宾语从句讲解 ppt课件

1、1.由从属连词that引导的宾语从句 2.由从属连词 whether, if 引导的宾语从句 3.由连接代词 who, whom, whose, which，what 和连接副词 where,how, why, when引导的宾语从句 4.宾语从句中的时态,不同引导词引导的宾语从句,由从属连词that引导的宾语从句,注：that 在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分，在口语当中往往省略。 eg.1. I hear (that) he will be back in an hour.（一小时后他会回来）,由从属连词that引导的宾语从句,eg. 2. He said (that) he missed us very much. （他非常想念我们） 3. I hope (that) they will have a g。

2、The Object Clause (Revision) 宾语从句（复习）,宾语从句是主从复合句的一种。主从复合 句是由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成 的。 主句是复合句的主体，从句仅仅是主句的 一个成分，它从属于主句，不能独立。从句在 全句中充当什么成分，就叫什么从句。宾语从 句当中的从句在全句中作宾语。,宾语从句,宾 语 从 句,概念：句子的宾语一般由名词、代词、 动名词或动词不定式充当，当一 个句子充当宾语时,我们把这个句子叫做宾语从句。 宾语从句的三要点：1、引导词2、从句语序3、从句的时态,不同引导词引导的宾语从句,由从属连词that。

3、宾语从句,宾语从句的考点： 1. 宾语从句的连词 2. 宾语从句的时态 3. 宾语从句的语序,宾语从句：一个句子做宾语叫宾语从句I know John.I know (that) John is a student.,1.Kate didnt go to bed until her mother came back home. 2.He told us where we would have the table tennis match. 3.Ill tell him the news as soon as I see him. 4.Jack didnt go to the meeting yesterday because he was ill. 5.She asked me if I had read the book before.,时间状语从句,宾语从句,条件状语从句,原因状语从句,宾语从句,6.Could you tell m。

4、the Object Clause,宾语从句,宾语从句-从句在全句中作宾语,宾语从句,时态,语序,1、That 2、Whether/ if 3、疑问词,引导词/ 连接词,连接代词:what,whom,whose,whichwho 连接副词: when, where, how, why,主过从过去，主现从任意， 主过从现表真理。客观情况看实际。,宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序。,一、引导词1.that引导的宾语从句. (that无词义，非正式文体可省）I think (that) I can sell newspapers.I dont think you are right.2. Whether/if引导的宾语从句. 译为“是否”Could you tell me if（whether) he can come?当句末出现“or n。

5、2008高考英语宾语从句讲解,师生互动 自主发现体验语法学习之乐趣宾语从句的教学案例,Indirect Speech (for Student B),George asked Peter Peter told George George inquired Peter answered himGeorge asked Peter replied George asked Peter answered,whether he had read the news the day before.,that a concert would be held the next day.,whether Peter would attend it.,that he would be busy the next night and he was also busy that night.,what Peter was doing.,that he was preparing for a trip.,where Peter was go。

6、中考英语语法,第十二讲 宾语从句,第一部分：知识储备,宾语从句的知识储备,1、时态（参看第二讲）,2、从句的三个必须（参看第11讲）,3、句子结构（参看第一讲）,4、特殊疑问句（参看初级语法第5讲）,现在,过去,宾语从句是如何出题的？,时态,考连接词,考语言顺序,什么是宾语？,什么是从句？,谓语动词的指向对象 I like it.,必须符合“从句的三个必须” 必须是句子；必须有连接词；必须是陈述句,请参考本网站“简单句结构-主谓宾”、 “从句基础篇从句的三个必须”视频,什么是宾语从句？,用一个句子充当宾语成分，那个句子 就是宾语从句。,I 。

7、2008高考英语宾语从句讲解,师生互动 自主发现体验语法学习之乐趣宾语从句的教学案例,Indirect Speech (for Student B),George asked Peter Peter told George George inquired Peter answered himGeorge asked Peter replied George asked Peter answered,whether he had read the news the day before.,that a concert would be held the next day.,whether Peter would attend it.,that he would be busy the next night and he was also busy that night.,what Peter was doing.,that he was preparing for a trip.,where Peter was go。

8、宾语从句讲解 制作人：沈明阁,Noun Clause: Functions as a NOUN in a sentence.,Question:What is the function of a noun in a sentence? 名词在句中可以充当什么成分?,Point out the function of each noun in the following sentences: 1.The world loves nature. 2.Knowledge is power .3.We Chinese are peace-loving.,subject,object,predicative,subject,subject,apposition,predicative,什么叫名词性从句？,在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句 (Noun Clauses）名词从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表。

9、,The Object Clause 英语专题复习,老师：陈上植 学生：邓 琦,一、教学任务复习宾语从句 二、重点和难点1、由不同引导词引导的宾语从句2、宾语从句中时态的变化,宾语从句的定义,用作宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。宾语从句的位置与陈述句基本结构中的宾语相同。宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语，也可以作介词和非谓语动词（动词不定式、动名词、分词）和某些形容词的宾语。宾语从句可以由从属连词that whether、if，关系代词what, who, whose, which和关系副词when、where、how、why等引导。,He said he wanted to go to town. 他说他想去城里。 I h。

10、,语法名词性从句 之宾语从句,英语句子的种类,简单句 (simple sentence),并列句 (compound sentence),复合句 (complex sentence),英语句子概论,简单句的五种基本句型,The weather is very cold. 主语+谓语（连系动词）+表语 He laughed. 主语+谓语（vi.） I like Chinese food. 主语+谓语(vt.)+宾语 She taught them physics. 主语+谓语(vt.)+间接宾语+直接宾语 We must keep the room warm. 主语+谓语(vt.) +宾语+宾语补足语,并列句把两个或几个简单句用并列连词连接起来。,I turned on the TV. My sister and I watched it.I turned on t。

11、,The Object Clause,Chushui Experimental School Wang Guizhong,一、宾语从句的概念,宾语从句属于名词性从句，在句中作主句的宾语。 eg. We know Mr Green teaches English. She asked if these answers were right.,二、宾语从句三要素,引导词（连接词） 语 序 时 态,不同引导词引导的宾语从句,由从属连词that引导的宾语从句,由连接代词 Who,whom,whose,which，what 和连接副词 where,how,why,when 引导的宾语从句,由从属连词 whether, if 引导的宾语从句,（一）引导词,e.g. I hear (that) _. He said (that) _. The teacher told us (t。

12、名词性从句相当于名词，可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。因此，名词性从句可分为主语从句、表语从句 、宾语从句和同位语从句。,宾语从句在复合句中起宾语作用，可以作动词的宾语，也可以作介词的宾语。,I. 宾语从句,引导宾语从句词有:,(1)大部分宾语从句直接跟在动词后：,1.He doesnt know where the post office is. 2.I guess（that）he Iives in Beijing. 3.His brother asks when he will go to the library,做动词的宾语,(2)有些宾语从句前要有间接宾语：,He told me what I should readCan you tell me who we are going t。

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14、Unit 2,Section A Grammar Focus,Review,Translate the phrases.,in the shape of on the Mid-Autumn night traditional folk stories shoot down live forever fly up to the moon call out ones name lay out,以 形状 在中秋之夜传统的民间故事 击落 长生不老；永生 向上飞向月亮 大声叫喊某人的名字 摆开；布置,Object clauses withthat, if and whether,一、宾语从句的概念,在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。I like you(宾语） . His books are beautiful. (宾语）We know that Mr Green teaches English. She asked if he like。

15、,Object Clauses,宾语从句,We know him,We know he likes English.,主s,主s,谓v,谓v,宾o,宾o,宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语,简单句,复合句,一、什么是宾语从句？,试比较,二、宾语从句三要素,引导词（连接词） 语 序(人称) 时 态,Do you know who is the first Chinese astronaut(宇航员)?Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.Please tell me where she has gone.I dont know if he will come tonight.Lets find out whats on tonight .,Find out the Object Clauses,We are proud of that Beijing is one o。

16、Mainly Revision,Object Clauses,宾语从句,一教学任务 复习宾语从句二教学重点1.宾语从句的概念2.宾语从句的引导词3.宾语从句中的语序4.宾语从句的时态变化,教学难点 1. if与whether的区别2.宾语从句与简单句的互换,问题一: 什么是宾语?,宾语表示及物动词的动作对象和介词所联系 的对象,常由名词或相当与名词的词担任,置 于及物动词或介词（动词词组）后。,I like my teacher. （名词作宾语） I know him. （代词作宾语） How is he getting along with his English? I enjoy playing basketball.(动名词作宾语） I am interested in play。