1、2018 届甘肃省天水市第三中学高三上学期第一次阶段检测考试英语（第卷（共 70 分）第一部分： 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。HOLIDAY FUN AT THE POWERHOUS 500 HARRIS STREET ULTIMO TELEPHONE (02)9270111Join in the holiday fun at the Powerhouse this month linked to our new exhibition
2、, Evolution you got to protect it. People cant do something themselves so they want to tell you you cant do it . If you want something, go to 40 it.21.A. However B. Consequently C. Possibly D. Unluckily22.A. teacher B. mother C. father D. monitor23.A. make B. lose C. hesitate D. talk24.A length B. w
3、idth C. color D. depth25.A. received B. accepted C. responded D. demanded26. A. preserve B. reserve C. get D. require27.A. detailed B. specific C. strange D. unrealistic28.A. wealthy B. poor C. special D. complete29. A. possibility B. need C. doubt D. evidence30.A. recite B. retell C. rewrite D. rev
4、iew31.A. commented B. decided C.promised D.answered 32.A. make B. obey C. respect D. examine33.A. read B. brought C. suggested D.approved34.A. improvements B. studies C. remarks D.plans 35. A. rule B. regulation C. grade D.style36.A. cleans B. witnesses C. owns D. admires37.A. picture B. photo C. co
5、ntract D. paper38. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 39.A. dream B. friend C. property D. thought40.A. take B. purchase C. obtain D. control.第 II 卷（共 50 分）第四部分： 写作（共节，满分 50 分）第一节：语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满 15 分）阅读下面 10 句话，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。In China, the history of people pl
6、anting and using bamboo can date back to as far as 7000 years. As early as the Shang Dynasty, bamboo was being used in ancient peoples daily lives. It was used for food, clothing, housing, transportation, 1 (music) instruments and even weapons.The 2 (apply) of bamboo in science and technology is thr
7、illing. In 251 BC, Li Bing, in Sichuan, 3 (lead) the local people in building the Dujiang Weirs, the first irrigation network in the world, in which bamboo played4 important role. The worlds oldest water pipe was also 5 (make) of bamboo. During the Han Dynasty, the people in Sichuan 6 (success) sank
8、 a 1600-metre-deep well with thick bamboo ropes. This technology did not spread to Europe 7 the 19th century, and it was by using the technology 8 the Americans drilled the first oil well in Pennsylvania in 1859.In Chinese culture, bamboo is well-known as 9 of the “four gentlemen” in plants. To many
9、 distinguished men, bamboo is a symbol of goodness and honesty. It is always closely related to people of positive spirits. Bamboo culture contributes to encouraging people to hold on when 10(face) tough situations.第二节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最
10、多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加 、删除和修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词 。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。China is facing seriously traffic problems. Too much cars travel on the roads. This heavy traffic causes delays and a plenty of air pollution. Although m
11、any cities in China have traffic problems, some of the worse are in Beijing. One of the reason why there is so much traffic is what only a small number of people use public transportation.I think one way solve the traffic problems was to make people use the public transportation system. For example,
12、 they can take buses instead of drive cars. Meanwhile, the government should make them more reliable and convenient to travel by bus.第三节 书面表达(满分 25 分)我们都希望健康。有时却不注意自己的生活习惯，导致成长中出现健康问题。假如你是李华，听说某英语报在探讨健康的生活习惯，请根据下面的提示，写一封信，谈谈你的看法。内容包含：1养成健康饮食习惯； 2不熬夜，早睡早起；注意： 1开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2词数 100 左右。Dear Editor，I am glad to write to you about my opinion on how to live healthily._ I am looking forward to your reply. Best wishes，Yours truly，Li Hua
