something lighthearted, something whimsical, that is, something everyone can connect with and maybe not see every day in the real world,” Hartman said.She designs all of the window displays by hand, starting with pencil sketches, then illustra
20、ting the designs on her computer and sending parts of the drawings to be printed. From there, Hartman works with a team of five people to build the displays, creating, sewing and embellishing (润色) many elements by hand.However, a challenge Hartman has faced over the years as she has designed the dis
21、plays is making sure all of the measurements are right for elements to fit inside the windows.“When I was in college, I was an art major, and I thought, I dont need math. I will never use it. Im an artist, and guess what, its the most important thing that I use, Hartman said. “If I dont get that rig
22、ht, then the windows dont fit, the pieces dont come together and it just doesnt work out.”The holiday window stroll gives Hartman a unique opportunity to hear feedback from those who observe her creations, which is something she doesnt always get to experience with her other artworks. She said its f
23、un to hear peoples reactions as they go through the holiday window stroll.“It just makes me happy that I can kind of set the tone for peoples holiday season and just maybe bring a smile to their face,” Hartman said.24. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “whimsical” in Paragraph 2
24、?A. Serious. B. Exciting. C. Unusual. D. Ordinary.25. What challenges Hartman most in designing the displays?A. The pattern. B. The fit.C. The colour. D. The teamwork.26. What does Hartman think about math now?A. She values it very much. B. She still thinks its useless.C. It is a piece of cake for h
25、er. D. Its not suitable for her to learn.27. Why is the holiday window stroll unique for Hartman?A. It just can make her happy.B. She has a chance to create by hand.C. It can help improve her other artworks.D. She can get some remarks from the viewers.CDuring the holiday season, many of us feel pres
26、sure to find our loved ones the “perfect” gift. Why? Because gift-giving has long been considered a prime way to express love. However, recent research suggests that small acts of kindness, like a kind word, hugging a child or receiving sympathy, make people feel most loved and supported.In the stud
27、y, 495 men and women between the ages of 18 and 93 completed a questionnaire evaluating 60 possible ways that people can feel love. The storyboards included situations like spending time with friends, receiving gifts, and spending time in nature. The survey also included negative interactions, like
28、being controlled and criticized (批评 ) by others.The findings highlight the psychological benefits that close relationships can offer. In fact, study participants ranked human interaction as a more significant expression of love than receiving material items, like presents. Connecting with others was
29、 also rated more highly than getting positive feedback on the Internet, indicating that people get the most support from personal human contact.“During the holidays,anxiety rises, making it harder to remain present with ourselves and others. However, the power of spending time with another person is
30、 a gift we can give at any moment,” says Dr. Carla Naumburg, a mindfulness coach and social worker in Newton, Mass. He suggests balancing party planning and online shopping with moments of human connection. Activities like reading to a child, meeting a friend for a walk, or taking a moment to call a
31、 family member, are ways to express love and care and can keep us emotionally grounded.While the idea of offering loved ones the gift of our time may pale in comparison to giving them a generous present, recent research shows shared human experiences can tighten social bonds. Despite personality dif
32、ferences,most people agree on what makes us feel lovedthe presence of our loved ones.28. What does the text mainly focus on?A. Gift and holiday economy. B. Social and personal relationships.C. Stress and human progress. D. Selfish and generous love.29. What can we know about the questionaire?A. Abou
33、t 500 men participated in it.B. Participants disliked negative interactions.C. A wide range of age groups got involved.D. Participants had limited ways to feel love.30. What does Dr. Carla Naumburg intend to tell us?A. People often find it difficult to stay with others.B. Face to face connection is
34、a gift to show love.C. Reading to a child is the best way to convey love and care.D. Balancing holiday activities with relaxation is recommended.31. What might be the best title of the text?A. Gift-giving is already out of date.B. Social interaction lights up your holidays.C. It is not presents but
35、presence that counts.D. Stress causes people to withdraw from others.DThink twice the next time you decide to copy your boss in an email. That simple little “CC” box (抄送框) could send a message that ruins your relationship with the other receivers.A study in Harvard Business Review asked working adul
36、ts to imagine that their coworker always, sometimes, or rarely CCed their boss in emails. The study results show that employees felt less trusted when their coworker “always copied the boss than when they sometimes” or “almost never” did. The results of the survey arent surprising, says career exper
37、t Bruce Tulgan. Sometimes the boss really does need to stay in the loop (在圈内) with an email chain. But most times, employees are purposely sending the message that they dont think the receiver follow through with what theyre asking unless the boss gets involved, says Tulgan. “That is an expression o
38、f lack of trust, he says.Breaking down that trust level in your office can have serious consequences. Like in any relationship, coworkers need trust to keep things running smoothly. “When people have trust, there is a much higher level of wanting to deliver for each other,” says Tulgan. “When people
39、 have enthusiasm, they try harder.” That means more willingness to take risks and make decisions, he says. Even if you dont trust your coworker to follow through for you, copying the boss in an email is not the best strategy, says career expert Todd Dewett, PhD. “CCing is the adult version of being
40、a tattletale (告密者),” he says. “It tells your colleague you didnt agree without telling it to their face, and you want your boss to know without talking about it.”As a rule of thumb, only about 20 percent of what you do in the office is truly urgent, and those are the only times you should consider g
41、etting your boss involved in, says Tulgan. “The most important people, the most important project, key relationship,” she says. “Thats when you might consider the occasional use of CC.”32. Why could CCing ruin your relationship with your coworkers?A. It makes the boss join the loop.B. Your coworkers
42、 would try harder.C. It makes the boss satisfied with you.D. Your coworkers would feel less trusted.33. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. When we can copy the boss in an email.B. How lack of trust can lead to bad results.C. Why trust keeps people working smoothly.D. What can be done to avoi
43、d CCing the boss.34. What does the underlined phrase “As a rule of thumb” in the last paragraph mean?A. Needless to say. B. Generally speaking.C. In conclusion. D. In turn.35. What is Bruce Tulgans advice on the use of CC?A. Consider the use of CC accordingly.B. CC after negotiating with coworkers.C
44、. It is wise for you to always copy the boss.D. Youd better never copy your boss in an email. 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Shorts may feel nice and casual on your legs on a warm summers day, but theyre not so gentle on your wallet. 36 Usually the fact that one
45、obviously uses less cloth than the other makes it hard to be accepted So what gives?It turns out clothing sellers arent trying to cheat you by charging you too much money. Theyre just pricing shorts according to what it costs to produce them. 37 Extra material does go into a full pair of pants but n
46、ot as much as you may think. As experts explain, shorts that dont fall past your knees may contain just a fifth less cloth than ankle-length trousers. 38 Those same details that end up accounting for most of the materialpockets, belt loops, waist bandsalso require the most human labor to make. 39 Th
47、e physical cotton in blue jeans accounts for just a small part of its price Jag. Most of that money goes to pay the people stitching (缝合) it together, and they put in roughly the same amount of time whether theyre working on a pair of pants or some shorts.40 For another example, short-sleeved shirts
48、 cost roughly the same as long-sleeved shirts. There are also numerous invisible factors that make some shorts more expensive than nearly identical pairs, like where they were made9marketing costs, and the brand on the label. If you dont want to spend $40 on something that covers just a small piece of leg, stay at home with your wallet!A. More or less, shorts almost cost what pants do.B. This is where the true cost of a garment is determined.C. This price trend becomes popular across the fashion field.D. This is because most of the cloth is sew