1、1,挑三拣四 瞻前顾后,1,定语从句关系代词,语法讲解,2,定语从句关系代词,Marry,Marry is a lovely girl.,She has a long hair.,+,Marry is a lovely girl who/that has a long hair.,关系代词,先行词,句型结构：先行词+关系代词+句子,定语从句,3,在句子中做定语，修饰前面某一个名词或代词的从句，叫定语从句。 被修饰的词，叫先行词。 连接先行词和从句的词，叫关系代词。,that, who, which, whom, whose,Marry is a lovely girl who/that has
2、 a long hair.,人-主语,定语从句关系代词,4,Jackie Chan is an actor.,Lots of foreigners like him.,+,Jackie Chan is an actor whom/who/that lots of foreigners like.,人-宾语,定语从句关系代词,5,Harry Potter is a movie.,It is popular in China.,+,Harry Potter is a movie which/that is popular in China.,物-主语,定语从句关系代词,6,Swimming is
3、one of the sports.,I like swimming.,+,Swimming is one of the sports which/that I like.,物-宾语,定语从句关系代词,7,Leehom Wang is a singer.,His beautiful voice impresses me.,+,Leehom Wang is a singer whose beautiful voice impresses me.,人-属格,定语从句关系代词,8,China is a big country.,Its capital is Beijing.,+,China is a
4、 big country whose capital is Beijing.,物-属格,定语从句关系代词,9,定语从句关系代词,Marry is a lovely girl who/that has a long hair.,Harry Potter is a movie which/that is popular in China.,Jackie Chan is an actor whom/who/that lots of foreigners like.,Swimming is one of the sports which/that I like.,Leehom Wang is a si
5、nger whose beautiful voice impresses me.,China is a big country whose capital is Beijing.,人-主语,物-主语,人-宾语,物-宾语,人-属格,物-属格,10,定语从句关系代词,挑三：主格、宾格、属格,拣四：who/whom、which、that、whose,11,定语从句关系代词,瞻前：看先行词是指人还是指物,顾后：看关系代词在从句里是主格、宾格还是属格,This is a dream.,The dream will come true.,+,前 - 物,后 - 主格,This is a dream whi
6、ch/that will come true.,The girl is now in hospital.,前 人,The girl was injured in the accident.,+,后 - 主格,The girl who/that was injured in the accident is now in hospital.,12,定语从句关系代词,挑三拣四 瞻前顾后,This is the house. The house is for sale.,The boy is called Roy. He broke the window.,The beautiful lady is my friend. I will visit her tomorrow.,练习：,13,THANKS,
