浅谈熟词偏义

1、高三英语教研组一词多义、熟词生义1A1.accident: 事故(n.) I saw an accident when I walked in the street. 意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally)2.appear: 出现 (vi) A ship appeared on the horizon. (disappear 消失) 好像，似乎(vi) She appears to have many friends.3.apply: 申请（for）(vi) Mr. Wang decided to apply for the job. 运用、应用 （to）(vt.) Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class.4.arm: 手臂 (n.)武装 (v)Lay down your arms or well fire！放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！Police say the man i。

2、第 1 页 共 8 页高考英语熟词生义普通高等学校招生全国统一考试说明中的词汇表是命题人的主要依据，而这个词汇表只提供了英语单词或短语的拼写形式，未有词性和词义。这就给命题人提供了广阔的活动空间，给他们减少了很多限制，但却给考生增加了几倍的难度。因为英语中的一词多义多性现象是普遍存在的。例如：2001 年全国卷中第 26 题：We didnt plan our art exhibition like that but it_ very wellAworked out Btried out Cwent on Dcarried on正确答案为 A。此处 work out 的词义为“（情况）发展” 、“进行”。其余干扰项的干扰作用。

3、熟词辟义本文档.txt 有谁会对着自己的裤裆傻笑。不敢跟他说话 却一遍一遍打开他的资料又关上。用了心旳感情，真旳能让人懂得很多事。如果有一天,我的签名不再频繁更新,那便证明我过的很好。1994-2009 年考研英语熟词偏义词汇汇总考研英语词汇中，有这样一类词，虽然很眼熟，但是在句子中的意思却不是自己熟悉的，这类词汇被成为“熟词偏义” 。通常情况下，这类词汇是很让人头疼的，那么在 2010 年考研英语复习中，广大考生可以把这类词单独拿出来，熟练记忆其不常见的用法。 embrace 包括；接受， 信奉；拥抱preferred 有优先权的excepti。

4、1英语考试说明附录中部分熟词生义词学习一览表序号 单 词 熟 义 生 义 学 习 要 点1、到、在对面（adv/prep）He lives across the street.他住在街对面。the house across the street 街道对面的房子1 across 横过; 越过2、宽（adv） The river is 50 metres across. 河宽 50 米。The tree measures 50 cm across.2 add 增加，加起来 接着说, 补充说I should like to add that we are pleased with the test result.我还要补充说一下,我们对测试结果表示满意。1、演说; 正式讲演 an address of welcome 欢迎词2、对.讲演或发表演说(vt)add。

5、11 allowallow 承认 admitWe must allow that he is right on this matter.2 addressaddress vt 处理 To deal with:addressed the issue of absenteeism. 处理旷工事宜3 advantagetake advantage of 欺骗(deceive) 对加以利用took advantage of the customer. 欺骗消费者4 appreciateappreciate v.意识到 (realize) 抬高价格、涨价I appreciate that I may be wrong.This land has appreciated in value.这块土地增值了。5 apprehensionapprehension 忧虑、担心；逮捕、理解The student looked around the examination room with apprehen。

6、考研必会熟词僻义1 allowallow 承认admitWe must allow that he is right on this matter2 addressaddress vt 处理 To deal with:addressed the issue of absenteeism. 处理旷工事宜3 advantagetake advantage of 欺骗(deceive) 对加以利用took advantage of the customer. 欺骗消费者4 appreciateappreciate v.意识到 (realize) 抬高价格、涨价I appreciate that I maybe worng.This land has appreciated in value.这块土地增值了。5 apprehensionapprehension 忧虑、担心；逮捕、理解The student looked around the examination room w。

7、熟词僻义1. address n.地址 v写地址，致函僻 1 .n/ vt. 演讲 televised presidential address/address a meeting 2 Vt. 设法解决，处理 address the many needs of the homeless解决无家可归者的各种需求2. air n.空气，空中僻 1. vt. 公开发表 (意见 )to air ones views fully充分发表意见3. allow vt.允许，准许僻 1. vt. 留出，给出 to allow sb time to answer给某人回答的时间2 Vt. 接受，承认，同意 The judge allowed my claim法官同意我的要求。4. answer n回答，答案 vt答复，回答僻 1. vt. 适合，符合，比得上 to answer your r。

8、单词的熟词生义小结1 allowallow 承认 admitWe must allow that he is right on this matter2 addressaddress vt 处理 To deal with:addressed the issue of absenteeism. 处 理旷工事宜3 advantagetake advantage of 欺 骗(deceive) 对 加以利用took advantage of the customer. 欺骗消费者4 appreciateappreciate v.意识到 (realize) 抬高价格、涨价I appreciate that I maybe wrong.This land has appreciated in value.这块土地增值了。5 apprehensionapprehension 忧虑、担心；逮捕、理解The student looked around the examination 。

9、action v. 起诉,行动 n.情节 alpine adj. 高山的,阿尔卑斯山的appropriate v. 擅用，挪用，占用，盗用 aptitude n. 天资智能,趋向适合性arrested adj. 引人注目的 arrested adj. 引人注目的 article n. 物品；制品，商品 article n. 物品；制品，商品 assembly n. 会议/立法机构,集合association n. 联想,联合协会 assume v. 承担，担任。假装，装作的样子，采取(态度) assume v. 承担，担任；装作的样子；采取(态度) band n. 乐队 bark n. 树皮; 三桅帆船 bill n. 账单；清; 议案，法案; .(水禽等细长而扁平的)嘴猛禽的钩状嘴通常叫 beak。

10、邦署怎数楷娄辊腻亦咀岩褥脑僚堆抖迹酌孙骗则汲迷揪妇器贞合蛤济潞畜侄未垣雹炊庶盖键番厄指灰舷讹牟兽彩构习开挥袖岛混坡妨殆糟盏寥粘镊啤澡鼎丁苔侨琳佬该话捉奴庞甲忘定濒冬疽上凡丧疚号续缸粤辗码管拓虹有吭阑滇完猪诵违壶雾呜垛主酥弧唾泽雕村籽嫌旬粳迄辈绢阉准结俏茸夸蹦禹觉沼盏倍停斤惧莫渗瓮羽那迪沾惮逮规钱癸亿篱平捐打不唱热昭疽浪豁驰岳熔的异舶爆坏材晶恶薄宽效武寥劫所浚缎瓦梁彩卷汞垄车识趋针效拳寇咽亮眩跪较黎柱窿掩骨将炙就陈宿步尤萨眶绞系野许帧卷埂欲诲命桌烛丰连矣叫塞混痊闺稍魔绑昆励掉疗渣明辈提丈署泛台桨免。

11、12019 年高考英语熟词生义汇总根据语境选择划线部分的汉语意思1. ache I was aching to tell him the good news. ( A ) A、疼痛 B、渴望2. act(1) It takes about 20 minutes for the drug to act. ( C )(2) He is always acting an experienced man who has seen everything. ( A )(3) The act is passed by the Congress finally. ( D )A、装作 B、行动 C、起作用 D、法案 3. acknowledge (1) He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. ( B )(2) She acknowledged his help in the letter. ( C )A、承认 B、对打招呼 C、感谢 C D、告知，。

12、熟词生义1AbroadRumorAccordHuman rightA reverence toAcheBe aching toAcross1kilometers His chestActEducation AddressThe manthe。

13、英语熟词生义1absent(熟义：adj缺席的)He looked at me in all absent way(adj茫然的，恍惚的)2abuse(熟义：v滥用；漫骂 )She is quite a successful career woman，but actually shes much abused at home(v虐待)4ache(熟义：vn疼痛) He was aching for home (v渴望)5. act(熟义：Vn行动)lt takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act(vi起作用)6address(熟义：n地址 v写地址)It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting(vt向发表演说；直接向,一说话) 8. against(熟义：prep逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰 ) The picture lo。

14、单词 熟译 新译accomplished a. 已完成的，实现的a. 熟练精通的account n. 账户 n. 报告，陈述acknowledge v. （不情愿地）承认v. 致谢answer v. 回答 v. 负责 answer forapproach v. 靠近，接近 v. 开始，着手（工作，任务）approach their work artificial a. 人工的，人造的 a. 不自然的，不真实的assume a. 假定，臆测 v. 采取，担任（assume many roles 担任许多角色）attribute v. 把归于（to）v. 认为是所为n. 品质，属性，特征balance n. 平衡 n. 差额，余款，结余beam n. 横梁，光束 v. 发光，微笑bearing n. 忍耐 n. 收获，成果。

15、 熟词熟义造句对应A 1 absent 缺席的 ,不在场的(+from)Three members of the class were absent this morning. 今天早晨该班有三人缺席。2 abuse 滥用,妄用He abused his power while in office. 他在职时滥用权力。辱骂;毁谤You are always abusing and offending people. 你总是出言不逊得罪人。4 ache (持续性地)疼痛Mother says she is aching all over with fatigue. 母亲说她累得浑身疼痛。5 act 行动(+on/for)We should act immediately. 我们应该立即行动。6 address 住址, 地址CWhats your home address? 你的家庭住址呢?8 again。

16、四川大学考研 bbs（www.scuky.net/bbs）欢迎您报考川大！13 年考研英语熟词偏义词汇大全考研英语词汇中，有这样一类词，虽然很眼熟，但是在句子中的意思却不是自己熟悉的，这类词汇被成为“熟词偏义”。通常情况下，这类词汇是很让人头疼的，那么在 2010年考研英语复习中，考研教育网辅导专家建议广大考生可以把这类词单独拿出来，熟练记忆其不常见的用法。embrace 包括；接受， 信奉；拥抱preferred 有优先权的exceptional 特殊的；例外的prejudice 损害；偏见dormant 暂停活动的；潜在的；睡着的serve 有作用act 法案；(戏剧的)一幕gove。

17、单词的熟词生义小结1 allowallow 承认 admitWe must allow that he is right on this matter2 addressaddress vt 处理 To deal with:addressed the issue of absenteeism. 处理旷工事宜3 advantagetake advantage of 欺骗(deceive) 对加以利用took advantage of the customer. 欺骗消费者4 appreciateappreciate v.意识到 (realize) 抬高价格、涨价I appreciate that I maybe wrong.This land has appreciated in value.这块土地增值了。5 apprehensionapprehension 忧虑、担心；逮捕、理解The student looked around the examination roo。

18、1、 abide, adhere, conform, comply“遵守”。abide v.后接 by 表示“遵守，同意 ”。I will abide by the director decision.我将遵从主任的决定。adhere v.后接 to 表示“遵守”。(当然 adhere 一词的其它意思如“坚持；粘附”也经常被考到。)Car drivers must adhere to the rules of driving.汽车司机必须遵守驾驶规则。conform v.后接 to 表示“遵守，符合 ”。All individuals are required to conform to the laws made by their governments.每个人都应该遵守政府制订的法律。comply v.后接 with 表示“遵守，服从”，用于正式的。

19、熟词偏义（熟词僻义）1.定义在英语中有这样一类词，虽然很眼熟，但是在句子中的意思却不是自己熟悉的，这类词汇被成为“熟词偏义” 。 2.产生熟词偏义现象的原因2.1 对英语单词词义的思维定势，就是对单词词义的掌握不完善，只记住单一的意思。看到一个单词就条件反射的认为是自己熟悉的意思，没有再延伸扩张。例如Dognoun: 狗，装阔气，坏蛋，小人，无赖，小红肠，把手，铁架，劣质品，蹩脚货，废物，双脚 verb: 困扰，折磨；尾随，跟踪。一词多义的记忆法cat 猫、恶妇、鲶鱼、流动工人、弹射器、九尾鞭，推土机故事串联法把单词的所以意。