英国概况

1、1 大宪章 约翰王The Great Charter King John The 1215 charter required King John of England to proclaim certain liberties and accept that his will was not arbitrary 2 百年战争The Hundred Years War 1337 1453 Black。

2、The United KingdomI. Multiple Choice1. The was “the greatest progressive revolution that mankind had so far experienced, a time which called for giants and produced giantsgiants in power of thought, passion, and character, in universality and learning” (Engels).a. Renaissanceb. Industrial Revolutionc. Reformationd. Bourgeois Revolution2. is regarded as the first English Prime Minster.a. Duke of Willingtonb.William Gladstonec. Benjamin Disraelid.Sir Robert Walpole3. The offic。

3、The United KingdomI. Multiple Choice1. The was “the greatest progressive revolution that mankind had so far experienced, a time which called for giants and produced giantsgiants in power of thought, passion, and character, in universality and learning” (Engels).a. Renaissanceb. Industrial Revolutionc. Reformationd. Bourgeois Revolution2. is regarded as the first English Prime Minster.a. Duke of Willingtonb.William Gladstonec. Benjamin Disraelid.Sir Robert Walpole3. The official head o。

4、,英语国家概况,Chapter I Geography, People and Language,Content,I. Geography(British Isles, geographical features, climate) II. People(population, ancestors) III. The English Language(origin, development),Geography,British Isles (不列颠群岛） Position: northwest of European mainland British Isles include:1）the island of Great Britain2）the island of Ireland3）hundreds of small islandsGreat Britain and Ireland are the two main islands of the British Isles.,British Isles,Great Britain,Ireland,Engl。

5、英国电影产业概述,讲师：中国传媒大学 崔晓晓mantezhilan126.com,目录,英国电影产业发展概况 英国电影产业的文化力量 英国电影产业的建设经验 英国电影产业发展面临的挑战,一、发展概况,历史悠久，曾经辉煌 好莱坞阴影 复苏民族电影发展道路,2007年英国票房榜前10名（单位：美元）,1、电影产业的整体市场规模,电影在英国是一个具有规模和效益的产业，它对英国的国内生产总值（ GDP ）做出了巨大贡献，也促进了了其他行业的发展。,19952006年英国电影产业的增长趋势（单位：百万英镑）,2、英国电影上座率,在上座率方面，英国观看电影的观众。

6、The government of the United Kingdom,The system of government: constitutional monarchyThe United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy, the head of state is a King or a Queen. The United Kingdom is governed, in the name of the Sovereign by His or Her Majestys Government. 联合王国是君主立宪制国家,国家的首脑是国王或女王。联合王国以君的名义,由国王或女王陛下政府治理。,The system of parliamentary government is not based on a written constitution. The British constitution is not set out in any single d。

7、英国教育概述,了解英国教育发展的基本情况。 理解英国教育的特性以及英国制度和文化对教育特性形成的影响。 理解英国教育对世界教育的贡献。,英国全称大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国，包括英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰和北爱尔兰四部分，面积24.41万平方公里（包括内陆水域），人口约6235万（2010年）。 中央政府控制外交、国防、总体经济和货币政策、就业政策以及社会保障等，苏格兰、威尔士议会及其行政机构全面负责地方事务，北爱尔兰行使除国防、外交和税收之外的立法和行政权。苏格兰议会可将所得税的基本税率浮动3%。2010年2月，北爱尔兰的。

8、Union Flag,Great Britain,national emblem,national anthem 天佑女王（God Save the Queen），一般只唱第一段。如在位的是男性君主，国歌改为“God Save the King“。天佑国王是英联邦国家的国歌和皇室颂歌。,Geographical names: the British Isles, Great Britain and England. 地理名称：不列颠群岛，大不列颠和英格兰。,Official name: 大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国,the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.,Location，size，captial:Britain is an island country surrounded by the sea. It lies in the North A。

9、 Part One The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Chapter 1 Land and People Chapter 2 The Origins of a Nation 500BC AD1066 Chapter 3 The Shape of the Nation 1066 1381 Chapter 4 Transi。

10、1第一章Land and People英国的国土与人民 I. Different Names for Britain and its Parts英国的不同名称及其各组成部分 1.Geographical names: the British Isles, Great Britain and England.地理名称：不列颠群岛，大不列颠和英格兰。2.Official name: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.官方正式名称：大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。3.The British Isles are made up of two large islands-Great Britain (the larger one) and Ireland, and hundreds of small ones.不列颠群岛由两个大岛大不列颠岛（较大的一。

11、. True or False:1. The first Roman invasion took place in 43 AD, headed by the Emperor Julius Caesar. F2. The name “England” derived from the Angles, one of the Germanic tribes who came to England in the 5th and 6th centuries. T3. The Magna Carta defined the Kings feudal rights, preventing him from arbitrarily collecting revenue. T4. The Black Death once ravage England, carrying off three fourths of the population. F5. During Edward III s reign, the war with France known as the Hundred Yea。

12、The Climate Its vocabulary provided the basic and indispensable part of Modern English;Since 597, the Anglo-Saxons began to be Christianized.Who were the Vikings?The Vikings (or Norsemen) were ancestors of modern Norwegians, Danes and Swedes. They were seafarers and harassed Europe from the 9th to the 11th centuries. The Norwegians and the Danes raided various parts of England from the end of the 8th century and became a serious problem in the 9th century, especially between 835 and 878.Why w。

13、英国,地理概况,人口、民族和宗教、历史 全国人口5955.4万（2003），人口主要以（ ）为主。目前占有全国人口93-95，少数民族只占总人口的5-7，共300万人左右。 官方语言：（ ） 威尔士北部用威尔士语，苏格兰西北高地及北爱尔兰部分地区使用盖尔语 英国国教为（ ），亦称圣公会教。国王是教会的世袭领袖。居民多为（ ）教徒，其次是 天主教徒、伊斯兰教徒、犹太教徒和佛教徒 英国全称大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国，“不列颠”源于凯尔特语，意为“杂色多彩” ，英国的绰号“约翰牛”。 英国简史：公元前地中海伊比利亚人，比克人，凯尔特人。

14、1 2 3 Economic Status Recent History and The Current Economy Exit from the European Union 1 Economic Status The United Kingdom of Great Britain is a major developed capitalist country. It is now the worlds fifth largest economy and has a gross domestic product（ GDP） of US$2849.278 billion and is forecast to have the strongest business environment of all major European economies, but also a member of the World Trade Organization. It is a leading global nation, as the second largest exporter and。

15、Law Enforcement in the UK - an introduction 英国警务概况,Dr. Yinshan Tang Informatics Research Centre University of Reading y.tangreading.ac.uk,Independent独立的、自治的,England and Wales英格兰和威尔士 Northern Ireland北爱尔兰 Scotland苏格兰Government of Wales Act 2006 does not affect the police matters in general.在通常情况下威尔士政府2006法案不干涉警察事务,Jurisdictions and territories 司法权和管辖范围（警察按区域划分行使辖区管辖权）,Every person powers citizen arrest每个公民都有抓捕犯罪嫌疑人。

16、Chapter 4 Transition to the Modern Age (14551688),本章概要： 1. 玫瑰战争（1455-1485） 2. 亨利八世和宗教改革 3. 伊丽莎白一世的宗教与海外贸易4. 英国的文艺复兴 5. 查理一世和议会之间的斗争 6. 内战 7. 光荣革命,第一部分：Transition to the Modern Age（14551485）,The Wars of Roses - The Wars of Roses refer to these battles between the House of Lancaster, symbolized by the red rose, and that of York, symbolized by the white. They were the two branches of the Plantagenet family. 玫瑰战争指由红玫瑰代表的兰。

17、英国地理概况与英国文化一、英国自然地理概况 （一）英国的国土资源 英国是大不列颠岛和爱尔兰岛东北部及附近许多岛屿组成的岛国。东濒北海，面对比利时、荷兰、德国、丹麦和挪威等国；西邻爱尔兰， 横隔大西洋与美国、加拿大遥遥相对；北过大西洋可达冰岛；南穿英吉利海峡行 33 公里就到法国。 英格兰全境面积为 13 万平方公里，占大不列颠岛的大部分。这一地区自西向东分为 4部分：以塞文河流域为中心的米德兰平原；海拔 200 米左右的高地；伦敦盆地；威尔德丘陵。 威尔士面积有 2 万余平方公里，境内多山、地势崎岖。威尔士境内有 1/4 。

18、宗教是一种在世界各个民族，各个国家普遍存在的社会历史文化现象。宗教是人类社会发展到一定历史阶段的产物。 诚如宗教学创始人 Max Mueller 所说：宗教信徒可谓对宗教非常熟悉，“成千上万的人信心之诚笃可以移山，但若问他们宗教究竟是什么，他们可能张口结舌，或只能说说外表的象征，但谈不出其内在的性质，或只能说说信心所产生的力量”。一.从自然崇拜到宗教的起源自然宗教是人类文明史以前的宗教形态，有着一个较长的变化过程，随着人类对于改造自然和认识自然能力的提高，原始宗教也在不同的发展阶段上表现出种种不同的宗教形式。。

19、SconesScones are a British snack of Scottish origin, similar to a quickbread made of wheat, barley or oatmeal. British scones are often lightly sweetened, but may also be savory. They are often eaten with jam and cream. 烤饼是从苏格兰流传而来的英国小吃，与小麦、大麦或燕麦烤制的面包有几分相像。英国烤饼通常有一点点甜，也有比较咸的。烤饼通常搭配着果酱、奶油一起食用。,Trifle is a dish made from thick custard, fruit, sponge cake, fruit juice, and whipped cream. These ingredients are usually arranged 。

20、英美文化小贴士：不列颠群岛与不列颠（ 1）发布: 2010-8-03 08:03 作者: 互联网 来源: 互联网 查看: 670 次【字体：变小 变大】 TAG: 历史文化 英美文化 英美文化小贴士 29 英国东邻北海，西、北面对大西洋，南面是英吉利海峡（the English Channel），与法国隔海相望。 地理上，这里被称为“不列颠群岛” （British Isles），由大不列颠岛（Great Britain）和爱尔兰岛（Ireland）这两大岛屿，以及其它几百个小岛组成。大不列颠岛上分布着英格兰、苏格兰和威尔士（England,Scotland and Wales）三个区域，而爱尔兰岛则分成北爱尔兰和爱尔。