2018年高考英语一轮复习 每日一题第7周情态动词含解析

1、- 1 -周末培优I. 阅读理解AWelcome campers! SunmerCamp.com is your one-stop resource to find the perfect summer camp for your child. If youre a camp lover, you will never fail to find the most suitable camp on our website! Happy camping!Camp Woodmont on Lookout MountainCamp Woodmont, with an emphasis on nature, is a traditional overnight summer camp for boys and girls aged 6-14, we are located on 170 acres of beautiful North Georgia woodlands on top of Lookout Mountain.Our summer camp experience p。

2、- 1 -周末培优高考频度： 难易程度：1. It is not the first time that the one-year deposit rate (存款利率) _ cut by the central bank this year.A.is B.has been C.was D.had been【参考答案】B【答案解析】考查时态。It is/ was (not) the first time that.结构中，that 从句中要用完成时态，根据主句中的时态，可知从句中使用现在完成时态，B 项时态符合。故选B。2. Since I _ to Canada, I _ opportunities to make contact with other musical traditions and play with master musicians.A.have moved；had B.have moved；had h。

3、1考点 现在分词高考频度： 难易程度：1.（2017北京卷单项填空）The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _ from butterflies to elephants. A. ranging B. range C. to range D. ranged 【参考答案】A 【答案解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：国家动物园有大量野生动物， 从蝴蝶到大象都有。 range 是不及物动词，意为(在一定幅度内)变化，此处作解释说明的状语，表主动。故答案选 A。2.(2017江苏卷单项填空) Many Chinese brands, _their reputations over centuries，are facing new challenges from the modern market.A. h。

4、1周末培优1._his expression, he was _ of spiders.A. Judged from; frightened B. Judging by; frightenedC. Judged by; frightening D. Judging from; frightening【参考答案】B2.The lecture_，he left his seat so quietly that no one complained that his leaving disturbed the speaker.A. began B. beginning C. having begun D. being beginning 【参考答案】C【答案解析】分析句子结构，The lecture_是独立主格结构，the lecture与 begin是逻辑上的主谓关系，且该动作发生在 left之前，故用现在分词的完成形式。故选 C。【难点。

5、1周末培优高考频度： 难易程度：1. I dont know whether you happen _, but Im going to study in the U.S. A. this September. A. to be heard B. to be hearing C. to hear D. to have heard 【参考答案】D2. The old man, _ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked 【参考答案】D【答案解析】work 发生在谓语(返回祖国)之前，用现在分词的完成式作状语，表示时间，相当于 after he has worked abroad不定式作状语不能表示时间。 3. “We cant go o。

6、1考点 动名词高考频度： 难易程度：1._ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.A. Ignore B. IgnoringC. Ignored D. Having ignored【参考答案】B5. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and _ to ruins, the city took on a new look.A. reducing B. reduced C. being reduced D. having reduced【参考答案】C 【答案解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空格处应与前面的 suffering并列，作介词 after的宾语，同时动词 reduce与逻辑主语 the city之间构成。

7、1每周一测. 单项填空1. _ of the people on the Net _ Chinas economy is among the strongest in the world.A.Four-fifths; believes B.Four-fifth; believeC.Four-fifths; believe D.Four-fifth; believes2.Youve drunk too little. _ of the milk is still left in the bottle. Im full now.A.Two thirds B.Two three C.Second third D.Seconds three3.Besides Tom, _ Crosettes have two other sons, _ of whom are all interested in making model planes.A.不填; two B.不填; the two C.the; three D.t。

8、1考点 非谓语动词作补语高考频度： 难易程度：1.（2017新课标卷 I语法填空）They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.【参考答案】to process 2.The manager was satisfied to see many new products _ after great effort.A. having developed B. to develop C. developed D. develop【参考答案】C【答案解析】分析结构可知此处是see +宾语+补语结构，动词 develop和宾语之间存在被动关系，应该用过去分词，故答案选 C。句意：经理很满意得看到经过努力后。

9、1考点 非谓语动词作定语高考频度： 难易程度：1. (2017北京卷) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time _ with his students.A.to spend B. spend C. spending D. spent 【参考答案】D 2.（2016江苏卷）To return to the problem of water pollution, Id like you to look at a study _in Australia in 2012.A.having conducted B.to be conductedC.conducting D.conducted【参考答案】D【答案解析】句意：回到水污染这个问题,我想让你看看 2012年在澳大利亚所做的一项研究。在该句中，要注意区分现在分词和过去分词的用。

10、1考点 非谓语动词作状语高考频度： 难易程度：1.（ 2017新 课 标 卷 III语 法 填 空 ） But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61 (rest). Instead, she is earning 6500 a day as a model in New York. 【参考答案】resting 【答案解析】考查非谓语动词。固定短语：spend time doing sth 花费时间做某事。2. （ 2017新 课 标 卷 II短 文 改 错 ） When summer came（改为 comes）, they will invite their students pick the vegetables！【参考答案】pick 改为 to pick3.(2017天津卷单项填空) Th。

11、1书面表达便条高考频度： 难易程度：假定你是李华，正在英国接受英语培训，住在一户英国人家里。今天你的房东 Mrs. Wilson 不在家，你准备外出，请给 Mrs. Wilson 写一留言条，内容包括：1.外出购物；2.替房东还书；3.Tracy 来电话留言：(1)咖啡屋(Bolton Coffee)见面取消； (2)此事已告知 Susan； (3)尽快回电。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_。

12、1考点 基数词高考频度： 难易程度：Almost _ of the students in this class _ glasses.A. two-thirds；wear B. two-thirds；wearsC. two-three；wears D. two-third；wear【参考答案】A 【解题技巧】【名师点睛】分数作主语时，谓语动词的单复数关键是看其所修饰的中心名词。如果 of后是可数名词单数或不可数名词，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式；如果 of后是可数名词复数，则谓语动词也要用复数形式。注意：当分数词修饰 population时，谓语动词一律用复数形式。1. _ people in the world are sending information by e-mail every day.。

13、1考点 序数词高考频度： 难易程度：Which month of the year do you like best?July, the _ month because summer vacation begins in this month.A. second B. seventh C. seventieth D. seventeenth 【参考答案】B【解题技巧】1. The cakes are delicious. Hed like to have _ third one because _ second one is rather too small. A. a；a B. the；the C. a；the D. the；a 2. Peters jacket looked just the same as Jacks, but it cost _ his. A. as much twice as B. twice as much as 基数词变序数。

14、1考点 动词不定式高考频度： 难易程度：【命题解读】非谓语动词是动词用法中最为复杂的部分之一，它不仅有时态的变化、语态的不同，而且还要格外注意其所表达的逻辑关系，这些都是非谓语动词用法的难点。近年来，高考对该语法现象的渗透日趋明显和突出，所牵扯到的焦点问题主要有：现在分词和过去分词基础知识；现在分词和过去分词句法功能；现在分词和过去分词用法的区别和辨析；现在分词和过去分词的时态和语态及其构成；现在分词和过去分词在上下文中的联系和纽带作用等。另外，对于动词不定式主要考查一些固定搭配、固定句型和在句子。

15、1周末培优高考频度： 难易程度：Tom can often _ strange sounds recently.A. hear B. listen C. see D. look 【参考答案】A 【归纳总结】 1.In an ad campaign, you may need to_different kinds of media, including posters, newspapers, magazines, radio and television.纯不及物动词：arrive， come，craw，die ，dive，walk，go ，run，come，fall ，flow，happen ， rise，agree ，1isten兼作及物和不及物的动词：wash，sell ，lock ，wear ，begin ，leave，wash，do 其他：sleep ， dream，smile ， live，fly，stop，suffer，b。

16、- 1 -考点 动词短语高考频度： 难易程度：1.（2017江苏卷单项填空）Working with the medical team in Africa has _ the best in her as a doctor.A. held out B. brought out C. picked out D. given out【参考答案】B 1.（2017天津卷单项填空）Mr and Mrs Brown would like to see their daughter _， get married, and have kids.A. settle down B. keep off C. get up D. cut in【参考答案】A【答案解析】考查动词短语。根据“get married, and have kids.”可知是安顿下来，然后结婚生子。settle down 安顿下来，定居；keep off 使避。

17、1考点 情态动词+have done高考频度： 难易程度：1.（2016浙江卷单项填空）George _ too far. His coffee is still warm.A. must have gone B. might have goneC. cant have gone D. neednt have gone【参考答案】C2.Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.Oh, its too bad. You _ have made full preparations.A. must B. can C. would D. should【参考答案】D 【答案解析】考查情态动词+have done 结构。句意：对不起，妈妈，我面试又失败了。噢，那太糟糕了，你应该做好充分准备的。A.must 必须；B.can 可以；C.would 将会；D.s。

18、1考点 情态动词（1）高考频度： 难易程度：1. (2017北京卷 单项填空 )Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, _ easily reach the books on the top shelf.A. must B. should C. can D. need【参考答案】C 2.（2016 北京卷）I love the weekend, because I _ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.A. neednt B. mustntC. wouldnt D. shouldnt【参考答案】A【答案解析】考查情态动词。句意：我喜欢周末，因为周六和周日我不需要早起。neednt 不需要；mustnt 禁止；wouldnt 不愿；shouldnt 不应该。根据句意可知，周六、周日不用早起，故。

19、1考点 系动词高考频度： 难易程度：Why dont you put the meat in the fridge? It will _ fresh for several days.A. be stayed B. stayC. be staying D. have stayed【参考答案】B 【巧学妙记】 1. The children all looked _ at the broken model plane and felt quite 系动词的用法口诀一是， 一觉， 一保持，be(am/is/are)，feel，keep；起来四个，look(看起来)，sound(听起来)，smell(闻起来) ，taste( 尝起来 )；好像，seem；变了三个，become，get，turn；我用 am，你用 are，is 连着他，她，它；单数名词用 is，复数名词全用 are。

20、1考点 情态动词（2）高考频度： 难易程度：2. (2017天津卷单项填空) My room is a mess, but I _clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning.A. darent B. shouldnt C. neednt D. mustnt【参考答案】C 2. You _be careful with the camera. It costs!A .must B. may C. can D. will【参考答案】A【答案解析】考查情态动词。根据下文的 it costs 可知，照相机很昂贵，可推断此处是说，你一定要非常小心对待照相机。故选 A 。may 可能；can 能够，有时会；will 会，愿意。【知识拓展】情态动词有 can (could), may (migh。