1、写作常用替换词 肯定 Be be no less than （无异于） If businesses do not take their social responsibilities, they are the worst criminals. If businesses fail to shoulder their social responsibilities, they are no less than the most dangerous criminals. 写作常用替换词 否定 be not be by no means, be anything but If a company
2、only sets its goal on money-making, it is not a “responsible” company. If a company only sets its mind on making profit, it is by no means (anything but) a “responsible” company. 写作常用替换词 可能 very likely probably College students are only teenagers who lack the discipline to attend classes. If they ar
3、e given the freedom to decide whether to attend classes or not, they will probably skip a large number of classes. 写作常用替换词 It is possible that there is (exists) a possibility that It is possible that in the 21st century the Earth will become a water planet and we will become modern Noahs. There is a
4、 possibility that in the 21st century the Earth will become a water planet and we will become modern Noahs. Because in that因为 I support the plan of building a high school in my community because it will be more convenient for the local kids to attend schools. I support the plan of building a high sc
5、hool in my community in that it will be more convenient for local kids to attend schools 写作常用替换词 because for the reason that因为 I prefer to travel alone for the simple reason that I get more freedom by this way. 写作常用替换词 Considering (the fact that) 鉴于，考虑到 Because modern industries will continue to exp
6、and, especially in developing countries, global warming will be aggravated in the 21st century. Considering the fact that modern industries will continue to expand, especially in developing countries, global warming will be aggravated in the 21st century. 写作常用替换词 Because of Due to, Owing to因此 Becaus
7、e of the pollution, noise, and possible rise in crime rates, I oppose the plan to build a restaurant in my community. Due to (Owing to) the pollution, noise, and possible rise in crime rates, I oppose the plan to build a restaurant in my community 写作常用替换词 Because of Thanks to因为 Because of the effort
8、s by the Chinese government, the emission of the carbon dioxide has become lesser in recent years. Thanks to the efforts by the Chinese government, the emission of the carbon dioxide has been reduced in recently years. 写作常用替换词 Sotherefore, consequently, as a result因此 If children spend too much time
9、on sports, the time and energy they devote to the homework is certain to become lesser. So, their scores will drop. If children spend an excessive amount of time on sports, the time and energy they devote to their academic assignments is bound to decrease. In consequence, their academic performances
10、 will suffer. 写作常用 替换词 cause lead to, result in, give rise to, be responsible for导致，造成 Human activity causes pollution problems. Human activity leads to (results in, gives rise to, is responsible for) pollution problems. In single sex schools, teenagers can not gain firsthand knowledge of the opposi
11、te sex. This causes (leads to, results to, gives rise to) an ignorance of the opposite sex and prejudice toward it. 写作常用替换词 A results in B = B results from A Human activity results in many environmental problems. Many environmental problems result from human activity Many environmental problems aris
12、e from human activity. Prejudge results from ignorance. 写作常用替换词 But However, Nonetheless但是 Full-time jobs can take up the spare time of teenagers and harm their studies. But, part-time jobs can benefit them in many different ways. Full time jobs can take up the spare time of teenagers and have negat
13、ive impacts on their studies. However (Nonetheless), part-time jobs can benefit them in various ways. 写作常用替换词 But Though, Although, Despite the fact that Full-time jobs can take up the spare time of teenagers and harm their studies. But, part-time jobs can benefit them in many different ways. Althou
14、gh (Though, Despite the fact that) full-time jobs can take up the spare time of teenagers and have negative impacts on their studies, part-time jobs can benefit them in various ways. 写作常用替换词 If provided that, on the condition that 如果 If the factory can control the emission and noise, I will support
15、the plan because it can bring huge benefits to my hometown. Provided that (On the condition that) the factory can keep the emission and noise in check, I will support the plan because it can bring huge benefits to my hometown 写作常用替换词 Ifsuppose, assume 假使 If a kid spends too much time playing basketb
16、all, her/his scores will drop. Suppose (assume) a kid invests excessive amount of money in playing basketball. What will happen? Her/his scores will drop. 写作常用替换词 Hugetremendous, enormous巨大 The establishment of an agricultural center will bring huge benefits to the agricultural production of my coun
17、try. The establishment of an agricultural center will provide tremendous (enormous) benefits to the agricultural production of my country. 写作常用替换词 Massive massive building A massive (large-scale) manhunt was launched to catch the cold-blooded serial killer, Ma Jiajue, who murdered 5 of his roommates
18、 over trifling college spats. 写作常用替换词 vast vast square Vast areas of rain forests have been cut down in the past decades. 写作常用替换词 considerable/significant相当大的 People go to colleges because they can get huge benefits from higher education. People attend colleges for the reason they can gain considera
19、ble /significant benefits from higher education. 写作常用替换词 many numerous, innumerable多 As the old Chinese saying goes, “The master has disciples all over the world.” Numerous (innumerable) students trained by Lao Yu are living and studying overseas. 写作常用替换词 many a vast number of多 Many college graduate
20、s choose to work for multinational companies, such as Lenovo or GE, to gain experiences and build up their social connections. A vast number of college graduates choose to 写作常用替换词 a lot of (plenty of) a vast amount of多 For most of girls these days, their Mr. Right must meet the following prerequisit
21、es: a car, a house, and a lot of money. For most of girls these days, their Mr. Right must meet the following prerequisites: a car, a house, and a vast amount of money. 写作常用替换词 differentvarious, a variety of多种多样的 Human activity is having different effects on the environment some of which are good an
22、d some are bad. Human activity is having various (a variety of) effects, some of which are good and some of which are bad. 写作常用替换词 Too muchexcessive过多的 Too much logging causes severe deforestation. Excessive logging gives rise to severe deforestation. 写作常用替换词 Importantmajor, main, principal主要的 Impor
23、tantkey, crucial关键的 Important vital生死攸关的 Important essential 本质的，不可或缺的 写作常用替换词 Importanturgent紧急的 It is important for the government to realize the importance of meeting the basic needs of the people. It is urgent for the government to realize the importance of meeting the basic needs of the people,
24、 such as improving the public transportation and reducing the emission of the carbon dioxide. 写作常用替换词 Important it is high time to do sth 刻不容缓 It is very important for us to realize the dangers of modern technology. Atomic bombs and chemical weapons can destroy the Earth totally. It is high time for
25、 us to realize the dangers of modern technology. 写作常用替换词 very importanthigh priority In his freshman year at college, finding a girlfriend is very important for Xiao Qiang. When he is faced with graduation, finding a decent job is very important for him. In his freshman year at college, finding girl
26、friend is a high priority for Xiao Qiang. When he is faced with graduation, finding a decent job becomes his high priority. 写作常用替换词 most important top priority The most important objective of the Chinese government has shifted from the achievement of rapid economic development to the establishment o
27、f a Harmonious Society. The top priority of the Chinese government has shifted from the achievement of rapid economic development to the establishment of a Harmonious Society. 写作常用替换词 not important trivial, negligible不重要的 Some people claim that the investment in space technology is not an important
28、matter. I do not agree with this opinion. Some people claim that the investment in space technology is an insignificant (a trivial) matter. I do not agree with this opinion. Although the building of ( ) brings considerable benefits to the community, the problems it will cause are not an insignifican
29、t (trivial) matter. 写作常用替换词 Goodexcellent, superb好的 Playing sports games, for example, basketball, can be a good opportunity to help kids develop team spirit. Playing sports games, for example, basketball, can be an excellent (superb) opportunity to help kids develop team spirit. 写作常用替换词 Badterrible
30、, horrible差的 Difficult experiences are excellent opportunities for people to develop a strong will. For example, Charles Dickens had a very bad childhood. For instance, Charles Dickens had a terrible (horrible) childhood. 写作常用替换词 Great excellent, outstanding杰出的 Franklin is considered one of the grea
31、test statesmen, writers, and scientists of America. Franklin is an outstanding statesman and an excellent writer. 写作常用替换词 Good illustrious, brilliant优秀的 Marie Curie was considered one of the most illustrious (brilliant) scientists of all time. 写作常用替换词 not ordinaryextraordinary, exceptional不平凡的 Alexa
32、nder the Great, perhaps the greatest military leader of all time, is a man of extraordinary bravery, brilliant military genius, exceptional generosity, and remarkable benevolence. 写作常用替换词 Famousprominent, renowned, celebrated著名的 If I could meet a famous athlete or entertainer, Id like to meet Jay Ch
33、ow, because he is really cute. If I get the chance to meet a prominent (renowned, celebrated) entertainer, my choice will definitely be Jay Chow, because he is really cute. 写作常用替换词 famous well-known著名的 Since the foreigner has only one day to spend in China, I recommend Xian, because it has some of t
34、he most famous tourist attractions in China. the city has some of the most well-known tourist attractions in China. 写作常用替换词 famous peoplecelebrity名人 When celebrities, such as athletes or entertainers, give their opinions about an issue, whether we should listen depends on what they say. 写作常用替换词 Not
35、famouslittle-known, obscure没名气的 A little-known (obscure) quotation of Confucius goes like this, “Protecting forests is like protecting ones own house.” People do not work only for money. For example, many rich people work for benevolent purposes. 写作常用替换词 Rich affluent富裕的 The purpose of work should n
36、ot be confined to money-making. For instance, vast numbers of affluent people work for philanthropic cause. 写作常用替换词 expensive opulent, luxurious奢华的 Only rich people can afford such expensive things as expensive hotels, expensive dinners, expensive watches, and beautiful girls Only affluent people ca
37、n afford such luxurious things as opulent hotels, luxurious dinners, expensive watches, and beautiful girls. 写作常用替换词 boss tycoon, baron有钱人 Bill Gates, U.S. computer boss, is the worlds richest man. Bill Gates, U.S. computer tycoon, ranks as the worlds richest man. 写作常用替换词 poor impoverished, destitut
38、e, deprived 贫穷的 Andrew Carnegie came from a poor Scotland family. Andrew Carnegie came from a destitute (impoverished/deprived) Scotland family. 写作常用替换词 busy hectic繁忙的 After a busy working week, Ill go to the local theater to enjoy a latest Hollywood blockbuster. After a hectic working week, Ill go
39、to the local theater to enjoy a latest Hollywood blockbuster. 写作常用替换词 not busy idle 不忙碌的，闲的 I enjoy reading a Stephen King alone on an idle Sunday afternoon. But that doesnt mean that I dont like going to the local theater to watch Spiderman on a crisp Friday night. 写作常用替换词 Hard-working diligent / i
40、ndustrious勤劳的 Personally, the most important quality for personal success in todays world is hard-working. Only the assiduous (diligent) people can achieve their goals. 写作常用替换词 difficultyadversity, obstacles困难 By reading Franklin Roosevelts struggle against the polio, we learn the importance of neve
41、r giving up when we are faced with difficulties or problems in life. By reading FDRs struggle against the polio, we learn the value of persistence when we are faced with adversities (obstacles). 写作常用替换词 be faced with (be confronted with) 遇到困难，面临困难 When we are faced with (confronted with) difficultie
42、s (adversities) in life, we must do our best and fight. 写作常用替换词 come across (encounter) obstacles 遇到障碍 When we come across obstacles in life, we must do our best and fight. 写作常用替换词 Problem 问题 a serious problem a severe, grave problem严重的问 题 Currently, our governments monopolistic character presents A
43、mericans with a severe problem: We are forced to pay high prices for bad services. 写作常用替换词 be a problem pose a problem (to somebody) 造成问题 Low class attendance poses a severe problem to school authorities. 写作常用替换词 be faced with (be confronted with) a problem遇到问题 When Im faced with (confronted with) p
44、roblems or difficulties in life, I always draw courage from the feats and exploits of great historical figures, for instance, FDR. 写作常用替换词 deal with (address) the problem处理问题 If I could make one important change to my community, the first thing on my mind is to deal with (address) severe traffic jam
45、s, which have posed a serious problem to the local residents. 写作常用替换词 ease (relieve) the problem减轻问题 Due to tremendous efforts by the local government, traffic jams in the community have been eased (relieved) considerably. The municipal government of Beijing should take effective measure to ease (re
46、lieve) the problem of traffic jams. 写作常用替换词 solve (resolve) the problem解决问题 Due to tremendous efforts by the local government, traffic jams in the community have been solved (resolved). Personally, governments should invest heavily in improving public transportation systems, such as subway, railway,
47、 and bus to solve the problem of traffic jams. 写作常用替换词 Very extremely, enormously, tremendously非常 In the year of 1980, Microsoft developed MS-DOS, which had become very successful. In the year of 1980, Microsoft developed MS-DOS, which had become extremely successful. 写作常用替换词 Rather fairly, relative
48、ly In the year of 1980, Microsoft, developed MS-DOS, which had become fairly (relatively) successful. 写作常用替换词 Increase on the increase增加 The Chinese population has been steadily increasing in the past decades. The Chinese population has been on the increase in the past decades. 写作常用替换词 rise on the r
49、ise上升 The crime rates of my community have been rising in the past months after the nightclub was opened. The crime rates of my community have been on the rise in the past months after the nightclub was opened. 写作常用替换词 不同程度的增加 gradual increase slight increase sharp, steep, explosive increase Beijing has seen sharp (steep, explosive) increases in the numbers of automobiles in the past years. 写作常用替换词 make less decrease, reduce减少 By decreasing
