1、(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！).单项填空1In_1970s，the two countries were at_war，so his father gave up his study and joined the army.A/；/ Bthe；theCthe ；a Dthe；/解析： 考查冠词。the 用于逢十的数词的复数形式前，指世纪中的特定年代；be at war是固定搭配，意思是“处于交战状态” 。答案： D2My physics teacher has given me so much help that I really want to do something f
2、or him_.Ain return Bin factCin surprise Din turn解析： 考查短语辨析。句意为：我的物理老师给了我如此多的帮助，我真想为他做点事作为回报。in return 作为报答。in fact 事实上；in surprise 吃惊地；in turn 依次。答案： A3J.K.Rowling is a very popular writer，but I just dont like her writing_.Aattitude BstyleCquality Dmystery解析： 考查名词辨析。句意为：J.K.Rowling 是很受欢迎的作家，但我就是不喜欢她
3、的写作“风格(style)” 。答案： B4The way_the scientist solved the problem was different from what the other scientists used to.Ain which BwhatCfrom what Das解析： 考查定语从句。句意为：这位科学家解决问题的方式不同于其他科学家过去常常采取的方式。先行词是 way，定语从句的引导词可以是 in which，that 或省略引导词。答案： A5Look at the beautiful big house over there！It is said to_an ol
4、d Japanese woman.Abelonging to Bbe belonged toCbelong to Dbe belonging to解析： 考查 belong to 的用法。belong to 属于，不用于进行时和被动语态。答案： C6What on earth do you want?I just want a common sports coatnothing_.Afancy BamazingCinformal Dvaluable解析： 考查形容词辨析。句意为：我只想要一件普通的运动衣，没什么“特别的(fancy)”。答案： A7The little boy was the
5、only one who_the earthquake in his village，and the government sent him to a city school after that.Aexperienced BescapedCsurvived Dsuffered解析： 考查动词辨析。survived the earthquake 在地震中幸存下来。 A 项和 D 项在意思上不符合语境。如果选 B 项，则应该说成是 escaped from。答案： C8I dont think the film you told me about this morning is worth_.A
6、seeing Bbeing seenCto see Dto be seen解析： 考查 be worth doing 结构。这里的 doing 是主动形式表示被动意义。句意为：我认为你今天早晨和我说的那部电影不值得一看。答案： A9At present，more and more people from the countryside go into the cities_better jobs.Ain search of Bin honour ofCin memory of Din favour of解析： 句意为：现在，越来越多来自农村的人去城市寻找更好的工作。in search of 寻
7、找，符合题意。in honour of 纪念，庆祝；in memory of 纪念；in favour of 支持，赞成。答案： A10Why do you look sad?There are so many problems_.Aremaining to settle Bremained settlingCremaining to be settled Dremained to be settled解析： 解答该题的关键在于要准确把握 There be 句子结构及系词 remain 的用法。remain 在 There be 结构中用作后置定语，由于 remain 是不及物动词，故应用现在
8、分词remaining，相当于定语从句 that remains；动词 settle 置于 remain 之后且与 problems 是动宾关系，用动词不定式的被动结构来表示动作还未完成。答案： C11(2011温州高一检测)There is no doubt_our monitor is responsible for this action.Aif BhowCthat Dwhy解析： 句意为：毫无疑问我们的班长对这次行动负责任。There is no doubt that.毫无疑问，为固定句型。答案： C12Yesterday she sold her car，_she bought a
9、month ago.Awhen BwhereCthat Dwhich解析： 句意为：昨天她卖掉了她的小轿车，那是她一个月前买的。which 引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面的 her car，在从句中作 bought 的宾语。that 不引导非限制性定语从句，故排除。答案： D13This sofa used to_a bed when a relative came to stay with us.Ause for Bmake intoCserve as Dstand for解析： 句意为：以前亲戚来我们家时，这个沙发常当床用。答案： C14Why didnt you tell him abo
10、ut the meeting?He rushed out of the room_I could say a word.Abefore BuntilCwhen Dafter解析： 答句句意为：我还没来得及说一句话他就冲出了房间。答案： A15She looks very happy.She_have passed the exam.I guess so.Its not difficult after all.Ashould BcouldCmust Dmight解析： must have passed the exam “肯定通过了考试” 。由前句中的“happy”和下句中的“not diffi
11、cult after all”可以推知。答案： C.阅读理解As I am completing my Christmas shopping，I want to share some thoughts on what to do if you are the conductor of your familys orchestra (usually the mother) with you.With only 14 days before Christmas，many of you have not completed your shopping，baking ，volunteering ，et
12、c.Let me make a few suggestions on how to share the load.Making a list is surely required.Many people have less to spend on Christmas this year and some have even less time.After youve made your list of what to buy，plan your trips.Group them to reduce driving and time.Visit the malls on Monday or Tu
13、esday night.They are dead quiet and you can get served right away.Its important to decide what must be done and what can wait.You can also ask for help.Just because your husband doesnt normally do this，you may be pleasantly surprised by their reaction.Praise them even if theyve done a terrible job.A
14、 little appreciation goes a long way.Let me give you some suggestions for gifts requiring little or no money.I make almond (杏仁) cakes and they are really quite cheap to make.Buy 450 grams of almond sand，and 900 grams of white chocolate for baking.Bake the almonds for 15 minutes at 250 degrees.When y
15、ou smell them，they are roasted.Then melt the chocolate in the microwave.Add the almonds to the chocolate and spread them on a cookie sheet and put them in the fridge for 15 minutes.Break them into pieces and its done! People will be so impressed with it.Dont forget to stay relaxed.Remember what s im
16、portant is being together and being thankful for what we have.Share with those who are less fortunate.Last week I delivered meals to people in need as part of a charity activity.语篇解读 作者给我们提供了一些为圣诞节做准备的建议。 1This passage is mainly written to_.Atell an unforgettable Christmas experienceBshow the import
17、ance of Christmas shoppingCgive tips on how to save money during ChristmasDgive some suggestions on preparing for Christmas解析： 作者意图题。通读全文，可知作者主要提供了一些为圣诞节做准备的建议，故选 D。答案： D2 “The conductor of your familys orchestra” in the passage here refers to a person_.Awho likes listening to music very muchBwho is
18、 in charge of the Christmas preparationsCwho makes the most money in the familyDwho takes care of the children in the family解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段的 many of you have not completed your shopping，baking ，volunteering ，etc 可推断 The conductor of your familys orchestra 在这里是指负责圣诞节准备工作的人。答案： B3Which of the followin
19、g is NOT mentioned in the passage?AMaking a list of what to buy.BHow to save time.CThings suitable to buy online.DTime to visit the malls.解析： 细节理解题。通读全文，可知作者并没有提到什么东西可以在网上购买。答案： C4According to the third paragraph，the writer suggests that we_.Aput important things firstBlet others do the shoppingCwai
20、t until we have time for shoppingDtry to win family members appreciation解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段的 Its important to decide what must be done and what can wait.可知作者建议我们重要的事情先做。答案： A5Whats the CORRECT order of making an almond cake?amelt the chocolatebbake the almondscadd the almonds to the chocolatedput the al
21、monds and chocolate into a fridgeespread the almonds and chocolate on a cookie sheetAbacde BabcdeCa bc ed Dbaced解析： 细节理解题。通读第四段，可知做杏仁巧克力蛋糕的步骤应该为：1.把杏仁烤15 分钟左右；2.把巧克力融化；3.把杏仁放到巧克力上；4.把杏仁和巧克力放到饼干模子上；5.把它们放到冰箱里，故选 D。答案： DAfter driving down the main street of Granger，Washington，a traveler might think th
22、at it was either the site of the worlds greatest prehistoric (史前的) fossil (化石) discovery，or that the town was built in a dinosaur theme park.But no dinosaur fossils have ever been found in Washington State.Yet all kinds of dinosaurs are in the town.“We just happen to like dinosaurs， ” said the city
23、official Alice Koerner.“And all kids happen to love dinosaurs.And when youre traveling with your family，its usually the kids that decide where you go.”Grangers dinosaurs took years of work and tons of cement (水泥) to make them look real.Its the kind of great effort that people think well of.The first
24、 Granger dinosaur went up in the early 1990s， according to Public Works Director Jack Burns.People liked it，so others followed，all designed and built by Jack and his partners.“That first one was prehistoric， ”said Jack.“We used anything we could find around the Ginko Gem Shop，which has a colorful di
25、nosaur standing outside to hold the cement.”Many of the prehistoric big beasts are on the towns south side.Most are kidfriendly and suitable for climbing.Grangers DinoinaDay (usually the first Saturday in June) invites the public to take part in dinosaur making.Driving into town shows you more dinos
26、aurs.A large map at the entrance to the town promises to show where every Granger dinosaur is，but _it_is_out_of_date.Jack said， “We have been building more dinosaurs and we try to let people know more about science and art.”语篇解读 华盛顿的 Granger 镇是个名副其实的“恐龙城” ，旅游者一走进该城，就会见到许多各种各样的“恐龙” 。 6When you are vi
27、siting Granger，Washington ，_.Ayou will see many dinosaur fossilsByou can visit a dinosaur theme parkCyou can buy dinosaur toys everywhereDyou can see many kinds of manmade dinosaurs解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段的 But no dinosaur fossils have ever been found in Washington State.Yet all kinds of dinosaurs are in the
28、 town.可知那里并没有恐龙化石，都是一些人工制作的“恐龙” ，故选 D。答案： D7According to the city official Alice Koerner，the dinosaurs could_.Ahelp adults know more about science and artBmake Granger wellknown all over the worldCattract more kids to travel there with their parentsDmake people believe Granger was home to dinosaurs解
29、析： 推理判断题。根据第二段的 And when youre traveling with your family，its usually the kids that decide where you go.可推断 Alice Koerner 认为这些恐龙可以吸引小孩和他们的父母前来参观。答案： C8What do we learn about the first dinosaur built by Jack Burns?AIt was well received by people who saw it.BIt took Jack Burns several years to make it
30、 look real.CIt was the oldest dinosaur of all time.DIt was the model of many following dinosaurs.解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段的 People liked it.可知 Jack Burns 制作的第一座恐龙塑像很受欢迎，故选 A。答案： A9Those who take part in Grangers DinoinaDay_.Amust go to the towns south sideBhave to arrive there on June 1stCcan try making dinos
31、aurs themselvesDmust stop their children from climbing dinosaurs解析： 细节理解题。根据第四段的 invites the public to take part in dinosaur making 可知应选 C。答案： C10What does the underlined part in the last paragraph show?AThere are too many dinosaurs in Granger.BThe map now cannot show where every dinosaur is.CMore kinds of dinosaurs have been made in Granger.DOne can never finish seeing all the dinosaurs in Granger.解析： 推理判断题。根据末段的 We have been building more dinosaurs 可推断新的“恐龙”在不断地被制作出来，因此那张大地图并不能显示所有恐龙的准确位置，故显得过时了，因此选 B。答案： B
